Psychopharmacology and Its Principles and Issues
PSYC 6022 - Psychopharmacology
University of Cincinnati
The principles of psychopharmacology
There are numerous psychopharmacological principles that are used
by physicians in the field of medicine. These principles are set
guidelines that have been tailored and modified for purposes of
assisting psychiatrist patients (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, these
principles contain a basic description of drug administration and its
end-effects in the human body. Therefore, the psychodynamic
principles are meant to facilitate success in clinical encounters. In
most cases, such principles primarily emphasize pharmacologic care
(Carlson, 2010). It is imperative to note that such principles adhere to
the medical selection, transference, counter-transference, treatment
procedures, and other activities that are relevant to the practice of
psychopharmacology.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
Other dynamics include medication choice, overprescribing, and
under prescribing of psychopharmacological care. For this reason,
these principles are stated on the basis of their application in
psychology (Carlson, 2010). One of the principles is
pharmacokinetics. This principle asserts that by effectively
administering a drug, it must reach its site of action (Carlson, 2010).
However, the psychiatrist should be aware of some of the behaviorally
active drugs which have an effect on patients’ nervous system. For
this reason, this principle explains the fate of a drug once it is
absorbed into the body and how it accesses the target site. On the
same note, drug administration is also a principle that elaborates how
drugs should be made to pass through all the blood barriers into the
targeted sites. From this principle, the drug can be administered by use
of intravenous, intramuscular, intrarectally, interparental, or by
inhalation (Carlson, 2010). Additionally, some drugs are administered
through soluble lipids that are easily diffused into blood vessels.
Such principles are relevant in the field of psychology since
psychiatrists are able to administer drugs to patients effectively.
Therefore, individuals in the field of psychology need to be familiar
with the principles (Carlson, 2010). Moreover, through these
principles psychiatrists are able to monitor and examine behavioral
and cellular functioning due to the effect evoked by the drug
administered. This also helps in taking safety measures when
administering specific types of drugs. In line with this, one is able to
know the appropriate dose to avoid toxicity or side effects associated
with the wrong application of the drug (Carlson, 2010).
Addiction to prescription drugs versus street or illegal drugs
From a neurological point of view, any kind of drug addiction is
harmful to human health unless it is controlled. According to research
evidence, drug addition in both cases has similar impacts on both
mental and physical health (Carlson, 2010). In line with this, once
administered in the body, both drugs have similar impacts on the
nervous system. Addiction from painkillers has been perceived to be
in no way different from that of stimulant drugs such as cocaine,
opium, and mandrax. Neurological views have shown that the
addiction recovery procedure and withdrawal process are relatively
similar in both cases (Carlson, 2010). It is vivid that the dangers
associated with abusing prescription drugs are similar to those of
street drugs. For instance, both drugs can impair body functions and
also affect the ability to make proper health choices (Carlson, 2010).
However, the only difference that arises is on the prescription of street
drugs since they are taken without clear guidance from a qualified
doctor. In the case, of a careful prescription of the drug, a patient is
usually instructed how to use the drug only that they become addicted
after prolonged use. Additionally, street drugs have been examined
and found to have high stimulating effects on the brain and thus are
more addictive.
