Journal Entry 2 EDUU 512

axedberf
Week2Differentiatinginstruction.ppt

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TPE 8- Learning About Students

  • Understanding patterns of child and adolescent development
  • Using formal and informal methods to assess students’ prior mastery of knowledge and skills
  • Learning about students’ abilities, ideas, interests and aspirations
  • Understanding how multiple factors influence students’ behavior and ability to learn
  • Identifying students needing specialized instruction

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Teacher as Decision Maker

  • Brain Research/Theories of Learning
  • Understanding of Students
  • Knowledge of the Curriculum

How you teach and how you assess students

Apply it to:

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Reflective Practitioner

Plan

  •  What do I know about my students and my teaching context?

Teach

  •  How am I implementing instruction and addressing student needs?

Reflect

  • What have I learned about teaching and my students?

Apply

  •  How will I apply what I’ve learned to enhance student learning?

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What does brain research tell us
about learning?

  • Role of Emotions in Learning
  • Sensory Rich Experiences
  • Pattern Seeking
  • Building Memory
  • Brain Development

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Constructivist Theory

Individuals construct meaning and understanding through prior knowledge

Apply this knowledge to new situations

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Sources of Student Diversity

  • Multiple Intelligences
  • Learning Styles/Cognitive Styles
  • Emotional, Social and Physical Development
  • Gender
  • Sexual Orientation
  • Language
  • Cultural Diversity
  • Exceptionalities
  • Students at Risk
  • Socioeconomic Status

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How do you learn about
your students?

  • Review cumulative files
  • Use student questionnaires
  • Use family questionnaires
  • Observe and interact with students

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How do you apply this information
to your classroom?

Variety is the key!!

  • Vary the materials you use to teach
  • Vary the instructional strategies you use
  • Vary the ways in which you assess student

learning

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Differentiated Instruction

Differentiate:

  • Content
  • Process
  • Product

According to:

  • Students’ Readiness
  • Students’ Interest
  • Students’ Learning profile

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Differentiating Content

How teachers help students gain access to the curriculum during instruction

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Differentiating Process

Instructional activities that help students

make sense of the content

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Differentiating Product

How teachers help students demonstrate

understanding of content at the end of a

lesson or unit of study

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Universal Design for Learning (UDL)

  • Principle 1:

Provide Multiple Means of Representation

  • Principle 2:

Provide Multiple Means of Action and Expression

  • Principle 3:

Provide Multiple Means of Engagement

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English Learners

Sheltered English Observation Protocol(SIOP) Model

Components:

  • Lesson Preparation
  • Building Background
  • Comprehensible Input
  • Interaction
  • Practice/Application
  • Lesson Delivery
  • Review/Assessment

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