Cost Accounting Problems
Problem 1
Factory overhead for the Praeger Company has been estimated as follows:
Nonvariable overhead | $122,500 |
Variable overhead | $90,000 |
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Budgeted direct labor hours | 42,500 |
Production for the month was 90 percent of the budget, and actual factory overhead totaled $175,000.
Calculate:
a. The predetermined factory overhead rate.
b. The under- or overapplied factory overhead.
Problem 2
The Tidle Manufacturing Company uses a job order cost system. Factory wages are paid on a straight hourly basis with indirect labor getting $8.50 an hour and direct labor getting $10.00 an hour.
During the week of January 7, the following hours were worked:
| Direct | Indirect |
Cutting Department | 2,200 | 250 |
Splicing Department | 2,400 | 200 |
Sanding Department | 1,850 | 125 |
Joining Department | 4,250 | 325 |
Salaries and wages are paid weekly, with administrative salaries totaling $16,500 and salesperson's salaries totaling $12,200.
The following deductions are to be considered:
FICA tax | 8.0% |
Federal income tax | 12.0% |
State income tax | 2.0% |
Federal unemployment tax | 1.0% |
State unemployment tax | 5.0% |
Prepare journal entries to record:
a. The payroll.
b. The payment of the payroll.
c. The payroll distribution.
d. The employer's payroll tax expense.
Problem 3
The Outdoor Manufacturing Company produces sporting equipment. The company maintains a single raw materials inventory account for both direct and indirect materials. The following information came from the factory ledger accounts for December:
Raw Materials, December 1 | $ 45,500 |
Work in Process, December 1 | 125,000 |
Finished Goods, December 1 | 175,000 |
Raw materials purchases (during December) | 623,000 |
Direct labor | 435,000 |
Repairs and maintenance | 37,200 |
Indirect materials | 16,700 |
Utilities | 63,200 |
Indirect labor | 38,200 |
Supervisors' salaries | 18,300 |
Raw Materials, December 31 | 43,600 |
Work in Process, December 31 | 135,000 |
Finished Goods, December 31 | 150,000 |
Compute the cost of direct materials used during the month of December.
Problem 4
The following inventory data relate to the Reta Company:
| INVENTORIES |
| ||
| Beginning | Ending | ||
Finished goods | $80,000 | $100,000 | ||
Work in process | 65,000 | 70,000 | ||
Direct materials | 60,000 | 64,000 | ||
Revenues and costs for the period:
Sales | $740,000 |
Cost of goods available for sale | 650,000 |
Total manufacturing costs | 575,000 |
Factory overhead | 154,000 |
Direct materials used | 164,000 |
Selling and administrative expenses | 51,000 |
Compute the following for the year:
a. Direct materials purchased
b. Direct labor costs incurred
c. Cost of goods sold
d. Gross profit
11 years ago
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