PSYC351 / Quiz #4: Racial Identity, Acculturation and Minority Therapist
Question 1
2 / 2 pts
Acculturative stress is the psychological impact of adaptation to a new culture, which may have negative
Physical outcomes.
Self-Esteem outcomes.
Tablature outcomes.
All of the above.
a and b only.
Question 2
2 / 2 pts
II Corinthians 5:17 addresses the ‘new’ life believers can have in Christ.
True.
False.
Question 3
2 / 2 pts
In the Acceptance stage of Hardiman’s White Racial Identity Development Model:
Victim blaming is strong as the existence of racism is denied.
The White person is oblivious to people of other racial groups.
The White person’s denial system begins to crumble.
None of the above.
Question 4
2 / 2 pts
According to the notes, ‘Racial Etiquette’ includes
What racial/ethnic minorities should ‘look like.’
What racial/ethnic minorities should ‘act like.’
The ‘Why not’ question when a minority person does not meet preconceived criteria.
All of the above.
Question 5
2 / 2 pts
The acknowledgment of ‘differences’ on the part of the counselor should never be part of the counseling
session.
True.
False.
Question 6
2 / 2 pts
Which of the following has contributed toward African-American and Latino conflicts?
Immigration issues.
Job competition.
Religious issues.
Both a and b.
None of the above.
Question 7
2 / 2 pts
In the textbook, what has been found regarding racism and White identity?
The more aware participants were aware of their White identity; the more likely they were to show
racism.
Women are less likely than men to be racist.
Multicultural competence is not related to White racial identity attitudes among White trainees.
Trainees at different levels of White identity development should have the same set of goals.
Question 8
2 / 2 pts
Counselor ‘self-examination’ with regards to many variables that impact the counseling endeavor should
be part of every ethical and competent counselor.
True.
False.
Question 9
2 / 2 pts
People of color become very concerned about discussing interethnic and racial misunderstandings
between groups for fear that such problems may be used by those in power to:
“Divide and Conquer.”
Assuage their own guilt feelings and excuse their own racism.
Divert attention away from the injustices of society by defining the problems as residing between various
racial groups.
All of the above.
Question 10
2 / 2 pts
All therapists regardless of race/ethnicity, culture, gender, or disability need to become aware of their
own worldview, biases, values and assumptions of human behavior.
True.
False.
Question 11
2 / 2 pts
‘Varied educational exposure may not be a strong enough stimulus to prompt a racist to change his
attitude.’ This is NOT a criticism of Racial Identity Models.
True.
False.
Question 12
2 / 2 pts
In the Acculturation process, people often function as their own active agents in
Learning.
Using resources.
Both a and b.
Only b.
Question 13
2 / 2 pts
According to the notes, the research literature appears to be inconclusive regarding the efficacy of
racial/ethnic matching in counseling.
True.
False.
Question 14
2 / 2 pts
Hays (2008) coined the acronym ADDRESSING that serves as a reminder to clinicians about the
multifaceted nature of multicultural therapy. The A, E, and the G in the acronym stand for Age, Ethnicity,
and Gender.
True
False
Question 15
2 / 2 pts
The Elián Gonzalez case illustrated the conflicts between what communities?
Caucasian-Americans and African-Americans.
South-Korean Americans and African-Americans.
Cuban-Americans and Haitians.
Native-Americans and Latinos.
Hatfields and McCoys.
Question 16
2 / 2 pts
According to Mendez, Culver-Turner, Amanor-Boadu, Minner, Cook, Stith, and McCollum–Findings
regarding the impact of ethnic/racial matching have been inconclusive.
True.
False.
Question 17
2 / 2 pts
Elián Gonzalez was originally from
Venezuela.
Brazil.
Cuba.
Haiti.
Puerto Rico.
Question 18
2 / 2 pts
Sue’s racial identity model postures that individuals in each stage demonstrate attitudes or beliefs.
True.
False.
Question 19
2 / 2 pts
Native language weakening due to lack of proficiency and comfort when spoken plus difficulty in
understanding can create social distance between generational lines.
True.
False.
Question 20
2 / 2 pts
Matthew 15:19 addresses
The Sanctification process.
Prayer and outreach.
Christian virtues.
Mankind’s evil disposition.
Question 21
2 / 2 pts
Intergroup conflict is defined as an incompatibility of
Goals.
Beliefs.
Attitudes.
Behaviors.
All of the above.
Question 22
2 / 2 pts
If negative racial/ethnic group perception is paramount in the life of an individual and very little exists
that counteracts that, the individual is likely to feel _____ or __________ toward their own ethnic
identity.
Guilt or anxiety.
Shame or disconnection.
Depression or moodiness.
Anger or rage.
Question 23
2 / 2 pts
A criticism of Racial Identity Models is the notion of linear development in a predictive manner.
True.
False.
Question 24
2 / 2 pts
According to a 1994 Harris Poll:
40% of White females think Latino males are sexist.
40% of African-Americans believe the police treat them fairly.
40% of Latinos and African-Americans think Asian-Americans have ‘questionable’ business practices
All of the above.
None of the above.
Question 25
2 / 2 pts
Often, the primary interpreter for married immigrants with children is
The community center’s contracted interpreter.
An interpreter from a local church.
A friend of the family
All of the above.
None of the above.
Question 26
2 / 2 pts
The U.S. Attorney General involved in the Elián Gonzalez case was
Eric Holder.
Edwin Meese.
John Ashcroft.
Janet Reno.
Paul Anka.
Question 27
2 / 2 pts
The book ‘Shades of Black: Diversity in African-American Identity’ was written by
Derald Wing Sue.
Janet Helms.
William E. Cross Jr.
Danny Padilla.
Question 28
2 / 2 pts
According to the notes, today, the prevalent idea on racial identity derives from
The social dimension.
The biological dimension.
The moral dimension
None of the above.
Question 29
2 / 2 pts
The 1992 Race Riots in Los Angeles were ‘sparked’ by the acquittal of police officers in the beating of
Kenneth Hubbell.
Rodney King.
Trayvon Martin.
Robert King.
None of the above.
Question 30
2 / 2 pts
In 1971, Sue and Sue developed an early model of development, which was used to explain clinical
differences amongst Chinese Americans. Which of the following descriptions was NOT a part of the
model?
Traditionalist.
Marginal person.
Asian American.
Integrated person.
Question 31
2 / 2 pts
According to the notes, adolescent immigrant youth tend to adapt quicker than parents with regards to
Language.
Values.
Behaviors.
All of the above.
Question 32
2 / 2 pts
Janet Helms’ racial identity model primarily addresses Asian-Americans’ development.
True.
False.
Question 33
2 / 2 pts
Cross’ racial identity approach is called
White Racial Identity Model.
Interval Racial Identity Model.
Dissonance Identity Model.
The Nigrescence Model.
Question 34
2 / 2 pts
In this stage there is a movement away from group identification and anger toward majority culture to
more personal reflection. This is Sue’s Dissonance stage.
True.
False.
Question 35
2 / 2 pts
A primary component always postulated in Racial Identity Models and Acculturation theory is spirituality.
True.
False.
Question 36
2 / 2 pts
For new immigrants, the transition to a new land is beset with many immediate challenges.
True.
False.
Question 37
2 / 2 pts
Gehart and Lyle (2001) suggest:
Women counselors form better therapeutic relationships with their clients
Male counselors focus on goal-oriented solutions.
All of the above.
Question 38
2 / 2 pts
Multicultural Counseling training is unlikely to wane given the continued population growth of
ethnic/racial groups in the U.S. relative to the White population.
True.
False.
Question 39
2 / 2 pts
According to Ruiz, fragmentation of ethnic identity and rejection of Chicano/Latino heritage is associated
with the:
Causal stage.
Cognitive stage.
Consequence stage.
Working through stage.
Successful resolution stage.
Question 40
2 / 2 pts
A reason given in the textbook for the development of racial identity models is
Each ethnic and racial minority person has a distinctive attitudinal and behavioral disposition.
To avoid a monolithic view of minority group attitudes and behaviors.
Both a and b.
To encourage an antithetical relationship between client and counselor.
None of the above.
Question 41
2 / 2 pts
In Rowe, Bennett, and Atkinson’s Model of White Racial Consciousness, the Dependent Type often feel
conflict between belief systems and contradictory experiences.
True.
False.
Question 42
2 / 2 pts
Traditional Acculturation Theory was based on the idea that there is only one place that one can call
“home.”
True
False.
Question 43
2 / 2 pts
According to the notes, on the topic of minority counselors, the ‘core’ of the discussion is _________.
Economics.
Saliency.
Theological.
Praxis.
Question 44
2 / 2 pts
In Cross’ stage 1—Pre-Encounter, he proposes that individuals with pro-white attitudes derive their
“notions of beauty and art from a White and decidedly western aesthetic.”
True.
False.
Question 45
2 / 2 pts
The 1992 Race Riots in Los Angeles illustrated the conflicts between what communities?
Native-Americans and African-Americans.
South-Korean Americans and African-Americans.
Cuban-Americans and Haitians.
Hatfields and McCoys.
None of the above.
Question 46
2 / 2 pts
What theoreticians conceived of learning as a product of the individual in interaction with the social
context?
Ponterroto and Padilla.
Chetam and Cross.
Sue and Sue
Vygotsky and Wertsch.
Question 47
2 / 2 pts
If a mental health practitioner is a person from an ethnic/racial minority group this automatically makes
them competent in doing multicultural counseling.
True.
False.
Question 48
2 / 2 pts
Helms’ third status is called Reintegration.
True.
False.
Question 49
2 / 2 pts
The two constant themes in Racial Identity Models and Acculturation are finances and autonomy.
True.
False.
Question 50
2 / 2 pts
Smith (2002) specifically cautioned clinicians about the propensity to make assumptions about their
clients’ experiences based on shared racial background.
True.
False.
Quiz Score: 100 out of 100
Submission Details:
Time: 22 minutes
Current Score: 100 out of 100
Kept Score: 100 out of 100
