RESEARCH PAPER
Research Paper: Companies Facing Employee Burnout
Autumn Mentch
School of Arts, Liberty University
Author Note
Autumn Mentch
I have no known conflict of interest to disclose.
Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to
Autumn Mentch
Email: aumentch@liberty.edu
Step 1
Summary of the Organization
Tribe513 is a private faith based medical practice located in the Upstate of South
Carolina that consists of multiple medical offices. Tribe513 consists of twelve practice locations,
over 350 team members, and over 60,000 patients at all offices. According to their website,
Tribe513 describes themselves as a “unique medical practice bringing a faith-based, people-
centered approach to healthcare” with the 513 coming from Galatians 5:13. The company
originated in 2006 with Parkside Pediatrics and OBGYN, then Brio Internal Medicine, Brio
Aesthetics, and most recently as of 2021 with Parkside Family Medicine. Brio Internal Medicine,
Parkside Pediatrics, and Brio Aesthetics have all won awards in South Carolina consisting of the
best place to work, best pediatrician office, best weight loss facility, and best place to get a facial
with the votes coming from local residents and patients. Tribe513 is a company that is dedicated
to ensuring its employees live a life of fun and play, and not take work outside of work. As it
sounds, Tribe513 has a very employee oriented, friendly, and most importantly Christian
workplace, the company has struggled with employees feeling burnt out and to add on,
underpaid.
Overriding Issue
Tribe513 is known in the Upstate of South Carolina as a wonderful place to work, but feedback
from current and previous employees has shown that the company struggles with employees
feeling burnt out, and underpaid. Brio Internal Medicine is their primary care internal medicine
office that consists of over ten different job titles including registered nurses, medical assistants,
communications representatives, and phlebotomists. The practice is open Monday through
Thursday 8:00am to 4:30pm and Friday 7:00am to 1:45pm. Each medical assistant and nurse is
assigned to a provider and is in charge of their inbox messages from patients and communication
representatives, triaging patients in the office, keeping track of their schedules and calling
patients before tele visits, filling out paperwork for patients, and the list goes on. One of the
issues Tribe513 and its practices face is that they are a privately owned medical business. The
company is only composed of nine main leaders which includes the four female medical doctors
who founded it, the CEO and COO, and three male doctors who were brought on to operate the
pediatric side of the business. Tribe513 faces the issue of being privately owned and not having a
hospital system to stand behind them, and the lack of federal funding because they are not
backed by a hospital system. With the lack of extra funding coming from hospital systems and
federal funding Tribe513 has to budget their finances in order to pay the staff including the high
physician salaries, medical supplies, and the building costs. According to Medical Economics,
physicians working in a private practice make on average $50,000 less than physicians working
in hospitals. A survey given to all Tribe513 employees in June was completed by 310 out of 426
total employees. The survey consisted of questions that asked how employees felt at work
whether they were calm, stressed, or overworked, and other key factors that the company could
use to increase their positive mindset at work. The survey found that there were two areas that
employees wanted their management to address and find solutions to; pay and benefits and the
amount of work one person takes on.
Burnout is defined by the WHO (World Health Organization) as a syndrome
conceptualized as resulting from chronic workplace stress that has not been successfully
managed. Medical Economics reported that the lack of and or lower income and pay is also
reported to make the feeling of burnout in the healthcare field worse. The survey completed by
Tribe513 found that the majority of the employees struggled with both lack of pay and lack of
help and having to take on more work. It is important to identify and address the root causes of
burnout in the healthcare field in order to solve the burnout crisis. Studies completed with
American Academy of Family Physicians found that working in a primary care office carries the
responsibilities of paperwork, feeling undervalued, frustrations with referral networks, difficult
and unique patients, medicolegal issues, and the lack of pay contributed to feeling burnt out. As a
Tribe513 employee, you take on a lot of responsibilities and have deadlines that have to be met,
for example the 48-hour turnaround time on all messages and five-to-seven-day turnaround time
on lab results. The stress of ensuring all messages are being managed within the 48-hour
timeframe causes stress to employees especially when the provider they work under might only
work two to three days a week. One of the biggest moments when Tribe513 was facing a huge
burnout with their employees was in late 2020 and into early 2021 when the Covid19 pandemic
had just begun, and numbers were rising. Being a private medical practice, Tribe513 did not have
access to federal and state funding to help with finances. The company had to have a hiring
freeze and manage the practices with the number of employees that they had. To compare, The
Greenville News reported that Prisma Health System obtained $79 million in Covid19 stimulus
while Tribe513 was given nothing. Employees had to manage their patients, provider’s requests,
their normal daily duties, while working a drive through and drive up Covid19 testing site at
each of the three clinics in Greenville, South Carolina. The employees began the testing site in
the summer heat and ended it in the winter cold. The employees completed a survey that year as
well for the months of January to March, and 360 out of 400 employees completed the survey
and 72 percent of them stated they were feeling some amount of overwhelmed, burnt out, and
stressed.
Within Tribe513 and its medical practice, there are over 350 employees, some of which
are feeling burnout and under benefited. The employees are given multiple tasks a day and are
under a provider who has dozens of requests and patients coming a day. The clinical team is one
of the teams that faces the most obstacles a day and the live answer communications team is the
second. These teams are the first people the patients talk to, and in some cases, they are the ones
the patients talk to the most, sometimes more than their own provider. The live answer
communications team answers all incoming calls five days a week during business hours, with
one thirty-minute lunch break. The calls are the only way patients are able to communicate with
their providers and nurses, so the calls consist of anything from prescription refills,
appointments, questions, and concerns. Each team has two leaders, one being the team lead and
one being the team coordinator. Leadership is in charge of assigning tasks and determining what
employee will take over tasks when short staffed. Leaders send out quarterly surveys that are
reviewed at a one-on-one meeting with each employee. The survey consists of questions about
how the employee is feeling at work and if there are items that need to be discussed or if there is
any employee feedback from the past three months. One of the questions added to the survey
when the pandemic began was if the employees were feeling burnt out. Employees who
answered yes, were given the option to have an extended lunch and or take one extra day off
every two weeks. Leadership was completely aware that employees were feeling burnout but
there was not a lot that could have been done at that time. Tribe513 was suffering with short staff
and the rise in covid patients while still continuing to see their other patients and schedule new
patients. Two years later, Trie513 leadership is still asking employees if they are feeling burnout
but not as accommodating. Leadership offers ten extra sick hours a year that can be used for the
employees to take a mental health day along with the seven hours of paid time off accumulated
every pay period. The leaders at the company do still provide check-ins every quarter and give
employees the chance to talk about their workload and how work is making them feel both at the
workplace and at home.
Step 2
According to the BMC Public Health record and study, Doctors in the United States
experience the worst and fastest increasing burnout rate in the world with the burnout rate rising
from 40 percent in 2013 to 65 percent in 2016. Employees who are experiencing burnout
reported having a decline in work performance, high job separation and turnover rates, poorer
health, staff sickness, mental illness, decreased patient satisfaction and increased medical errors.
Forty-eight percent of Tribe513 employees surveyed have said that they have been under stress at
work and felt as if they were taking on and or assigned too many tasks with the end result of
being burnt out. The article by BMC Public Health reports that when employees begin to have
too many assignments daily, weekly, and monthly then they will begin the burnt process of losing
interest at work and have little pleasure collaborating with their coworkers and patients. Tribe513
has an employee employment turnaround time of 1.5 to 2 years. One of the biggest reasons for a
high turn around or turnover rate is how employees are treated at work, and how their tasks at
work are managed. Employees who are feeling burnout are more likely to not stay at a job for
more than 6 months to a year according to Harvard Business. Tribe513 is a remarkably diverse
company with employees ranging in all ages, ethnicities, races, religious views, and backgrounds
and employees with titles ranging from Medical Doctors, nurses, communication representatives,
and administrative staff. BMC Public Health confirmed with their survey that for each person
found to have been experiencing burn out had differences in their age, marital status, working
hours, and that burn out levels were consistent across all employment types, job types, and
medical levels.
Tribe513 is a Christian organization that encourages its employees to pray both before
work shifts and before meals at work. The company also encourages all employees to seek
support from their leadership when they are feeling like their work is stressful or if they are
feeling less than par at work. The company’s organization behavior correlates around ensuring
all employees are taken care of physically, emotionally, spiritually, and mentally. Leadership and
employees are required and encouraged to treat coworkers and all patients how they would want
to be treated. BMC Public Health found in their study that burn out can be reduced and avoided
by ensuring all employees are showing empathy and are receiving empathy. The study also
concluded that when employees are at the same company for years and gain experience, and job
commitment then they are a sequential increase in empathy so variations in job commitment can
improve the relationship between empathy and burnout.
The article from BMC Public Health gives statistics and reports how the amount of
burnout employees in the medical field are facing, and in the last 3 years it has increased over 50
percent. This article gives a play by play of what employees in the medical field are facing and
why they are feeling burnt out. Organizations like Tribe513 are experiencing staffing shortages
and budget cuts resulting in employees working harder, longer, and taking on more work and
becoming overworked. Medical field employees like the ones described in the article are
frustrated with the lack of pay, benefits, and empathy from both their employers and patients and
are quitting the medical profession to work elsewhere. There has to be a point where leadership
in the medical profession takes a step back to decide what must be done to help their staff and
reduce burnout before it is too late.
Step 3
Recommendations for Tribe513
There are numerous factors that can cause burn out at work including lack of control over
decisions, unclear job expectations, dysfunctional dynamics, lack of support, and work-life
imbalance. Tribe513 employees have faced some or all of these within the last three years, and it
is vital that there are plans to help solve the burnout issue. The first recommendation is for
leadership to continue to evaluate options for employees. This will be completed by discussing
specific concerns, producing realistic expectations of the everyday workload, and setting goals
that are weekly and monthly instead of daily. With goal expectations, the goals need to be
realistic and categorized by what must be done like prescription refills requests versus calling a
patient back to schedule an appointment 3 months out. In order for the clinical team to reduce
their stress, all administrative tasks such as patient paperwork and scheduling should be assigned
to the administrative team and communication team. The second recommendation is for the
business to begin offering more frequent prayer time and bible studies. Tribe513 currently has in
place a morning prayer before the staff sees patients, but a bible study during the workday will
allow employees to have a moment with God. Philippians 4:6 states “do not be anxious about
anything, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be
made known to God.” Employees can reference Philippians 4:6 when they are feeling down, or
less than thankful for their current situation. Prayer should always be accompanied with
thanksgiving, and humbleness. When we are joined with the feeling of being grateful in our
tough situation, we can let our requests for calmness and less burnout be made known to God.
God knows our struggles, and a bible study will allow the employees to take a step back from
their job duties and take a moment with God. BMC Public Health found that 60 percent of
medical employees struggle with burnout and suggest that prioritizing self-care can assist in
resolving burnout for employees. In order to reduce the high percentage of employees feeling
burnout Tribe513 will need to ensure employees are replenishing their physical, emotional, and
mental energy.
As a member of the organization Tribe513, I want to work with leadership to dissolve and
eventually resolve the issue of burnout. I work as a Communications Representative, and on our
team, we are given daily tasks along with weekly tasks that can become overwhelming as our
main focus is to answer the phone. We received these tasks in the Summer of 2022 due to other
departments becoming short staffed with the result of feeling overworked and falling behind.
There are over ten departments within our company and when one team becomes overwhelmed
with tasks, I do not think it is efficient to pass those tasks onto someone else. Tribe513 is very
well known in the Greenville and Upstate South Carolina community, and it would be an
efficient idea to hold a staffing day or a job fair. Also, advertising to the current patients that the
company is hiring would benefit the company. Patients are the ones who have been voting
Tribe513 and its practices for awards, awards such as being the best place to work. Patients who
are familiar with the company and its practices could potentially make great employees,
especially if they love the company. For example, I was a patient before I was an employee with
Tribe513. I loved the offices, staff, and the company mission so much that I took the leap and
decided to work for the company.
Deborah as an ESTJ
My personality test determined that I am an ESTJ. An ESTJ is someone who is
extraverted, likes to spend time with others, pays attention to the five senses, weights facts
heavily, and prefers a more structured lifestyle. Deborah in the Bible would also be considered
an ESTJ. Deborah was a prophet who les Israel for quite some time. Deborah used her strengths
to lead the people of Israel because God called her as an ordinary woman to do extraordinary
things through his guidance and spirit. God called Deborah because she had strong faith,
wisdom, fairness, and her obedience to the Lord. Deborah was concerned for her people, and she
was concerned over the ill-treatment of her people who were suffering. Employees of Tribe513
will need to use their guidance and strengths from God to help other employees and leadership to
create plans that will avoid burnout at work. As burnout resolves, then employees can move
forward with finding ways to obtain more benefits whether it is through salaries or pay.
Conclusion
There is no doubt that employees in the article provided by BMC Public Health and
Tribe513 have been and are experiencing burn out. With the changes in the world due to the
Pandemic, rising costs, and shortages of all things, employees have had to work extra hard and
take on more work than ever. Isaiah 60:22 states “when the time is right, I, THE LORD, will
make it happen.” Jesus will guide the employees and staff through the mental and emotional
hardship of burnout while the staff and leadership will work through new ways to dissolve the
burnout issue.
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Cary, E. L. F. and N. (2020, May 27). Prisma gets $79 million in covid-19 stimulus as officials
point to $144 million shortfall. The Greenville News. Retrieved October 9, 2022, from
https://www.greenvilleonline.com/story/news/2020/05/26/coronavirus-prisma-anmed-
spartanburg-medical-combine-110-million-covid-19-emergency-stimulus/5257934002/
English Standard Version Bible, 2001
Family physician burnout, well-being, and professional satisfaction (position paper). AAFP.
(2019, December 12). Retrieved October 9, 2022, from
https://www.aafp.org/about/policies/all/family-physician-burnout.html
Kinicki, A. (2017). Organizational behavior. McGraw-Hill US Higher Ed USE.
TRIBE513:at a glance. Tribe 513. (n.d.). Retrieved October 9, 2022, from
https://www.tribe513.org/
Yue, Z., Qin, Y., Li, Y., Wang, J., Nicholas, S., Maitland, E., & Liu, C. (2022, May 23). Empathy
and burnout in medical staff: Mediating role of job satisfaction and job commitment -
BMC Public Health. BioMed Central. Retrieved October 9, 2022, from
https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13405-4