Health Information Technology - Evaluation Plan Project - Evaluation Focus

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Health Information Technology – Evaluation Plan Project Hetal Patel

College of Nursing, Walden University

NURS 6451: Evaluation Methods for Health Information Technology

Dr. Oscar Lee

March 28, 2022

Health Information Technology – Evaluation Plan Project It was in the 1960s that health information technology (HIT) was initially introduced to the healthcare in-

dustry, with the goal of assisting mainframes in the processing of financial transactions during business hours. As a result of HIT's contributions, there has been a mixed response, with a number of studies looking at this link as a result of its contributions. This paper investigates the impact of computerized incident report-

ing as a health information technology (HIT) system on medical outcomes in a somewhat complex healthcare ecosystem that necessitates the consideration of multi- ple factors in order to ensure maximum efficiency in a highly delicate practice where human lives are at stake. Legendary Health Systems is the subject of this paper (LHS). Performing a thorough review of health information technology systems is essential because, by constructing an organized analytical framework, healthcare practitioners will be able to objectively uncover problems, hazards, and inadequacies without the effect of prejudice or systematic errors. Because of its rele-

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3/28/22, 4:12 PM Originality Report

https://class.waldenu.edu/webapps/mdb-sa-BBLEARN/originalityReport/ultra?attemptId=11a513ab-977e-46ba-8546-e604d6a2f8c8&course_id=_1693… 2/7

Source Matches (36)

vance as a tool for continuous quality improvement, the computerized incident reporting system (CIRS) is one of the most widely utilized health information technol- ogy (HIT) systems, as demonstrated in LHS (CQI) (Abbasi-Moghaddam, Zarei, Bagherzadeh, Dargahi & Farrokhi, 2019). Through the use of a cohort study, we were able to undertake an objective and empirical evaluation of the adoption of CIRS in the workplace. In order to conduct this evaluation, a cohort would be established,

which would consist of identifying several healthcare organizations with a similar structure and output as LHS, and conducting an objective analysis of the implemen- tation process of CIRS, as well as the impact of this HIT system in identifying and rectifying errors within these ecosystems, would be established. Not least among these goals is continual improvement in care quality through the identification and correction of systemic problems and flaws that are frequent in primary health care delivery operations, which is the goal of the integration of information technology and healthcare delivery. This is performed through the use of information technol- ogy (IT) to identify and track the occurrence of errors, with the goal of reducing the severity and frequency of errors. Incident reporting (IR) is the core premise on which CIRS is constructed (Ramirez et al., 2018). When correctly implemented, health information technology (HIT) systems have the potential to have a hugely

positive impact on the delivery of primary care (Kruse, & Beane, 2018). Any faults in the design and/or execution of health information technology (HIT) systems, on the other hand, might add another layer of complexity to an already complex healthcare delivery environment. A variety of negative repercussions are projected for the primary care delivery process, including delayed and staggered therapy administration as a result of poor human-computer interactions and/or data loss, as well as prescription and dosage problems. This is why an evaluation of health information technology (HIT) systems is critical in order to determine the viability and impact of such systems on healthcare delivery. Following an increase in HIT usage across the United States, a diverse range of HIT innovations have been implemented that have been instrumental in improving primary care delivery. These innovations have been implemented as a result of patient-centered implementation efforts

that cater to the dynamic needs of healthcare delivery in the United States (Yen et al., 2017). Improving healthcare dependability requires preventing errors, identify- ing and correcting errors, and taking appropriate steps to ensure that optimum quality standards are maintained in the future (Georgiou et al., 2019). A system of electronic health records (EHRs) is one of the more complex health information technology (HIT) systems that has been widely adopted throughout the world and has proven to be one of the most beneficial and innovative technological breakthroughs. The extensive database on electronic health records (EHR) that has been

compiled through years of inquiry and research, as well as the evaluation of EHR as a health information technology system through the use of case studies, provides

an objective perspective on the implementation process and the impact of EHR on the delivery of healthcare services to patients (Carayon, Smith, Hundt, Kuruchittham, & Li, 2009). After conducting an objective analysis of multiple case studies on EHR utilization, it has been shown that this practice is valid as a result of significant performance improvement. Even though it is an expensive endeavor, designing EHR systems in-house allows healthcare facilities to work with more exten- sive data effectively and profitably through health analytics, despite the fact that it is an expensive task.

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Enabling healthcare institutions to work with more extensive data reliably and effectively using health analytics, has the potential to greatly improve primary health care delivery. Another key HIT method that has acquired widespread acceptance in recent years all around the world is e-prescribing, which allows for the administra- tion of medications from a distance without the use of a physical prescription. Technology breakthroughs in information technology have resulted in the development of highly adaptive systems that cater to patient support and caregiver engagement in order to enhance patient outcomes in recent years, thanks to advances in infor- mation technology (Tayal, Gunasekaran, Singh, Dubey, & Papadopoulos, 2017). Researchers conducted a study to determine the influence of e-prescribing on health- care delivery and discovered a mixed bag of results. More advances in HIT technology advancements are required, such as speeding the accuracy and sensitivity of prescriptions, as well as making the human-computer connection more comfortable. When this system fails, wrong prescriptions or dosages are given, which can have a potentially harmful effect that can even be lethal in some cases if not handled correctly. Through the integration of health and wellness data streams, analytics, and trend visualization, health information technology has opened up a plethora of new pathways in biological research and electronic health data, resulting in a slew of new healthcare delivery options (Georgiou, Thomas, Dahm & Westbrook, 2019). These health information technology systems are used to provide data on risk

estimation, wellness trend projections, and knowledge of complex disease predictions, allowing for a data-driven precise practice that ultimately improves the effi- ciency and quality of healthcare delivery (Zayas-Cabán, & Wald, 2020). The goal of evaluating these HIT systems is to objectively analyze the implementation and im- pact of these technological advancements on patient outcomes, as poor implementation or systemic flaws constitute a substantial threat to patient safety. Errors in

prescriptions or dosages can frequently result in death. The loss of patient data as a result of system failures can have a negative impact on the treatment

process and patient outcomes. As a result, better execution of HIT systems, which are complex healthcare delivery interventions with the potential to improve or harm patient outcomes almost in equal measure, is made possible through evaluation. References

Abbasi-Moghaddam, M. A., Zarei, E., Bagherzadeh, R., Dargahi, H., & Farrokhi, P. (2019). Evaluation of service quality from patients’ viewpoint.

BMC Health Services Research, 19(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-3998-0

Carayon, P., Smith, P., Hundt, A. S., Kuruchittham, V., & Li, Q. (2009). Implementation of an electronic health records system in a small clinic: the view-

point of clinic staff. Behaviour & Information Technology, 28(1), 5-20. https://doi.org/10.1080/01449290701628178

Georgiou, A., Li, J., Thomas, J., Dahm, M. R., & Westbrook, J. I. (2019). The impact of health information technology on the management and follow-up of

test results–a systematic review. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 26(7), 678-688. https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocz032

Kruse, C. S., & Beane, A. (2018). Health information technology continues to show positive effect on medical outcomes: systematic review. Journal of

medical Internet research, 20(2), e8793. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.8793

Tayal, A., Gunasekaran, A., Singh, S. P., Dubey, R., & Papadopoulos, T. (2017). Formulating and solving sustainable stochastic dynamic facility layout problem: A

key to sustainable operations. Annals of Operations Research, 253(1), 621-655. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-016-2351-9

Yen, P. Y., McAlearney, A. S., Sieck, C. J., Hefner, J. L., & Huerta, T. R. (2017). Health information technology (HIT) adaptation: refocusing on the journey to suc-

cessful HIT implementation. JMIR medical informatics, 5(3), e7476. https://doi.org/10.2196/medinform.7476

Zayas-Cabán, T., & Wald, J. S. (2020). Opportunities for the use of health information technology to support research. JAMIA open, 3(3), 321-325.

https://doi.org/10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaa037

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3/28/22, 4:12 PM Originality Report

https://class.waldenu.edu/webapps/mdb-sa-BBLEARN/originalityReport/ultra?attemptId=11a513ab-977e-46ba-8546-e604d6a2f8c8&course_id=_1693… 3/7

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Evaluation Methods for Health Information Technology

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Evaluation Methods for Health Information Technology

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Health Information Technology – Evaluation Plan Project It was in the 1960s that health information technology (HIT) was initially introduced to the healthcare industry, with the goal of assisting mainframes in the processing of financial transactions during business hours.

Original source

In the 1960s, health information technology (HIT) was introduced to the healthcare indus- try to help mainframes in operations with financial transactions

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Student paper

This paper investigates the impact of computerized incident reporting as a health infor- mation technology (HIT) system on medical outcomes in a somewhat complex healthcare ecosystem that necessitates the consideration of multiple factors in order to ensure max- imum efficiency in a highly delicate practice where human lives are at stake.

Original source

Improving healthcare involves improving reliability by preventing errors, identifying these errors, and taking action to maintain optimal quality levels (Georgiou et al., 2019)This pa- per looks into the impact of computerized incident reporting as a HIT system on medical outcomes within a somewhat complex healthcare ecosystem that requires the factoring in of multiple elements towards ensuring maximum efficiency in a highly delicate practice where human lives are at stake by analyzing computerized incident-reporting systems as utilized by Legendary Health Systems (LHS)

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Student paper

Because of its relevance as a tool for continuous quality improvement, the computerized incident reporting system (CIRS) is one of the most widely utilized health information technology (HIT) systems, as demonstrated in LHS (CQI) (Abbasi-Moghaddam, Zarei, Bagherzadeh, Dargahi & Farrokhi, 2019).

Original source

Computerized incident reporting system (CIRS) is one of the most widely implemented HIT systems due to its practicality as a tool for continuous quality improvement (CQI), as exemplified in LHS

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Student paper

In order to conduct this evaluation, a cohort would be established, which would consist of identifying several healthcare organizations with a similar structure and output as LHS, and conducting an objective analysis of the implementation process of CIRS, as well as the impact of this HIT system in identifying and rectifying errors within these ecosystems, would be established.

Original source

A cohort study involves identifying several healthcare organizations with a similar struc- ture and output as LHS and carrying out an objective analysis of the implementation process of CIRS and the impact of this HIT system in identifying and rectifying errors within these ecosystems

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Student paper

When correctly implemented, health information technology (HIT) systems have the po- tential to have a hugely positive impact on the delivery of primary care (Kruse, & Beane, 2018). Any faults in the design and/or execution of health information technology (HIT) systems, on the other hand, might add another layer of complexity to an already complex healthcare delivery environment. A variety of negative repercussions are projected for the primary care delivery process, including delayed and staggered therapy administra- tion as a result of poor human-computer interactions and/or data loss, as well as pre- scription and dosage problems.

Original source

HIT systems, when implemented appropriately, hold the potential to realize an im- mensely positive impact on primary care delivery (Kruse, & Beane, 2018) However, any flaws in the design and or implementation of HIT systems can add a dimension of com- plexity to an already complex healthcare delivery ecosystem This pronounces various ad- verse effects on the process of primary care delivery, such as delayed and staggered de- livery of treatment as a result of poor human-computer interactions and or data loss and prescription and dosage errors (Yen et al., 2017)

3/28/22, 4:12 PM Originality Report

https://class.waldenu.edu/webapps/mdb-sa-BBLEARN/originalityReport/ultra?attemptId=11a513ab-977e-46ba-8546-e604d6a2f8c8&course_id=_1693… 4/7

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These innovations have been implemented as a result of patient-centered implementa- tion efforts that cater to the dynamic needs of healthcare delivery in the United States (Yen et al., 2017).

Original source

In the recent past, increased HIT usage across the United States has seen the implemen- tation of an array of HIT innovations that have been instrumental in improving primary care in delivery due to patient-centered implementation efforts that cater to the dynamic needs of healthcare delivery (Yen et al., 2017)

2

Student paper

The extensive database on electronic health records (EHR) that has been compiled through years of inquiry and research, as well as the evaluation of EHR as a health infor- mation technology system through the use of case studies, provides an objective per- spective on the implementation process and the impact of EHR on the delivery of health- care services to patients (Carayon, Smith, Hundt, Kuruchittham, & Li, 2009).

Original source

The extensive database on EHR arrived at through years of inquiry and research, and evaluation of EHR as a HIT system by utilizing case studies offers an objective outlook on the implementation process and impact of EHR on delivery of healthcare

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Student paper

These health information technology systems are used to provide data on risk estimation, wellness trend projections, and knowledge of complex disease predictions, allowing for a data-driven precise practice that ultimately improves the efficiency and quality of health- care delivery (Zayas-Cabán, & Wald, 2020). The goal of evaluating these HIT systems is to objectively analyze the implementation and impact of these technological advancements on patient outcomes, as poor implementation or systemic flaws constitute a substantial threat to patient safety.

Original source

These HIT systems are used to provide data on risk estimation, wellness trend projec- tions, and knowledge of complex disease predictions allowing for a data-driven precise practice that ultimately improves efficiency and quality of healthcare delivery (Zayas- Cabán, & Wald, 2020) Evaluating these HIT systems aims to objectively assess the imple- mentation and impact of these technological innovations on patient outcomes as poor implementation or systemic errors pose a significant threat to patient safety

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Student paper

The loss of patient data as a result of system failures can have a negative impact on the treatment process and patient outcomes. As a result, better execution of HIT systems, which are complex healthcare delivery interventions with the potential to improve or harm patient outcomes almost in equal measure, is made possible through evaluation.

Original source

Loss of patient data due to system failures can offset the treatment process and ad- versely affect patient outcomes Evaluation, therefore, allows for better execution of HIT systems, which are complex healthcare delivery interventions that have the potential to improve or harm patient outcomes almost in equal measure significantly

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Abbasi-Moghaddam, M.

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Abbasi-Moghaddam, M.A., Zarei, E

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A., Zarei, E., Bagherzadeh, R., Dargahi, H., & Farrokhi, P.

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Abbasi-moghaddam, M.A., Zarei, E., Bagherzadeh, R., Dargahi, H., & Farrokhi, P

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Evaluation of service quality from patients’ viewpoint.

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Evaluation of service quality from patients’ viewpoint

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BMC Health Services Research, 19(1), 1-7.

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BMC Health Services Research, 19(1), 1–7

3/28/22, 4:12 PM Originality Report

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https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-3998-0

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https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-3998-0

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Carayon, P., Smith, P., Hundt, A. S., Kuruchittham, V., & Li, Q.

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Carayon, P., Smith, P., Hundt, A S., Kuruchittham, V., & Li, Q

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Implementation of an electronic health records system in a small clinic:

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Implementation of an electronic health records system in a small clinic

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the viewpoint of clinic staff.

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The Viewpoint of Clinic Staff

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Behaviour & Information Technology, 28(1), 5-20.

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Behaviour & Information Technology, 28(1), 5-20

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https://doi.org/10.1080/01449290701628178

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https://doi.org/10

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Georgiou, A., Li, J., Thomas, J., Dahm, M.

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Georgiou, A., Li, J., Thomas, J., Dahm, M., & Westbrook, J

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R., & Westbrook, J.

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R., & Westbrook, J

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The impact of health information technology on the management and follow-up of test results–a systematic review.

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The impact of health information technology on the management and follow-up of test results – A systematic review

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Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 26(7), 678-688.

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Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 26(7), 678-688

3/28/22, 4:12 PM Originality Report

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https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocz032

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doi:https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocz032

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S., & Beane, A.

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S., & Beane, A

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Health information technology continues to show positive effect on medical outcomes:

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Health information technology continues to show positive effect on medical outcomes

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Journal of medical Internet research, 20(2), e8793.

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Journal of Medical Internet Research, 20(2)

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https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.8793

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https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.8793

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Formulating and solving sustainable stochastic dynamic facility layout problem: A key to sustainable operations. Annals of Operations Research, 253(1), 621-655.

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Formulating and solving sustainable stochastic dynamic facility layout problem A key to sustainable operations Annals of Operations Research, 621-655

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Y., McAlearney, A. S., Sieck, C. J., Hefner, J. L., & Huerta, T.

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Y., McAlearney, A S., Sieck, C J., Hefner, J L., & Huerta, T

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Health information technology (HIT) adaptation: refocusing on the journey to successful HIT implementation. JMIR medical informatics, 5(3), e7476.

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Health Information Technology (HIT) adaptation Refocusing on the journey to successful HIT implementation JMIR Medical Informatics, 5(3)

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https://doi.org/10.2196/medinform.7476

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https://doi.org/10.2196/10426

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Zayas-Cabán, T., & Wald, J.

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Zayas-Cabán, T., & Wald, J

3/28/22, 4:12 PM Originality Report

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Opportunities for the use of health information technology to support research. JAMIA open, 3(3), 321-325.

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Opportunities for the use of health information technology to support research Jamia Open, 3(3), 321–325

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https://doi.org/10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaa037

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https://doi.org/10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaa037