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The Romantic Period
t
1775 American War of Independence
11775-83)
1 7 8 0 G o r d o n R i o t s i n L o n d o n
f 783 William Pitt becomes prime
minister (serving until 1801 and again in
1 8 0 4 - 6 )
1 7 8 4 D e a t h o f S a m u e l J o h n s o n
1787 W. A. Mozart, Don Giovanni. Society
for the Aboljtion of the Slave Trade founded
1789 Fall of the Bastille (beginning of
the French Revolution)
1790 J. M. W. Turner first exhibits at the
Royal Academy
179l Revolution in Santo Domingo
(modern Haiti)
1792 September Massacres in Paris.
First gas lights in Britain
1793 Execution of Louis XVI and Marie
Antoinette. France declares war against
Britain (and then Britain against France).
The Reign of Terror
1794 The fall ofRobespierre. Trials for
high treason of members of the London
Corresponding Society
1795 Pitt's Gagging Acts suppress
freedom of speech and assembly in
Britain
1797 Mary Wollstonecraft dies from
complications of childbirth
1773 Anna Letitia Aikin (later Barbauld),
Poems
1774 J.W. von Goethe] The Sonows of /
YoungWerther
1776 Adam Smith, Tr?e Wealth of Nations
1778 Frances Burney' Etelina
1779 Samuel Johnson, Lives of the
English Po ets (17 7 9 -81)
l78l Immanuel Kant, Citique of Pure
Bereon. Jean-Jac1ues Rousseau, Confessions'
J. C. Friedrich Schiller,The Robbers
1784 Charlotte Smith, Elegiac Sonnets
1785 William Cowper, The Taslt
1786 William Beckford, Vqthek. Robert
Burns, Poems, Chiefl.y in the Scottish Dialect
1789 Jeremy Bentham, Principles of
Morals and. Legislction. William Blake,
Songs of Innocence
1790 Joanna Baillie, Poems. Blake, The
Maniage of Hemn anA. Hell, Edmund Burke,
Reflections on the Reuolution in France
l79I William Gilpin, Obsenations on the
River Wya Thomas Paine, Rights of Man,
Ann Radcliffe, The Romance of the Forest
1792 Mary Wollstonecraft, A Vindication
of the Rights of Wonan
1793 William Godwin, Political Justice
1794 Blake, Songs ofExperience.
Godwin, Caleb Willians. Radcliffe, The
Mysteries oJ Udolpho
1796 Matthew Gregory Lewis' The Monh
z a