1 / 14100%
Score for this attempt:52out of 60
Submitted Nov 5 at 9:38pm
This attempt took 20 minutes.
Question 1
2/ 2pts
The leading cause of death for adults in the United States.

Accidents

Cancer

Cardiovascular disease

Diabetes
Question 2
2/ 2pts
The number of deaths.

Life expectancy

Longevity

Mortality rate
Question 3
2/ 2pts
Environmental and lifestyle factors that contribute indirectly to aging.

programmed aging

accelerated aging

primary aging

secondary aging
Question 4
2/ 2pts
Hearing begins to decline around age 50, with about 30% of all people over
_____ experiencing significant hearing loss.

60

65

70

75
Question 5
2/ 2pts
The destructive power of free radicals is featured in this approach to aging
theory:

Damage Theories

Evolutionary Theories

Immuno Theories

Programmed Theories
Question 6
2/ 2pts
Robert has performed strenuous manual labor throughout his life. His brother
(Ralph) was much less active as he worked at a “desk job” (seated for most
of his day). According to Moore et al. (2012), which brother is likely to live
longer?

Ralph

Robert

Not enough information to determine the correct answer.
Question 7
2/ 2pts
Suzanne is a healthy, active 51 year old woman. What major physical event
is she likely to experience in the near future (if it has not yet occurred)?

Menopause

Perimenopause

Pregnancy

Stroke
Question 8
2/ 2pts
In the United States, which of the following factors is the most significant
factor related to good health?

race

income

availability of healthcare

heredity
Question 9
2/ 2pts
This theory suggests that there is a biological and genetic limit to how long
we can live.

Programmed theories

Damage Theories

Mortality Theories

Genetic Theories
Question 10
2/ 2pts
In this stage of memory we often use rehearsal to extend the time that
information is retained, but it is not stored permanently during this stage.

Sensory Memory

Short-Term Memory

Long-Term Memory

Provisional Memory
Question 11
2/ 2pts
Memories and behaviors acquired without conscious awareness.

Explicit Memory

Episodic Memory

Implicit Memory

Procedural Memory
I Question 12
0/ 2pts
Horn and Hofer refer to the ability to see relationships, use abstract
reasoning, and analyze information as:

creative intelligence

fluid intelligence

crystallized intelligence

practical intelligence
I Question 13
0/ 2pts
Our textbook indicates that there are three types of attention we use to
decide what will be stored in our long-term memory. Two types decline
somewhat with age, but one does not. When comparing older adults to
younger adults, which type of attention does not decline significantly with
age?

selective attention

vigilance

attentional control

none of these
Question 14
2/ 2pts
The storage of motor skills or habits. These can often be retrieved without
conscious effort.

Explicit Memory

Episodic Memory

Semantic Memory

Procedural Memory
Question 15
2/ 2pts
A memory process in which memories are accessed without the help of cues.

Recall Memory

Recognition Memory

Semantic Memory

Procedural Memory
Question 16
2/ 2pts
Gerri is an 85-year-old woman suffering from dementia. A life-long pianist,
she clearly recounts the day when she, as a four-year-old, asked her mother
for her first piano lesson. This is an example of:

Episodic memory

Principal Memory

Provisional Memory

Semantic Memory
Question 17
2/ 2pts
____________ intelligence improves with age.

Crystallized

Compartmentalized

Fluid

Stagnant
Question 18
2/ 2pts
This stage of memory acts as a filter, limiting the amount of input the brain
must process.

Sensory Memory

Short-Term Memory

Long-Term Memory

Provisional Memory
Question 19
2/ 2pts
Having a child typically _______ marital satisfaction.

Decreases

Increases

Neither; it is a neutral event
I Question 20
0/ 2pts
Erikson’s stage in which people seek to resolve the crisis of
__________________. The two extremes here are 1) adjusting with
transcendence to the inevitable losses one experiences late in life or, 2)
falling into despair over their current situation and that which is to come.

Intimacy vs. Isolation

Generativity vs. Stagnation

Integrity vs. Despair

Hope and Faith vs. Despair
I Question 21
0/ 2pts
Only 50% of marriages in the United States will remain intact (avoiding
divorce).

True

False
Question 22
2/ 2pts
These researchers reported that relationship development in later life can be
predicted based on temperament traits observed in infancy.

Freud & Jung

Erikson & Erikson

Ainsworth & Bowlby

Thomas & Chess
Question 23
2/ 2pts
Employment of individuals over the age of 65 hurts the economy as it means
fewer jobs for younger people.

True

False
Question 24
2/ 2pts
Erikson’s stage in which people seek to resolve the crisis of
__________________. The two extremes here are 1) making a difference by
investing in the next generation or, 2) falling into a lifestyle that is selfish
and non-productive.

Intimacy vs. Isolation

Generativity vs. Stagnation

Integrity vs. Despair

Hope and Faith vs. Despair
Question 25
2/ 2pts
When studying personality traits, researchers have found that high levels of
this trait are associated with a longer lifespan.

Extraversion

Openness to Experience

Conscientiousness

Emotional Stability/Neuroticism
Question 26
2/ 2pts
The term used to describe one’s assessment of his or her ability to complete
tasks and accomplish goals.

self-appraisal

self-concpet

self-esteem

self-efficacy
Question 27
2/ 2pts
Spiritual growth typically involves the practice of disciplines such as prayer,
fasting, service, and more.

True

False
Question 28
2/ 2pts
Religious practice has a positive impact on physical and mental health.

True

False
Question 29
2/ 2pts
Mental health benefits derived from spirituality are based solely on the
support individuals receive as members of a faith community.

True

False
Question 30
2/ 2pts
Fowler's theory indicates a relationship between _______ development and
faith.

biological

cognitive

social

spiritual
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