•
Question 1
A cause of all ills is often referred to as
.
2 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
B.
pan-
pathogen
Page:
6 Dimensions of
Drug Use
•
Question 2
2 out of 2 points
In Chapter 1, which of the following is not specifically listed as a factor
that affects how a user experiences a drug?
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
C.
personal
factors
Page:
5 Dimensions of
Drug Use
•
Question 3
The class of drugs known as inhalants include
.
2 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
D.
gasoline and
airplane glue
Page:
15 Inhalants/Organic
Solvents
•
Question 4
2 out of 2 points
What percentage of full-time workers reported alcohol usage within the
past month according to the National Household Surveys?
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
C.
64.3
%
Page:
47 Drugs in the Workplace: A Costly
Affliction
•
Question 5
Drugs prescribed by a physician to prevent or treat symptoms are
generally referred to as
.
0 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
C.
prescripti
Response
Feedback:
ons
Page:
9 Commonly Used
Terms
•
Question 6
2 out of 2 points
In 2011, what percentage of U.S. population reported lifetime use of
alcohol?
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
D.
82.2
%
Page:
27 Table
1.4
•
Question 7
2 out of 2 points
In contrast to the past, today's drug addiction mainly refers to
.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
B.
physical and psychological
dependence
Page:
40 Drug
Dependence
•
Question 8
2 out of 2 points
The active ingredient(s) in tobacco that is addictive, colorless, and a
highly volatile alkaloid is
.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
C.
nicoti
ne
Page:
12
Nicotine
•
Question 9
2 out of 2 points
Drug users vary from one another in the following respects except for
.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
D.
All of the above are
correct
Page:
34 Types of Drug
Users
•
Question 10
2 out of 2 points
THC is the primary psychoactive ingredient in
.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
A.
marijua
na
Page:
12 Cannabis (Marijuana and
Hashish)
•
Question 11
2 out of 2 points
At various times, drug dependence has been considered a(n)
.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
D.
All of the
above
Page:
65 Models of
Addiction
•
Question 12
2 out of 2 points
Substance-related mental disorders and primary psychiatric disorders are
often
.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
C.
co-
existent
Page:
74–75 Distinguishing Between Substance Abuse and
Mental Disorders
•
Question 13
2 out of 2 points
This theory emphasizes that other people's perceptions directly influence
one's self-image.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
B.
Labeling
theory
Page:
85 Labeling
Theory
•
Question 14
2 out of 2 points
It has been proposed that continual drug use
dopamine centers
in the brain, which makes experiencing normal pleasure impossible.
Selected
Answer:
C.
exhau
sts
Response
Page:
70 Major Theoretical Explanations:
Feedback:
Biological
•
Question 15
can influence the effect alcohol has on the individual.
2 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
D.
All of the
above
Page:
94 Maintaining a Low-Risk
Approach
•
Question 16
2 out of 2 points
The trait associated with turning ones feelings inward rather than directing
emotions outward is known as
.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
B.
introversi
on
Page:
75 The Relationship Between Personality
and Drug Use
•
Question 17
2 out of 2 points
Which of the following risk factors especially applies to adolescent drug
use?
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
A.
misperception of peer
norms
Page:
67 Table
2.1
•
Question 18
2 out of 2 points
is a term referring to a diminishing drug effect such that more is
required to obtain the original effect.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
A.
Toleran
ce
Page:
65 Defining
Addiction
•
Question 19
This theory explains drug use as largely peer-generated activity.
Selected C.
2 out of 2 points
Answer:
subculture
theory
Response
Feedback:
Page:
87 Subculture
Theory
•
Question 20
According to Becker, individuals come to experience the effects and
pleasures of a drug through
.
0 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
B.
experimenta
tion
Page:
77 Social Psychological Learning
Theories
•
Question 21
2 out of 2 points
aims to protect drug users by teaching them responsibility.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
D.
Inoculation
strategy
Page:
118 Inoculation
Strategy
•
Question 22
2 out of 2 points
The
served as the foundation and reference for subsequent
laws directed at regulating drug abuse issues.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
D.
Harrison
Act
Page:
112 Drug Abuse and
the Law
•
Question 23
2 out of 2 points
If a drug falls into which of the following categories, it will be classified as
prescription.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
D.
All of the
above
Page:
104 The Road to Regulation
and the FDA
•
Question 24
2 out of 2 points
The
allowed the manufacturer to determine whether a drug was
to be labeled prescription or nonprescription.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
D.
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
of 1938
Page:
104 The Road to Regulation
and the FDA
•
Question 25
2 out of 2 points
The
divided substances with abuse potential into categories
based on the degree of their abuse potential and their clinical usefulness.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
B.
Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and
Control Act
Page:
112 Drug Abuse and
the Law
•
Question 26
The Pure Food and Drug Act required:
2 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
D.
manufacturers to indicate the amounts of addicting
substances found in each drug product.
Page:
103 The Road to Regulation
and the FDA
•
Question 27
2 out of 2 points
attempts to decrease individuals' tendency to use drugs with an
emphasis on reformulating values and behaviors.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
A.
Demand reduction
strategy
Page:
118 Demand Reduction
Strategy
•
Question 28
2 out of 2 points
Which of the following phases generally involves a few healthy individuals,
and is designed to determine the safety of a drug?
Selected
Answer:
C.
Phas
Response
Feedback:
e I
Page:
107 Regulating the Development of
New Drugs
•
Question 29
2 out of 2 points
Which of the following phases generally involves a few patients with a
medical problem a drug is intended to treat and is designed to determine
both safety and efficacy of a drug?
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
C.
Phase
II
Page:
107 Regulating the Development of
New Drugs
•
Question 30
2 out of 2 points
Decreasing the amount of drugs that are carried across U.S. borders is an
example of
.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
C.
interdicti
on
Page:
117 Supply Reduction
Strategy
•
Question 31
Select the incorrect statement concerning the hypothalamus.
2 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
B.
Because it is isolated, drugs of abuse are less likely to affect
the hypothalamus than other brain areas.
Page:
142 The Endocrine
System
•
Question 32
2 out of 2 points
Which of the following neurotransmitters is classified as a catecholamine?
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
A.
dopami
ne
Page:
135 The Building Blocks of the
Nervous System
•
Question 33
2 out of 2 points
The nervous system is composed of all but which of the following?
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
D.
the blood
vessels
Page:
138 Major Divisions of the
Nervous System
•
Question 34
2 out of 2 points
Nicotinic receptors are activated by which of the following transmitters?
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
B.
acetylcholine
(Ach)
Page:
135 The Building Blocks of the
Nervous System
•
Question 35
Which area of the cortex is the most developed in man?
2 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
C.
association
areas
Page:
142 The Endocrine
System
•
Question 36
2 out of 2 points
Which of the following neurotransmitters is metabolized by the enzyme
monoamine oxidase (MAO)?
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
A.
dopami
ne
Page:
135–136 The Building Blocks of the
Nervous System
•
Question 37
LSD is thought to do which of the following?
2 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
D.
Have serotonin-like chemical
effects
Page:
138 Major Divisions of the
Nervous System
•
Question 38
2 out of 2 points
Which of the following brain regions is most likely to directly regulate the
endocrine systems?
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
C.
hypothala
mus
Page:
142 The Endocrine
System
•
Question 39
are the cells in the nervous system that receive and send
neurotransmitter messages.
2 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
A.
Neuro
ns
Page:
127
Introduction
•
Question 40
Which of the following effects is least likely to be caused by a
sympathomimetic drug?
2 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
A.
slowed heart
rate
Page:
136 The Building Blocks of the
Nervous System
•
Question 41
Select the correct statement.
0 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
B.
Physical dependence almost always occurs with chronic use
of the hallucinogens.
Page:
165–166 Tolerance
to Drugs
•
Question 42
Which of the following can be toxic at sufficiently high doses?
2 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
D.
All of the
above
Response
Feedback:
Page:
152 Potency Versus
Toxicity
•
Question 43
The
is the maximum drug effect, regardless of dose.
2 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
B.
plateau
effect
Page:
159 Distribution of Drugs in the Body and Time-
Response Relationships
•
Question 44
Select the incorrect statement.
0 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
C.
Physical dependence is a physiological state of
adaptation to a drug.
Page:
166 Drug
Dependence
•
Question 45
2 out of 2 points
The unpleasant effect that occurs when use of a drug is stopped is called
.
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
D.
withdra
wal
Page:
150 The Intended and Unintended
Effects of Drugs
•
Question 46
Which of the following best describes synergistic drug interactions?
2 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
B.
The presence of one drug enhances the effect of
another drug.
Page:
154 Potentiative
(Synergistic) Effects
•
Question 47
2 out of 2 points
refers to changes that decrease response to a set dose of a
drug.
Selected A.
Answer:
Toleran
ce
Response
Feedback:
Page:
162 Pathological Variables that Modify
Drug Effects
•
Question 48
Which form of administration is likely to cause the fastest action?
2 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
C.
intravenous
injection
Page:
157 Forms and Methods of
Taking Drugs
•
Question 49
2 out of 2 points
Which of the following statements concerning drugs administered orally is
incorrect?
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
A.
Drugs absorbed from the gut do not get to the liver for
metabolism until after they are distributed throughout the
body.
Page:
155 Pharmacokinetic Factors that Influence
Drug Effects
•
Question 50
Select the incorrect statement concerning “placebos.”
2 out of 2 points
Selected
Answer:
Response
Feedback:
A.
The word “placebo” is derived from Latin and means “I
have been fooled.”
Page:
167 The Placebo
Effect
