Constitutional Issues

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MidtermOutlineCSI.docx

Maureen Ojeda

Constitutional Issues

October 3, 2023

Midterm Outline – Miranda v. Arizona

i. Introduction

a. Background information about the case.

b. Parties involved.

c. Key dates and events leading the case.

ii. Facts of the case

a. Description of the criminal case that led to Miranda’s arrest.

b. Miranda’s arrest, interrogation, and confession.

c. The ascendence of legal counsel during interrogation.

iii. Leah issues

a. Fifth Amendment and self-incrimination

b. Fifth Amendment explanation

c. Technically his rights were violated as a citizen.

iv. Supreme court decision

a. The jury found Miranda guilty.

b. Miranda did not expressly request legal representation, so his constitutional rights were not infringed, the Supreme Court of Arizona said upon appeal.

c. Fifth Amendment was violated because it requires that police must inform suspects who are being interrogated while they are in custody of their right to remain quiet and to see an attorney.

v. Policy impact

a. The Widespread adoption of the “Miranda warning” by law enforcement.

b. Subsequent Supreme Court Cases that further clarified or expanded Miranda rights.

c. Public perception and controversy surrounding Miranda warnings.

vi. Conclusion

a. Criticisms and debates regarding the decision.

b. Summary of the cases significance and lasting impact on criminal procedures.

c. Reflection on the balance between law enforcement need and induvial rights.