Cost Accounting Problems
SuperClassProblem 1
Factory overhead for the Praeger Company has been estimated as follows:
Nonvariable overhead
| $122,500
|
Variable overhead
| $90,000
|
|
|
Budgeted direct labor hours
| 42,500
|
Production for the month was 90 percent of the budget, and actual factory overhead totaled $175,000.
Calculate:
a. The predetermined factory overhead rate.
b. The under- or overapplied factory overhead.
Problem 2
The Tidle Manufacturing Company uses a job order cost system. Factory wages are paid on a straight hourly basis with indirect labor getting $8.50 an hour and direct labor getting $10.00 an hour.
During the week of January 7, the following hours were worked:
| Direct
| Indirect
|
Cutting Department
| 2,200
| 250
|
Splicing Department
| 2,400
| 200
|
Sanding Department
| 1,850
| 125
|
Joining Department
| 4,250
| 325
|
Salaries and wages are paid weekly, with administrative salaries totaling $16,500 and salesperson's salaries totaling $12,200.
The following deductions are to be considered:
FICA tax
| 8.0%
|
Federal income tax
| 12.0%
|
State income tax
| 2.0%
|
Federal unemployment tax
| 1.0%
|
State unemployment tax
| 5.0%
|
Prepare journal entries to record:
a. The payroll.
b. The payment of the payroll.
c. The payroll distribution.
d. The employer's payroll tax expense.
Problem 3
The Outdoor Manufacturing Company produces sporting equipment. The company maintains a single raw materials inventory account for both direct and indirect materials. The following information came from the factory ledger accounts for December:
Raw Materials, December 1
| $ 45,500
|
Work in Process, December 1
| 125,000
|
Finished Goods, December 1
| 175,000
|
Raw materials purchases (during December)
| 623,000
|
Direct labor
| 435,000
|
Repairs and maintenance
| 37,200
|
Indirect materials
| 16,700
|
Utilities
| 63,200
|
Indirect labor
| 38,200
|
Supervisors' salaries
| 18,300
|
Raw Materials, December 31
| 43,600
|
Work in Process, December 31
| 135,000
|
Finished Goods, December 31
| 150,000
|
Compute the cost of direct materials used during the month of December.
Problem 4
The following inventory data relate to the Reta Company:
| INVENTORIES
|
| ||
| Beginning
| Ending
| ||
Finished goods
| $80,000
| $100,000
| ||
Work in process
| 65,000
| 70,000
| ||
Direct materials
| 60,000
| 64,000
| ||
Revenues and costs for the period:
Sales
| $740,000
|
Cost of goods available for sale
| 650,000
|
Total manufacturing costs
| 575,000
|
Factory overhead
| 154,000
|
Direct materials used
| 164,000
|
Selling and administrative expenses
| 51,000
|
Compute the following for the year:
a. Direct materials purchased
b. Direct labor costs incurred
c. Cost of goods sold
d. Gross profit
11 years ago
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