Southern New Hampshire University
CJ-230: Discretion in Criminal Justice
Module 8 Notes
Internal and External Discretionary Decision Making
What are the major components of the Law Enforcement Code of Ethics?
oThe Law Enforcement Code of Ethics is a set of standards and principles that
guide the behavior and conduct of law enforcement officers. The major
components include:
1. Duty to serve: Law enforcement officers have a duty to serve the
community and protect its members, regardless of their race, ethnicity,
religion, or socioeconomic status.
2. Respect for the law: Law enforcement officers must respect and obey the
law, and uphold the constitution and the Bill of Rights.
3. Integrity: Law enforcement officers must be honest, trustworthy, and have
strong moral principles. They should not engage in unethical behavior,
including lying, cheating, or stealing.
4. Fairness and Impartiality: Law enforcement officers must treat all
individuals fairly and impartially, without prejudice or bias, and without
discriminating against any person or group.
5. Courage and Bravery: Law enforcement officers must have the courage
and bravery to do what is right, even in the face of danger, and to protect
and serve their communities to the best of their abilities.
6. Professionalism: Law enforcement officers must maintain a high level of
professionalism, including being well-trained, knowledgeable, and
respectful in their interaction with the public.
7. Responsibility and Accountability: Law enforcement officers must take
responsibility for their actions and be accountable for their decisions,
including any mistakes or errors they may make.
How does this code impact police discretion? Is it an internal or external factor?
