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The life span of a chronic high-dose drinker
Advanced Theory and Treatment of Substance Abuse (Liberty University)
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
• Question .1 .
Which of the following statements is true?
Selected
Answer:
Answers:
. 1.6
• Question .2
Humankind has always had a desire to alter individual states of consciousness
regardless of the. tertial for damage
Alcoholism and drug abuse are new social problems.
Humankind has always had a desire to alter individual states of consciousness
regardless of the. tertial for damage
Drug. lilies that emphasize supply reduction immediately reduce violence.
Scientific research has shown that addiction is a matter of weak moral character.
.
Selected
Answer:
The British encouraged the planting of hemp in the new American colonies
for which of the following reasons?
to provide England with strong fibers from which it could make rope and sails
for its ships
Answers:
to provide England with strong fibers from which it could make rope and sails
for its ships
to produce psychoactive drugs derived from cannabis that could be sold to
other countries to ensure that the colonists would be high most of the time
and therefore easier to control as a means of payment to slave laborers
. 1.19
• Question .3 .
The life span of a chronic high-dose drinker is
Selected Answer:
9 to 22 years shorter than that of the general. pulsation
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
Answers: one to. years shorter than that of the general. pulsation
9 to 22 years shorter than that of the general. pulsation
No different from that of the general. pulsation
Longer than that of the general. pulsation
. B. 9 to 22 years shorter than that of the general. pulsation ...... 21
• Question .4
.
.
A key enzyme involved in the metabolism of alcohol is and is in the
and the
Selected Answer:
alcohol dehydrogenase; stomach; liver
Answers: alcohol dehydration; mouth; small intestines
alcohol dehydrogenase; stomach; liver
acetaldehyde; liver; small intestines Alca
hydrate; esophagus; live
. B. alcohol dehydrogenase; stomach; liver ..... 8, .9
• Question. .
Which of the following statements is/are true regarding 12-step programs?
Selected
Answer:
Answers:
There are more than .0 major topics (e.g., Narcotics Anonymous, Sex Addicts
Anonymous, and Overeaters Anonymous) covered by 12-step groups operating
around the world.
12- step programs such as Alcoholics Anonymous exist only within the United
States.
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
recovery their
. 1.2.
• Question .6
There are more than .0 major topics (e.g., Narcotics Anonymous, Sex
Addicts Anonymous, and Overeaters Anonymous) covered by 12-step
groups operating around the world.
There is no evidence that these programs have been effective in sup. rating
people in
addiction
s
The philosophical basis of 12-step programs focuses on the addictive behavior
as a
moral weakness.
.
How long will the high from smoking a typical dose of crack cocaine (1 rock) last?
Selected Answer:
. to 20 minutes
Answers: 1 minute
.. 3.
• Question .7
. to 20 minutes
40 to 60 minutes
2 to 3 hours
.
Using drugs to replace, supplement, or counterbalance the effects of a
person’s drug of choice is known as:
Selected Answer:
upper and
downer use Answers:
switchback behavior
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
use
. Ly drug use
all arounder use
upper and downer
.. 2.33
• Question .8 .
Which of the following alkaloids are found in the sap of the? ply seed. d?
#1. enkephalins
#2. morphine
#3. endorphins
#4. codeine
Selected Answer:
alkaloids 2 and 4 only
Answers: alkaloids 1 and 2 only
alkaloids 2 and 3 only
alkaloids 1, 2, and 3 only
alkaloids 2 and 4 only
. D. alkaloids 2 and 4 only. 4.7
•
Question .9 .
Which of the following factors have contributed to the spread of HIV/AIDS and hepatitis C?
#1. sharing of contaminated needles
#2. drug-induced high-risk sexual practices
#3. or hygiene among restaurant workers
#4. consistent and regular use of condoms during sex
Selected Answer:
fact
ors
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
Answers:
1
and
2
only
factors 1 and 2 only
factors 3 and 4 only
factors 1, 2, and 3 only
factors 1, 2, 3, and 4
. 1.33
•
Question 60
anxiety,
.
The following symptoms are indicative of what alcohol-related condition(s)?
Symptoms: rapid pulse, sweating, increased body temperature, hand tremors,
depression, insomnia, and nausea or vomiting
Selected Answer:
Answers:
moderate alcohol withdrawal
moderate alcohol withdrawal
hangover
both A and B
neither A nor B; these are symptoms of sever ate withdrawal
Resins C. .26 In plain English, moderate alcohol withdrawal is caused by not
Feedback: enough alcohol (when a person is used to a certain amount); A
hangover is caused by more alcohol than a person is used to.
Tuesday, November 29, 2016, 3:41:4. AM EST
• Question 1
.
The phrase “supply reduction” refers to prevention programs that prevent people
from wanting to use illicit drugs.
Selected Answer: False
Answers: True
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
. B. False. 8.8
• Question 2
False
.
Addiction is an equal-op. trinity destroyer.
Selected Answer: True
Answers: True
. A. True. 8.17
• Question 3
False
.
Alcohol or other drugs are involved in 70% of teen suicides.
Selected Answer: True
Answers: True
. A. True. 8.28
• Question 4
False
.
The effects that alcohol and other drugs have on a person's sexuality (drive and
experience) are
caused by the drugs’ disruption of serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine.
Selected Answer: True
Answers: True
False
. A. True. 8.63, 8.37
• Question. .
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
Compulsive shoppers have described the relief from depression and the subsequent
high from buying
in terms like those describing
Selected Answer:
the high derived from cocaine
Answers: alcohol craving
satisfaction from eating chocolate and other sweets
the disorientation of LSD
the high derived from cocaine
. D. the high derived from cocaine. 7.43
• Question 6
.
What is a major reason some people become compulsive shoppers (develop
oniomania)?
Selected Answer:
depression
Answers: a desire for stuff
. B. 7.43
• Question 7
depression
disdain for money
drug abuse
.
Which is a primary reason for sexual addictions?
Selected Answer: low self-worth
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
Answers:
low self-worth
ex. sure to skimpy clothing and sexually suggestive mannerisms
R-rated movies and television the easy availability
of condoms
. A. 7.6
• Question 8 .
Which disorder is like compulsive shopping?
Selected Answer: hoarding
Answers:
hoarding
shoplifting pick-. ceding
arson
. A. 7.44
• Question 9 .
Which is the most compulsive kind of gambler?
Selected Answer:
Answers:
patho
logic
al
gamb
ler
pathological gambler
at-risk gambler
recreational gambler
social gambler. A. 7.38
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
• Question 10 .
Which of the following statements is true of college students who gamble?
Selected
Answer:
Answers:
. B. 7.37-7.38
• Question 11
College students have a higher rate of pathological gambling than the general
public.
Gambling college students are less likely to be heavy drinkers.
College students have a higher rate of pathological gambling than the general
public.
Unlike the public, there are the same numbers of male and female gamblers.
Gambling has a minimal impact on college students’ grades.
.
Substance-abuse treatment facilities often avoid accepting dually diagnosed patients,
seeing them as
too disruptive or inattentive to participate in group therapy.
Selected Answer: True
Answers: True
False
. ANSWER: A. True. .9
• Question 12 .
Treatment for people with a mental health diagnosis and an addiction is most effective
when each
diagnosis is treated as a distinct and separate problem.
Selected Answer: False
Answers: True
False
. ANSWER: B. False. . .one, .10, .12
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
• Question 13
.
Bieler disorder is characterized by alternation between periods of mild and deep
depression.
Selected Answer: False
Answers: True
False
. ANSWER: B. False. . .14-.1.
• Question 14 .
A substance-induced mental illness can be team. ray or permanent problem.
Selected Answer: True
Answers: True
False
. ANSWER: A. true. . .seven
• Question 1. .
Which of the following best describes chronic, high-dose marijuana use?
Selected
Answer:
Answers:
It can cause true addiction with both physical and emotional dependence.
It can cause true addiction with both physical and emotional dependence.
Withdrawal symptoms occur within hours after cessation of use.
Physical withdrawal from marijuana dependence usually requires medical
treatment.
Marijuana is not addictive.
. ANSWER: A. 9.47
• Question 16
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
.
Which of the following are? set-acute withdrawal symptoms?
#1. physical coordination difficulties (dizziness, balance problems)
#2. anxiety and hypersensitivity to stress
#3. inability to think clearly and problems with short-term memory
#4. inappropriate emotional reactions and mood swings
Selected Answer:
symptoms 1, 2, 3,
and 4 Answers: symptoms 1, 2,
and 3 only symptoms 2, 3, and 4
only
symptoms 1, 2, and 4 only
symptoms 1, 2, 3, and 4
. ANSWER: D. 9.22-9.23
• Question 17 .
Which of the following best defines codependency?
Selected Answer:
An individual depends on the addict to fulfill some need of his or her own.
Answers: Both individuals in a relationship drink or use drugs together.
An individual depends on the addict to fulfill some need of his or her own.
A counselor and his or her addicted client develop a mutually therapeutic need.
An individual is addicted to more than one substance.
ANSWER: B. 9.33
• Question 18 .
The first government-funded addiction treatment facilities were known as
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
Selected Answer: narcotics farms
Answers:
narcotics farms
residential retreat centers
hospitals
human service centers
. ANSWER: A. narcotics farms. 9.13
• Question 19 .
The most practical and widely used alcohol and other drug abuse assessment
questionnaire for
diagnosis and treatment planning are the
Selected
Answer:
Answers:
.
American Society of Addiction Medicine Patient Placement Criteria
(ASAMPPC)
Simple Screening Instrument for Alcohol and Other Drugs (SSI-AOD) CAGE-
AID Screen for Alcohol and Drug Problems
American Society of Addiction Medicine Patient Placement Criteria (ASAM-
PPC)
Modified Mini Screen (MMS)
ANSWER: C. American Society of Addiction Medicine Patient Placement
Criteria (ASAM-PPC). 9.11
•
Question 20 .
Drug abuse often results in the arrest of emotional development because
#1. people who use drugs avoided dealing with difficult emotions
#2. people who use drugs do not develop appropriate emotional coping skills
#3. people who use drugs have not gone through the process of maturation
#4. people who use drugs must grow up faster
Selected Answer:
reasons 1, 2, and 3 only
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
Answers: reasons 1 and 2
only reasons 3 and 4
only
reasons 1, 2, and 3 only
reasons 1, 2, 3, and 4
. ANSWER: C. reasons 1, 2, and 3 only. . .twenty-three
•
Question 21
Selected
Answer:
.
Which of the following statements is true regarding substance-induced mental
disorders?
People who abuse alcohol often demonstrate impulse-control problems
such as violence, unsafe sex, and suicide.
Answers: They are independently caused by impulse-control disorders.
People who abuse alcohol often demonstrate impulse-control problems such as
violence, unsafe sex, and suicide.
They are permanent conditions that do not improve with sobriety.
A person experiencing marijuana-induced delirium is fully aware of his
impaired cognition but unable to correct the problem.
. ANSWER: B. People who abuse alcohol often demonstrate impulse-control
problems such as violence, unsafe sex, and suicide ....... 19
•
Question 22 .
Which of the following statements are true regarding baler disorder?
#1. It is the same as manic depression.
#2. A person with this disorder cycles through periods of mania, depression, and normalcy.
#3. The depressive phase is characterized by high energy.
#4. During manic phases people become excessively involved in high-risk pleasurable
activities such as drug abuse and gambling.
Selected Answer:
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
statements 1, 2, and 4 only
Answers: statements 1 and 2 only
statements 3 and 4 only
statements 1, 2, and 4 only
statements 1, 2, 3, and 4
. ANSWER: C. statements 1, 2, and 4 only. . .14-.1.
• Question 23 .
Which of the following statements is true regarding baler affective disorder (formerly
called?
"Manic depression")?
Selected
Answer:
Answers:
It is characterized by alternating periods of depression, normalcy, and mania.
It is marked by persistent deep depression.
It is characterized by alternating periods of depression, normalcy, and mania.
A person with baler affective disorder shows no affect or display of emotion.
Bieler affective disorder mimics the toxic effects of heavy drinking and
alcohol
intoxication.
. ANSWER: B. .14
• Question 24
•
Selected
Answer:
Answers:
.
Which of the following statements is true regarding conduct disorder and op.
sectional defiant disorder among children and adolescents?
They are strong predictors of alcohol and drug use problems.
They are purely social constructs that force labeling and restrictions on natural
behavior for children and adolescents.
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
They are strong predictors of alcohol and drug use problems.
.
Question 2.
They are caused by behavioral disorders such as video gaming and disordered
eating.
They are categorized as mood disorders.
ANSWER: B. They are strong predictors of alcohol and drug use problems. . .
17-.
.
Which of the following is an anxiety disorder?
Selected Answer:
Answers:
obses
sive
comp
ulsive
obsessive compulsive
schizophrenia
borderline
major depression
. ANSWER: A. obsessive compulsive. . .
• Question 26 .
Which of the following have been identified as risk factors for substance abuse
among veterans and military service members?
#1. the stress and the anxiety of combat and deployment
#2. the regional availability of indigenous drugs like cannabis (hashish, marijuana) and
opiates (Opium, heroin)
#3. social norms that sup. rt a heavy-drinking culture within branches of the military
#4. zero-tolerance. lilies
Selected Answer:
risk factors 1, 2, 3, and 4
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
Answers: risk factors 1 and 2
only risk factors 3 and 4
only
risk factors 1, 2, and 3 only
risk factors 1, 2, 3, and 4
. ANSWER: C. 8.49-8.0
•
Question 27 .
Which of the following statements are true about prevention programs?
#1. Prevention programs need to be tailored to specific age groups.
#2. Prevention programs need to be tailored for ethnicity, culture, and gender.
#3. A prevention program that has been researched and found to be effective for one
cultural group can be readily applied to other cultural groups and yield similar results.
#4. Prevention programs should span a lifetime.
Selected Answer:
statements 1, 2, and 4 only
Answers: statements 1 and 2 only
statements 3 and 4 only
statements 1, 2, and 4 only
statements 1, 2, 3, and 4
. ANSWER: C. 8.17, 8.30, 8.8
• Question 28 .
What percentage of drugs are kept off the U.S. market due to the United States'
current supply?
reduction approach (i.e., the "War on Drugs")?
Selected Answer:
Answers:
60-90%
10-1. %
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
30-.0%
60-90%
90-9. %
. ANSWER: A. 10-1. % . 8.10
• Question 29 .
Which of the following are mi? rant aspects to consider in
conducting accurate drug testing?
#1. the length of time since the person last took the drug
#2. the type of drug test being conducted (e.g., urine, saliva, hair)
#3. having a qualified person directly observe the collection of the sample (e.g., urine,
saliva, hair)
#4. following an established rigid chain of custody to ensure that the sample
collected is accurately labeled, secured, stored, and evaluated
Selected Answer:
aspects 1, 2, 3, and 4
Answers: aspects 1 and 2
only aspects 3 and 4
only
aspects 2, 3, and 4 only
aspects 1, 2, 3, and 4
. ANSWER: D. 8.1-8.2, 8.3
• Question 30
.
The three parts of the public health model used to explain the prevention model
are
Selected Answer: host,
environment,
and agent
Answers: heredity, environment, and drug
host, environment, and agent
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
psychological, sociological, and medical
genetics, community, and substance
. ANSWER: B. 8.8, 8.61
• Question 31 .
Which of the following are common mistakes made by alcohol and other drug
prevention and education efforts on college campuses?
#1. They often overlook and do not recognize the level of sophistication most college students
have regarding most aspects of alcohol and other drugs.
#2. They do not emphasize the risks or benefits of alcohol and other drugs.
#3. Prevention messages often appear condescending to the average student.
#4. They do not recognize the highly effective strategies like Red Ribbon Week.
Selected Answer:
mistakes 1 and 3 only
Answers: mistakes 1 and 2
only mistakes 3 and 4
only
mistakes 1 and 3 only
mistakes 2 and 4 only
. ANSWER: C. mistakes 1 and 3 only. 8.34, 8.8
• Question 32 .
Endogenous craving associated with initial abstinence is a type of drug hunger
brought about by the
depletion of brain neurotransmitters during drug use.
Selected Answer: True
Answers: True
False
. A. True. 9.20
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
• Question 33
.
Studies have not found any measurable savings from the funds that states invest
in treatment for substance use disorders.
Selected Answer: False
Answers: True
False
. B. False. 9.4, 9.6
• Question 34
.
In a formal intervention, a “facilitator” is a family member, close friends
and/or co-workers chosen to function as the leader of the session.
Selected Answer: False
Answers: True
False
Resins ANSWER: B. false. A facilitator is a professional intervention specialist or
Feedback: treatment professional. 9.17
• Question 3.
.
Addiction affects only the person with the problem and does not affect family
members or family dynamics.
Selected Answer: False
Answers: True
False
. B. False. 9.32, 9.33, 9.34
• Question 36 .
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
Hashish is made from
Selected Answer:
cannabis resin
Answers: pressed psilocybin mushrooms
cannabis resin
synthetic chemical com. ends
tobacco
. B. 6.47
• Question 37 .
Hyperemesis, brought on by highly. tent cannabis, synthetic marijuana, or highly
concentrated
extracts, is characterized by
Selected Answer:
uncontrolled vomiting
Answers: loss of balance
uncontrolled vomiting
inflammation of joints low-
level blood oxygen
. ANSWER: B: 6.38
• Question 38 .
How long after ingestion do the effects of LSD begin to appear?
Selected Answer:
1. to 60 minutes
Answers: . minutes
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
. B. 6.8
• Question 39
Answers:
. A. 6.20
• Question 40
1. to 60 minutes
90 minutes
2 to 4 hours
.
The hallucinogenic effects of salvia diviner last for
Selected Answer:
30 minutes
30 minutes
1 to 2 hours
6 to 8 hours
12 to 24 hours
.
The average street cost for an ounce of marijuana in the United States is
Selected Answer:
$200 to $400
Answers: $100 to $1.0
. B. 6.32
• Question 41
$200 to $400
$.00 to $600
$800 to $1,000
.
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
Which types of psychedelics exert most of their effects through serotonin receptors?
Selected Answer:
indole alkaloids
Answers: semi-synthetic opiates
. B. 6.
• Question 42
indole alkaloids
cannabinoids
anticholinergics
.
Of the following semi-synthetic/synthetic opiate drugs, which is not a correct match
with the trade
pharmaceutical name listed after it?
Selected Answer:
Answers:
.
•
Question 43
Selected
Answer:
diacetylmorphine | Suboxone
oxycodone | Percodan, Percocet
oxycodone | OxyContin
diacetylmorphine | Suboxone hydrocodone | Vicodin
ANSWER: C. Suboxone is a combination of buprenorphine and
naloxone. 4.30
.
The British encouraged the planting of hemp in the new American colonies
for which of the following reasons?
to provide England with strong fibers from which it could make rope and sails
for its ships
Answers:
to provide England with strong fibers from which it could make rope and sails
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
for its ships
to produce psychoactive drugs derived from cannabis that could be sold to
other countries to ensure that the colonists would be high most of the time
and therefore easier to control as a means of payment to slave laborers
. 1.19
• Question 44 .
Which of the following factors have led to increases in drug experimentation,
abuse, and addiction among U.S. military personnel who served in Iraq and
Afghanistan?
#1. the stress of years of war and combat
#2. the availability of prescription opiates like hydrocodone and
oxycodone #3. the availability of heroin
#4. set-traumatic stress
Selected Answer:
factors 1, 2, 3, and 4
Answers: factors 1, 3, and 4
factors 1, 2, and 3
factors 2, 3, and 4
factors 1, 2, 3, and 4
. ANSWER: D. 4.26
• Question 4. .
•
Psychoactive drugs have which of the following effects on the nervous system?
#1. alter information sent to the brain from the environment
#2. disrupt messages sent from the CNS to parts of the body
#3. disrupt thinking
#4. alter the way in which neurotransmitters normally function
Selected Answer:
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
effects 1, 2, 3, and 4
Answers: effects 1, 2, and 3 only
effects 1, 3, and 4 only effects 2, 3, and 4
only
. . 2.41-2.42
Question 46
effects 1, 2, 3, and 4
.
How long will the high from smoking a typical dose of crack cocaine (1 rock) last?
Selected Answer:
. to 20 minutes
Answers: 1 minute
.. 3.
• Question 47
. to 20 minutes
40 to 60 minutes
2 to 3 hours
.
Among those who try a cigarette, what percentage will become daily habitual
smokers?
Selected Answer:
2.%
Answers: 2%
.. 3..0
2.%
.0%
80%
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
• Question 48 .
Which of the following statements are true about attention-deficit/hyperactivity
disorder?
#1. The use of stimulants in small doses helps focus attention and reduces hyperactivity.
#2. For children with ADHD, excessive fidgeting helps them focus on the task at hand.
#3. Drugs prescribed for ADHD are not diverted to non-medical uses. #4. Stimulant
drugs taken for ADHD reduce symptoms by increasing the release of dopamine and
serotonin.
Selected Answer:
statements 1, 2, and 4 only
Answers: statements 1 and 2 only
statements 2 and 3 only
statements 1, 2, and 4 only
statements 1, 2, 3, and 4
. ANSWER: C. 3.29-3.30
•
Question 49 .
Easy access to alcohol, a permissive societal view of drinking, unsafe living
conditions, or
nutrition, and limited access to healthcare and drug recovery programs are examples of what
factors
Selected Answer:
Answers:
en
vir
on
m
en
tal
environmental
psychological
behavioral
hereditary
associated with increased alcohol use?
lOMoARcPSD|255728 27
. A. Environmental. .24
• Question .0
.
Alcohol is metabolized at a rate of approximately reduction in blood
alcohol concentration per hour.
Selected Answer:
Answers:
. A. 0.01 ...... 11
0.01.
0.01.
0.030
0.0.0
0.07.
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