book 3
a year ago
30
CompanyAInformation.pdf
CompanyBInformation.pdf
BalancedScorecardTemplate.xlsx
- book3.docx
- CompanyBFinancials.xlsx
- CompanyAFinancials.xlsx
CompanyAInformation.pdf
MBA 620 Company A Information
Location, Size, and Age of the Firm
• Name: • Location: Miami, FL • Size: 165 employees • Age: began operations in 1981
Customer Segment and Target Market
• Market: Caribbean Islands • Destinations: 15 (Guadeloupe, Guyana, Martinique, Puerto Rico, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Maarten, St.
Thomas, St. Vincent, Trinidad, Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, British Virgin Islands, Dominica, Grenada, and Tobago)
• Market segment: luxury tourist and business class • Aircraft capacities: 20 to 60 • Market share of Caribbean destination airlines: 4th at 18.9% • Customer segment: vacationers, tourists, Caribbean business, and government clients • Retention: 66% return customers • New customer growth: 22% annually • Seat occupancy average: 74% (top quarter of benchmarks) • Average customer fare: $450 USD
Major Competitors
• Delta Connection • American Eagle • Bahamas Charter Airlines • Cape Air • Seaborne Airlines
Company Leadership
Privately held, with a board, president, VP admin, CFO, COO, VP sales
Company Strategy and Direction
The company is well positioned for a transition and strategic investment. Its cash position is especially positive, providing ample flexibility. Long known as a premium upscale provider, there is an awareness of the need to broaden the customer base, attract younger travelers, and modernize both the fleet of aircraft and customer-facing technologies. The president and leadership team have adopted these goals for the coming five years:
• Improve public image and brand in ways that attract new customers • Improve employee retention; reduce turnover by half • Address aging fleet of aircraft; reduce average age of fleet to eight years • Achieve 20% improved fuel efficiency; leverage this into brand and public promotions • Reduce on-ground aircraft turnaround time from two hours down to 45 minutes (industry average
is 90 minutes)
Current Financial Highlights
• Annual revenues: $28–29 million • Annual growth YoY: 2.5–2.9% • Gross profit margin: 45% • Net profit margin: 8% • Aircraft in fleet: 55 • Average age of aircraft: 14 years (25 years of useful life is typical) • See financial statements for further details
Background
• The company is recognized as a premium provider. • In 2016, the company sold a portion of its fleet and its real estate holdings, resulting in a substantial
influx of cash. • Employees (excluding pilots) have frequently discussed unionizing, but have not acted in this
direction. • The management team is experienced and focused on revenue growth and customer satisfaction. • Customer feedback at or above industry benchmarks (at industry benchmarks 60th percentile or
higher; positive feedback): o On-time arrivals/departures o Airplane cleanliness o Amenities o Employee courtesy o In-flight entertainment
• Customer feedback below industry midpoint (negative feedback): o Frequent flier program (none) o Check-in convenience and speed o Baggage handling o Convenient departure times
Internal Process Highlights
• The reservation system is an early version of Radixx Galaxy; cloud-based upgrades have not been implemented.
• Customer check-in and ticketing is manually processed using hard-copy tickets. • Bookkeeping is accomplished using QuickBooks and an external accounting firm. • HR hiring and benefits packages are administered by a third-party provider. • On-ground operations teams rated very good against industry-standard benchmarks.
Human Resource Highlights • Employees: 165 • Employees with a post-secondary degree (two-year or higher): 75% • Average turnover rate: 12% annually • Internal training offered:
o FAA Basics (five-day course, required of all new employees) o FAA Safety Assurance System (online two-hour course; all new hires) o Customer Service (eight hours annually) o Regulation refreshers (20 hours per year) o Quality Control Through Six Sigma (optional, up to eight hours per year) o Using MS Office (on-demand, online offerings; optional
- MBA 620 Company A Information
- Location, Size, and Age of the Firm
- Customer Segment and Target Market
- Major Competitors
- Company Leadership
- Company Strategy and Direction
- Current Financial Highlights
- Background
- Internal Process Highlights
CompanyBInformation.pdf
MBA 620 Company B Information
Location, Size, and Age of the Firm
• Name: • Location: Orlando, FL • Size: 98 employees • Age: began operations in 1988
Customer Segment and Target Market
• Market: Florida and nearby destinations
• Destinations: eight (the Bahama Islands; Savannah, Georgia; Atlanta, Georgia; Tampa, Florida; Fort Myers, Florida; Miami, Florida; Tallahassee, Florida; and New Orleans, Louisiana)
• Market segment: tourists and business
• Aircraft capacities: 12–50 seats
• Customer segment: vacationers, tourists, business travelers
• Retention: 40% repeat customers
• Seat occupancy average: 62% (middle of industry benchmark data)
• Average customer fare: $249 USD
Major Competitors
• Delta Connection
• American Eagle
• Sun Country
• Frontier
Company Leadership
Privately held, with a board, president, VP admin, CFO, COO, VP sales
Company Strategy and Direction
As a smaller player, the company is more of a follower than a leader; however, the new president has a desire to shake things up. The image of the company as cheap transportation is no longer sufficient, and the leadership team seeks to demonstrate that even a small company can be an innovation leader. They hope to do this by emphasizing the potential benefits of agile problem solving and a lean and clean working environment. These 10-year goals were adopted in 2015; they were reaffirmed in 2019 shortly before the arrival of the new president:
• Demonstrate adaptability, flexibility, and speed in decision making and innovation
• Build the best workforce; be a winning team
• Do the right thing; provide excellence in customer service
• Enjoy the short run; invest in the long run
Current Financial Highlights
• Annual revenues: $26-27 million
• Annual growth YoY: 3%
• Gross profit margin: 33%
• Net profit margin: 0.2%
• Aircraft in fleet: 40
• Average age of aircraft: 18 years (25 years of useful life is typical)
• See financial statements for more information
Background
• The company is known as a value leader.
• In 2016, the company sold its ownership in a regional hotel chain, resulting in substantial cash holdings.
• The company has strong business relationships with area employers in the theme park industry.
• The company president is new this year; prior experience has been heavily influenced by organizational transformation initiatives.
• Turnover among employees is higher than many airline companies, but average for the central Florida economy; maintenance employees are increasingly more difficult to find and retain; overtime is common in the maintenance department.
• Wage levels in the Orlando area are growing, resulting in upward pressure in compensation.
• Customer feedback received that is at or above industry benchmarks (at industry benchmarks 60th percentile or higher; positive feedback):
o Short wait times at counter o Ease of modifying reservations o Cost o Overall value
• Customer feedback received below industry midpoint (negative feedback): o Airplane cleanliness o Amenities o Food and beverages o In-flight noise
Internal Process Highlights
• Within the last 30 days, an investment and joint venture was established with SITA Horizon software system, including an industry-standard customer portal and a hospitality industry interface functionality.
• Bookkeeping is integrated with the new SITA system; an external accounting firm will still be used for audits.
• HR function is provided by a consortium partner in the local area (outsourced).
• On-ground operations teams rated fair against industry-wide efficiency standards.
Human Resource Highlights
• Employees with a high school diploma or higher: 95%
• Employees with a post-secondary degree or diploma: 60%
• Average turnover rate: 18% annually
• Internal training offered: o Regulatory refresher courses (as needed, with supervisor approval) o Quality and Customer Service Principles (self-study)
- MBA 620 Company B Information
- Location, Size, and Age of the Firm
- Customer Segment and Target Market
- Major Competitors
- Company Leadership
- Company Strategy and Direction
- Current Financial Highlights
- Background
- Internal Process Highlights
- Human Resource Highlights
BalancedScorecardTemplate.xlsx
Balanced Scorecard-Company A
| BASIC BALANCED SCORECARD - Company A | |||||||||||||||
| COMPANY NAME | |||||||||||||||
| ADDRESS | [Insert text] | CITY | STATE | ZIP | |||||||||||
| Category | STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES | KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS | KPI TARGET VALUES | KPI ACTION PLAN DETAILS | KPI SELECTION RATIONALE | Category | |||||||||
| YEAR 1 | YEAR 2 | YEAR 3 | EXAMPLES OF PROGRAMS/INITIATIVES | BUDGETS | SELECTION RATIONALE | CAUSE–EFFECT RELATIONSHIP | |||||||||
| FINANCIAL | [Provide examples of supporting programs or initiatives in this column.] | [Provide budget allocations for the supporting programs or initiatives in this column.] | [Share your rationale behind your prioritization of the KPIs in this column.] | [Identify the main cause–effect relationships between your chosen KPIs in this column.] | FINANCIAL | ||||||||||
| INTERNAL PROCESSES | INTERNAL PROCESSES | ||||||||||||||
| CUSTOMER/MARKET | CUSTOMER/MARKET | ||||||||||||||
| LEARNING AND GROWTH | LEARNING AND GROWTH | ||||||||||||||
Balanced Scorecard-Company B
| BASIC BALANCED SCORECARD - Company B | |||||||||||||||
| COMPANY NAME | |||||||||||||||
| ADDRESS | [Insert text | CITY | STATE | ZIP | |||||||||||
| Category | STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES | KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS | KPI TARGET VALUES | KPI ACTION PLAN DETAILS | KPI SELECTION RATIONALE | Category | |||||||||
| YEAR 1 | YEAR 2 | YEAR 3 | EXAMPLES OF PROGRAMS/INITIATIVES | BUDGETS | SELECTION RATIONALE | CAUSE–EFFECT RELATIONSHIP | |||||||||
| FINANCIAL | [Provide examples of supporting programs or initiatives in this column.] | [Provide budget allocations for the supporting programs or initiatives in this column.] | [Share your rationale behind your prioritization of the KPIs in this column.] | [Identify the main cause–effect relationships between your chosen KPIs in this column.] | FINANCIAL | ||||||||||
| INTERNAL PROCESSES | INTERNAL PROCESSES | ||||||||||||||
| CUSTOMER/MARKET | CUSTOMER/MARKET | ||||||||||||||
| LEARNING AND GROWTH | LEARNING AND GROWTH | ||||||||||||||
- AD-2
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