Quiz: Sensation and Perception
DueApr 1 at 11:59pm
Points70
Questions35
Time Limit60 Minutes
Allowed Attempts2
Instructions
The quiz:
Covers theTextbookmaterial fromModule 7: Week 7.
Contains35 multiple-choice and true/false!questions.
Islimitedto1 hour.
Allows 2 attemptsand thehighest!attempt will count towards the grade.
Isworth 70 points.
Submit this assignment by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Monday of Module 7: Week 7.
Attempt History
Attempt Time Score
LATEST Attempt 1 33 minutes 64 out of 70
Correct answers are hidden.
Score for this attempt:64out of 70
Submitted Mar 26 at 3:45pm
This attempt took 33 minutes.
Question 1
2!/ 2!pts
A higher frequency means more pressure changes occur in a given second
and occur closer to each other in space thus producing a _________
wavelength.
Shorter
Longer
Question 2
2!/ 2!pts
Olfactory receptor cells are what type of cells?
Red blood cells
White blood cells
Neurons
Endothelial Cells
Question 3
2!/ 2!pts
Sensory _______ occurs when the sensory receptors become less sensitive
when exposed to a constant stimulus for a certain amount of time.
Modification
Adaptation
Transformation
Transduction
I Question 4
0!/ 2!pts
All of the following are true about sound EXCEPT:
Sounds are produced by vibrations
Sound is the result of cycles of compressions and rarefactions
Wavelength in sound waves corresponds to pitch, the relative highness or
lowness of a sound
Amplitude in sound waves corresponds to pitch, the relative highness or
lowness of a sound
Question 5
2!/ 2!pts
The visual pathway for central vision and high spatial resolution images is
called:
Parvocellular pathway
Magnocellular pathway
Occipital pathway
Temporal pathway
Question 6
2!/ 2!pts
The _________ is responsible for controlling the diameter of the pupil.
Pupilloconstrictor zone
Pupilloexpander zone
Pupillolengthening zone
Pupillomaximizing zone
Question 7
2!/ 2!pts
Which of the following can help protect you from computer vision syndrome?
Minimize glare
Take a break every 20 mins for 20 second and focus 20 feet away
Clean monitor frequently
All of the above
I Question 8
0!/ 2!pts
Top-down and bottom-up processing tend to co-occur.
True
False
Question 9
2!/ 2!pts
Kinesthetic sensitivity is:
Bodily sensations
Touch, pressure
Temperature and pain
Knowledge about spatial position and movement information
Question 10
2!/ 2!pts
Wavelength in sound waves corresponds to ______.
Pitch
Timbre
Volume
Intonation
Question 11
2!/ 2!pts
These sensory receptors are activated by muscular movement or passive
displacement of body parts
Exteroceptors
Proprioceptors
Interoceptors
Mechanoreceptors
Question 12
2!/ 2!pts
Which of the following is NOT a type of sensory receptor?
Exteroreceptors
Anteroceptors
Proprioceptors
Interoceptors
Question 13
2!/ 2!pts
Match the type of cutaneous receptor to its function.
Meissner's corpuscles
are sensitive to flutter and are located in the superficial region of
glabrous skin (hairless skin) also known as the epidermis. These receptors
are rapidly adapting, and have very fine areas of sensitivity (as small a 2-4
mm) or one could say their receptive field is small.
Merkel receptors
are activated by steady skin indentations and are also located in
the epidermis of the skin. They are slow adapting receptors and their
receptive field is larger than at least one other type of cutaneous receptor.
Pacinian corpuscles
are activated by vibrations and are rapidly adapting. They are
located in the dermis (deep skin) and have large receptive fields (many
mm's).
Ruffini receptors
are activated by steady skin indentation and are slowly adapting.
These receptors are also located in dermis. Their receptive field is also
large.
I Question 14
0!/ 2!pts
Which system has one feature setting it apart from any other system?
Vision
Audition
Olfaction
None of the above, all systems have equal scientific importance
Question 15
2!/ 2!pts
How many major sensory modalities have been traditionally recognized?
Three
Four
Five
Six
Question 16
2!/ 2!pts
The optic chiasm is a gap in the retina due to the exit of the optic nerve
where no photoreceptors are located.
True
False
Question 17
2!/ 2!pts
The slight difference in degree the sound wave is moving through its wave
when it reaches one ear compared to the other
Interaural intensity difference
Two-process theory
Sound shadow
Phase difference
!
Question 18
2!/ 2!pts
The principle that the size of the difference threshold is relative to the
strength of the original stimulus is called:
The Just-Noticeable Difference
Weber's law
Absolute threshold
All of the above
Question 19
2!/ 2!pts
Top-down processing is an information-gathering process starting from each
individual stimulus.
True
False
Question 20
2!/ 2!pts
_______ blindness is a phenomenon caused by diverted attention resulting in
failure of accurate scene detection as if we are blind to that event.
Unintentional
Inattentional
Unattentional
Perceived
!
Question 21
2!/ 2!pts
A person’s _______ threshold is measured by taking the smallest amount of a
stimulus and gradually increasing its strength until a person correctly
guesses the stimulus’s presence 50% of the time.
Minimum
Difference
Absolute
Tolerance
Question 22
2!/ 2!pts
What is the difference between rods and cones?
Rods process colorful images in very high detail while cones process dim
light
Cones process colorful images in very high detail while rods process dim
light
Rods are photoreceptors and cones control the diameter of the pupil
Cones are photoreceptors and rods control the diameter of the pupil
Question 23
2!/ 2!pts
________ can best be defined as the detection of some physical stimulus in
the environment by one of your sensory organs.
Sensation
Perception
Observation
Inspection
Question 24
2!/ 2!pts
Information-gathering starting from an individual's knowledge, expectations
and prior experience is called:
Bottom-up processing
Top-down processing
Perceptual procedure
Concentrated mental effort
Question 25
2!/ 2!pts
These receptors are activated by vibrations and are rapidly adapting. They
are located in the dermis and have large receptive fields
Merkel receptors
Meissner's corpuscles
Ruffini receptors
Pacinian corpuscles
Question 26
2!/ 2!pts
Perception is
The detailed process of interpreting and making sense of a combination of
sensations
The detection of physical stimuli in the environment such as light waves,
sound waves, pressure or chemical molecules
The psychological processes whereby meaning, past experience or memory,
and judgements are used to evaluate the significance of a particular stimuli
Both A and C
!
Question 27
2!/ 2!pts
Olfactory receptors are located at the _______.
Base of the nasal cavity
Top of the nasal cavity
Olfactory bulb
Olfactory nerve
Question 28
2!/ 2!pts
Mechanoreceptors are a type of receptor that responds to painful stimuli or
stimuli that are capable of causing tissue damage.
True
False
Question 29
2!/ 2!pts
Approximately how many olfactory receptor cells does a typical human
have?
5 million
10 million
15 million
20 million
Question 30
2!/ 2!pts
Which of the following are considered sensory receptors?
Exteroceptors
Proprioceptors
Interoceptors
All of the above
Question 31
2!/ 2!pts
________ is the process through which a physical stimulus is converted into a
meaningful and useful neural signal capable of being interpreted by the
brain.
Transduction
Transmission
Transportation
Transformation
Question 32
2!/ 2!pts
________ is a quantifiable pattern of physical energy, which is able to interact
with an organism and produce a change in the condition of the organism.
Stimulus
Environment
Factor
Influence
Question 33
2!/ 2!pts
Match the type of receptor to their functions.
Photoreceptors
receptors that are sensitive to radiant electro-magnetic energy
(light).
Mechanoreceptors
receptors that sense deformations and motion of solids, liquids and
gases.
Chemoreceptors
a class of receptors that detect water soluble, lipid soluble
chemicals
Thermoreceptors
receptors that are sensitive to changes in temperature.
Nociceptors
a type of receptor that responds to painful stimuli or stimuli that
are capable of causing tissue damage.
Question 34
2!/ 2!pts
Transduction is the process of converting a physical stimulus into a
meaningful and useful neural signal capable of being interpreted by the
brain.
True
False
Question 35
2!/ 2!pts
Major functions of the skin include:
Protection
Excretion
Immunity
Both A and B
All of the above
Quiz Score:64out of 70