W5 ASSIGN
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A Study of Effects and Solutions from the COVID-19 Pandemic on Adoption and Social
Workers
Miatta Teasley
Walden University
HUMN-6000-6 Fnd Grad Studies Hum Serv
Professor Brandy Brady
November 8,2023
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Introduction
The COVID-19 epidemic has caused unprecedented obstacles and disruptions in
society, especially in the adoption process. Children in need of adoption are among the most
vulnerable. Social workers are essential to adoption and provide vital assistance to adoptive
families (Tsang et al., 2022). This study examines how the pandemic has affected adoption
and seeks strategies to assure its continuance. It emphasises the need to tackle the pandemic's
particular issues to protect waiting children and the families who want to give them loving
homes.
Problem Identification and Description:
The epidemic has hampered adoption procedures worldwide. These issues have
affected both prospective adoptive families and vulnerable youngsters waiting for their
permanent homes. Pandemic-related disruptions have slowed adoption application
processing, causing uncertainty and aggravation for all parties. Institutionalised children
suffered during lockdowns, social separation, and strict quarantine procedures. Isolation from
the outside world increased loneliness, anxiety, and depression (Tsang et al., 2022). An
important concern was the digital divide, which increased their isolation. These youngsters
lacked digital equipment, making virtual communication and social services provider
connections difficult. This digital gap has highlighted the need to close it to help these
youngsters get the assistance and connection they need in these difficult times.
Empirical Studies
Two empirical investigations inform the research:
Giurgiu and Calin's 2022 research focused on how the COVID-19 pandemic affected
adoption, particularly the considerable delays and pauses in adoption application processing.
The adoption research, which featured 30 experienced social workers, was significant. This
research illuminates the complex problems encountered by parties, including children seeking
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permanent homes and devoted social workers facilitating adoption. Pandemic disturbances
generated unpredictability and dissatisfaction, complicating an already complicated system.
For youngsters anxiously anticipating adoption, lockdowns, social separation, and quarantine
rules increased isolation, anxiety, and melancholy. Without internet connectivity or virtual
communication gadgets, they were further separated from the outside world and vital social
services. This highlighted the need for immediate action to close the digital gap and help
these vulnerable youngsters. Giurgiu and Calin's study highlight the necessity for crisis-time
adoption adaptation and innovation. It shows how social workers have overcome
unprecedented barriers to unite children with loving homes despite the worldwide epidemic.
Heath, Park, and Millward performed notable 2021 research on the educational results
of adolescents in adoptive, foster, or kinship care, focusing on their engagement in organised
activities. They used nationally representative data from the 2002 Educational Longitudinal
Study to study the matter extensively. Their research sought to determine if organised activity
involvement may help alternative care children with educational issues. This study sheds
light on how organised activities and extracurricular activities might improve the educational
paths of young people with unique obstacles. Organised activities may provide a sense of
community, provide support, and teach life skills essential for academic achievement. Heath,
Park, and Millward add to the conversation on nurturing vulnerable adolescents by
concentrating on educational results and juvenile engagement in alternative care. They
emphasise the necessity of providing academic and personal opportunities for these
youngsters and recognising and meeting their special needs in adoption, foster care, and
kinship care.
Potential Solutions
A multifaceted strategy is needed to address pandemic adoption challenges, including:
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a) Technology Access and Training: The epidemic highlighted the digital gap among
institutionalised children as a major concern. To overcome this barrier, young
children should be given digital gadgets and instructions to stay in touch with the
outside world and social care providers (Tsang et al., 2022). This reduces loneliness
and reinforces their well-being.
b) Social Worker Training and Preparedness: Social workers are crucial to adoption;
thus, their flexibility and readiness are crucial. Social professionals need remote work
training and resources. This allows them to assist children in care and streamlines
adoption applications, minimising delays and helping children find their forever
families quickly.
c) Mental health support: Children and adoptive families have suffered mental health
issues due to adoption delays (Tsang et al., 2022). They need mental health care and
services during these difficult times. This assistance should be provided to manage
anxiety, despair, and stress and protect everyone's emotional well-being.
In summary, technology, availability, social worker training, and mental health
assistance are essential for managing pandemic problems. Through internet connection, social
worker training, and mental health support, we can make the adoption process a
compassionate way for children to find loving homes, even when unexpected events occur.
Conclusion
The COVID-19 epidemic has created unprecedented obstacles for the adoption
process, hurting both vulnerable children waiting for their forever family and the
hardworking social workers who make these placements possible. To address pandemic-
specific difficulties, a multi-pronged strategy is needed. Technology availability, social
worker training, and mental health assistance are hopeful alternatives. These efforts aim to
navigate this crisis's unknown seas and keep adoption resilient and adaptive. By bridging the
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digital divide, empowering social workers, and caring for everyone's emotional well-being,
these measures can mitigate the pandemic's disruptive effects and make the adoption process
more efficient and compassionate, giving children in need and their families a brighter future.
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References
GIURGIU, L. R., & CALIN, F. M. (2022). The role of the social worker in the adoption.
Scientific Annals of the “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University, Iaşi. New
Series SOCIOLOGY AND SOCIAL WORK Section, 15(2).
https://doi.org/10.47743/asas-2022-2-697
Heath, R. D., Park, K., & Millward, S. F. (2021). Opportunities for positive youth
development: The organized activity participation and educational outcomes of
adolescents in adoptive, Foster, and kinship care. Child and Adolescent Social Work
Journal, 40(5), 623–642. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10560-021-00802-8
Tsang, W.-H. W., Mo, K. Y.-H., Cheung, J. C.-S., & Wong, E. Y.-W. (2022). Social
Workers’ acceptance of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in practice
during COVID-19: Search for embracing ethical considerations in Hong Kong. Journal
of Social Service Research, 48(5), 633–646.
https://doi.org/10.1080/01488376.2022.2100562