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Philosophy of Ministry
Joel Detamore
CHMN 201 Introduction to Church Ministries
Contents
ii
Introduction 1
Teaching the Truth2
What Should be Taught?2
Methods of Teaching3
Sharing and Receiving the Gospel……………………………………………………………………………………………………….….4
Conversion…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..4
Evangelism……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….5
Membership and Church Discipline………………………………………………………………………………………………………..6
Membership…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………6
Discipline………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….7
Spiritual Leadership………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..7
Requirements for Spiritual Leadership…………………………………………………………………………………………………8
Activities of Spiritual Leadership……………………………………………………………………………………………………….8
Conclusion ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………9
Bibliography………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….10
1
Introduction
For the most part, I do not feel that my outlooks or philosophy of ministry have changed
much. That is not to say they haven’t shifted to some varying degree, but my overall thoughts are
still very much the same. The last few weeks have helped me see church ministry in a different
way or from a different angle, which I appreciate. I am always open to being shown and taught
how to widen my understanding on various topics.
I feel my understanding of church ministry and my philosophy on it, and why it hasn’t
shifted much the last few weeks, is attributed to the fact that I was raised in the church and have
never departed from it. More than that, my grandfather was a pastor, my father was a pastor, my
uncle was a missionary, and my brother is a pastor. Additionally, I was there at the conception of
my brother’s church that he and his wife planted 16 years ago. I have been blessed to be a part of
what God is doing and seeing the church’s strengths, weaknesses, growths, setbacks, ministries,
etc. Beginning in childhood, I was able to see the church and the ministries somewhat from the
inside looking out.
As I go over the next few subjects in this paper, I think it will be obvious that not much
has changed, but I hope to highlight where some of those angles of understanding have shifted.
2
What Should be Taught?
My original stance has not changed here, as far as the Bible should be always taught. If a
sermon does not stem from the Word of God, then for me, it was all for not. As far as what
should be taught, that is a more loaded question. There are a plethora of subjects within the Bible
that can be taught to the church. There is also a plethora of Christian churches in the world, with
different people, different issues, different goals, and different visions for the church and its
community.
I feel strongly that each time the church gathers for a service there should be an
opportunity for salvation. The pastor/speaker should prepare expecting someone to be in the
Teaching the Truth
When it comes to teaching the truth, the Bible is hands-down the number one resource to
teach from. When I listen to someone speaking from the pulpit, or a podcast, I am careful to pay
attention to what is being taught from Scripture. Too often good-natured, good-intentioned,
leaders will take verses out of context to try and make a point on a topic; to make it fit into what
they are trying to relay. Some will even add a word here or there to make it “sound better” or
more palatable. This is blatantly wrong. Scripture tells us in Deuteronomy and Proverbs to not
add or take away anything from the Lord’s saying. This is where discernment is key in making
sure what is being taught is absolute truth and not man’s version of the truth. Charles Spurgeon is
accredited with saying, “Discernment is not knowing the difference between right and wrong. It
is knowing the difference between right and almost right.”1
1 Learn the Difference Between Right and Almost Right, accessed April 4, 2023,
https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/reviews/thats-good-recovering-lost-art-discernment/
3
congregation that may not know Christ. That one sermon may be the only time that unreached
person has come into church and if they leave without the opportunity to receive Christ, then
shame on the speaker. That said, maybe a different overarching topic needs to be preached
because of what the Lord has impressed on the pastor or because of the vision the leaders of the
church have. However, everything should always point back to Christ. And if everything is
pointed back to Christ, then the opportunity for salvation will always be there.
Methods of Teaching
As I stated before, there are a myriad of ways to teach, different texts, tools, approaches,
etc. From the pulpit on a Sunday morning, the style of learning that is going on in the
congregation will be auditorial. Most preaching, or lectures, are set this way. That doesn't mean
that is the only method of learning that can take place in the church. Many people are also visual
learners. I have seen some very creative ways for preachers to grab the congregation’s attention
using visual senses to teach, without derailing the attention off the Word of God.
There are four different types of learners and learning styles: visual, auditory, kinesthetic,
and reading/writing.2 As mentioned above, auditorial and visual can easily be incorporated into a
Sunday sermon. Even reading and writing, to a degree. Are there sermon notes for the
congregation to follow along with, where they can jot down notes or thoughts that come to mind
or fill in blanks? These notes can then be taken back home for people to continue studying and
reading scripture and writing down what they are learning.
2 Different Types of Learners: What College Students Should Know, accessed April 4, 2023,
https://www.rasmussen.edu/student-experience/college-life/most-common-types-of-learners/
4
Sharing and Receiving the Gospel
Again, my stance hasn’t really changed here. I am a big proponent of sharing the gospel
message of Jesus. We are commanded to do so by Christ. Also, if we as Christians truly love
Christ, then our hearts will yearn to share His love with everyone else. Scripture is clear, that
people will know we are Christ’s disciples by the love we show them. (John 13:35 [New
International Version]).
Conversion
The Bible is clear that salvation is a free gift, by grace through faith alone. This is an
unmerited gift of grace from God through Jesus Christ. Romans is also clear that as long as we
confess with our mouths and believe in our hearts that Jesus died and rose again, then we are
saved. (Romans 10:9 [NIV]). Now, it is not our job, not man’s job, to judge the heart of another.
Kinesthetic would be the most difficult to incorporate into a Sunday sermon, unless
maybe it is with children. However, this is something that can be incorporated into a small group
discussion. Not only having visuals for people to see as the discussion is happening, but
something hands-on that correlates into the discussion.
As I stated in the first paper, also using non-canonical texts to aid in getting points across
to people. That remains the same. There are great books and writings out there that can
breakdown Scripture in a way that is easier to understand or relate to, but not taking away from
the authority of the Word.
5
Evangelism
I feel this is where the biggest shift in how I see things has occurred. The overall
philosophy hasn’t changed, but coming at it from a different angle. Evangelism is biblical and I
believe mandated by Christ. That will always remain true. What has shifted for me is the how.
The reason this shift has taken place is honestly because of an Apologetics course I am taking
concurrently with this one. The church can do a great job, and many do, at presenting the gospel
at face value to the congregation as a whole. Getting into apologetics and answering the hard
questions individuals have, Sunday mornings aren’t necessarily the place for that. So how are
churches addressing these people with hard questions that are standing in the way of salvation?
My solution? Small groups. This is why small groups are such an integral part of
churches. This is where evangelism and discipleship can go deeper and become more personal.
Peter tells us that we are to be ready to defend our faith and offer an apologetic for what we
So how do we know if someone is truly saved? I believe we can tell this in two major ways. One:
by the love they show towards others, as referenced above from John 13. Two: by the fruit of the
Spirit in their lives. Jesus is clear in Matthew 7 that we will be able to know if someone is
genuine, a false prophet or not, by their fruit that we recognize in them. It is not that Jesus is
telling us to judge other people, but to be watchful, wise, and discerning by the fruits people
bear.3 Someone who has truly converted and has the Holy Spirit dwelling in them will bear good
fruit. So long as we are prayed-up, read-up in the Word, and in-tune with God, we will be able to
discern by the fruit of the Spirit that is evident, or not, in other’s lives.
3 Who Are We Supposed to Judge According to Their Fruit?, accessed April 4, 2023,
https://www.gty.org/library/bibleqnas-library/QA0200/who-are-we-supposed-to-judge-according-to-their-fruit
6
believe. (1 Peter 3:15 [NIV]). This is where the how comes into play. We must meet them, those
questioning, where they’re at. We must be able to affirm some things in their skepticism and
questions and then tie those to the gospel, always pointing them back to Christ. Affirming with
them will allow barriers to be broken down in order to allow them to open up the idea of Christ
and what the Bible says. This method is called the Inside Out Method. We must meet them inside
their own thoughts, questions, and disbeliefs before going outside and correlating it all to the
gospel. I am a firm believer that apologetics should be an integral part of discipleship.
Membership
I believe one of the biggest advantages and reasons for church membership is the unity it
can, and does, bring to the church. It helps the church become in one accord when we know its
members are aligned with Scripture and the vision of the church. Most churches have a statement
of faith that members must agree to before “signing the dotted line.” We then know that the
members of the church agree with that statement of faith and hearts and minds become more
aligned and unity begins to take place within the church.
Membership and Church Discipline
My understanding of membership and church discipline has not changed, but I feel it has
become more concrete. I have never questioned what it means to be a member of a church nor
have I questioned the way churches should discipline within the church and within the bounds of
Scripture. Though it can be a difficult discussion to have with some people, staying true to what
the Word of God calls churches to is what is most important.
7
Spiritual Leadership
As we have progressed through this course, my wife and I have been leading our first
small group simultaneously. The idea of spiritual leadership has become more evident in this
journey. And as I mentioned last time, James 3 is always in the back of my mind. My
understanding and outlook has not changed, but this has settled in more clearly over the last two
months.
Discipline
Matthew 18 is the proof-text for church discipline. Jesus lays out clear instructions on
how to address sin within the church. I think people can misunderstand this when they make
claims such as, “Well aren’t we all sinners?” Yes, we are all sinners. However, church discipline
has to do with public sin and sin that does, or can, negatively impact the church and its members.
That said, if someone has a private sin they are dealing with, then that private sin becomes
public, it should be dealt with accordingly. My understanding of Jesus’ instructions in Matthew
18 is that this church discipline is about protecting the flock. It isn’t about embarrassing someone
but shaming them to reconciliation with Christ. The idea shame in western culture carries a
negative connotation with it, but the Bible is littered with the concept of shame vs. honor.
However, shame in the Bible, and done correctly, is to steer someone back into right standing
with God.
8
Activities of Spiritual Leadership
A spiritual leader should aid in leading others closer to Christ. They should walk
alongside others in their journey of discipleship. Oddly enough, I have experienced this just
during this course. One gentleman is a new believer in our small group. He randomly quit the
Requirements for Spiritual Leadership
I mentioned in the first paper a list that Paul lays out to Timothy of what a spiritual leader
is to look like. It is here again for easy reference: above reproach, faithful to his wife, temperate,
self-controlled, respectable, hospitable, able to teach, not a drunkard, not violent, not
quarrelsome, not a lover of money, manages his family well, his children obey him, not a recent
convert, have a good reputation with outsiders, worthy of respect, sincere, and keep deep truths
of faith. (1 Timothy 3:1-13 [NIV]).
I will be very transparent about the above list. I feel confident that I hold almost all the
characteristics Paul outlines. There is one thing that I know I need the Holy Spirit to continue
working in me on, that is being temperate. This isn’t an issue for me with my wife or others
outside of my family. Honestly, it is with my two sons. This isn’t something our small group
knows is a battle inside our home, so they would be none the wiser. However, I know it is an area
in need of work. They are good kids, truly, but they are at the age where everything is a battle,
and honestly, it can get the best of me sometimes. My wife is a Godsend with helping me to be
temperate. This is an area that I am praying and seeking wisdom from God about. I know that if I
am to be the spiritual leader God needs me to be, I cannot allow this to have control.
9
Bibliography
Anderson, Hannah. “Learn the Difference between Right and Almost Right.” The Gospel
Coalition. Moody Publisher (2018), October 5, 2018. Last modified October 5, 2018.
Accessed April 4, 2023. https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/reviews/thats-good-
recovering-lost-art-discernment/.
Conclusion
As mentioned, my philosophy of ministry hasn’t really changed much over the last eight
weeks. I have shifted some angles of approach to different topics and some areas have become
clearer and more concrete through this process. I am grateful for the growth I have seen already
in these two short months. The topics discussed are important and play an integral part in the
church. Not everyone is going to get it right or perfect. That’s ok. That’s why the church body is
there, to encourage, support, walk along with, and edify the other members of the body of Christ.
We weren’t meant to live life alone.
small group, so I reached out to him. He was very open about the things he is battling. We got
him plugged-in with a men’s specific small group. Also, I have literally been walking with him in
my neighborhood once a week just being an ear to him and speaking into his life, encouraging
him, and giving him tools to overcome. The Lord has given me a real opportunity to put spiritual
leadership to the test, and I am humbled and grateful for the opportunity for growth in both
myself and this gentleman.
10
Flavin, Brianna. “Different Types of Learners: What College Students Should Know.”
Rasmussen University. Last modified May 6, 2019. Accessed April 4, 2023.
https://www.rasmussen.edu/student-experience/college-life/most-common-types-of-
learners/.
“Who Are We Supposed to Judge According to Their Fruit?” Grace to You. Last modified
January 6, 2023. Accessed April 4, 2023. https://www.gty.org/library/bibleqnas-
library/QA0200/who-are-we-supposed-to-judge-according-to-their-fruit.
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