Cost Management
Assessment Details: Deliverable 1 (contributes to 50% of the overall assessment) 1) Knowledge of elemental cost estimating (20%) 2) Assessment approach to costing exercise (30%)
3) Accuracy and explanation of assessment (40%)
4) Overall presentation, Assumptions, report writing and referencing (10%) ----------------------
Total: 100 %
Background Your company has been asked by a developer to estimate the construction cost for 10 residence houses. The site area is 4000m². The proposed development is in its conceptual design stage. The designer has created the preliminary building plans, elevations and a section for the dwelling (See drawings as shown on Appendix A). The drawing shows the architectural design only. No structural, plumbing, drainage, and electrical services drawings have been developed. In addition to the drawings in Appendix A, the designer has given a brief specification and a finishes schedule (See Tables 1 and 2).
Table 1: Brief specification for proposed 2-storey residence houses
Ref Works Descriptions
Proposed Project Past Project
1 Foundations -750 x 500mm deep reinforced concrete strip foundations
-750 x 500mm deep reinforced concrete strip foundations
2 G/F floor slab - 225mm thick in-situ G25,160mm thick concrete slab
- 225mm thick in-situ G20,180mm thick concrete slab 3 1/F floor slab - 160mm thick concrete slab with
beams - 180mm thick concrete slab with beams
4 Roof - Pitched roof with timber rafters and purlins,250mm thick timber joist suspended floor
- Pitched roof with timber rafters and purlins,250mm thick timber joist suspended floor
5 Stairs - 1100mm wide concrete staircase
- 1000mm wide concrete staircase
6 Windows - Aluminium double glazed windows
- Aluminium double glazed windows
7 External walls - 215mm (overall thickness) containing block wall
- 215mm (overall thickness) containing brick wall
8 External wall Finishes
- Refer the table 2 -
9 Internal walls - 1 hour fire rated 102.5mm thick block walls for kitchen and 100mm thick stud partitions for the rest of the dwelling
-1 hour fire rated 102.5mm thick block walls for kitchen and 100mm thick stud partitions for the rest of the dwelling
10 Doors - Timber panel door - Timber panel door
Table 2: Finishes Schedule with prime cost
Floor and Skirting
Wall Ceiling
Garage - Cement and sand screed (QAR 90/m²)
- Plaster and paint (QAR 70 /m²)
- Plaster and paint (QAR 51 /m²)
Kitchen - Porcelain tiles and screed (QAR 34 /m²) - Porcelain tiled skirting (QAR 15 /m)
Approx. 5m2 Porcelain tiles to wall and screed (QAR 33 /m²) - Plaster and paint to the rest (QAR 70 /m²)
- Plaster and paint (QAR 51 /m²)
Bathroom - Porcelain tiles and screed (QAR 34 /m²)
- Ceramic tiles and screed (QAR 30 /m²)
- Plaster and paint (QAR 51 /m²)
Lounge, Dining,
- timber flooring (QAR 50 /m²) - Timber skirting with paint (QAR 20 /m)
- Plaster and paint (QAR 30 /m²)
- Plaster and paint (QAR 51 /m²)
Corridor, Staircase and Bedrooms
- Carpet flooring (QAR 34 /m²) - Timber skirting with paint (QAR 20 /m)
- Plaster and paint (QAR 30 /m²)
- Plaster and paint (QAR 51 /m²)
Note: The student should use the prime cost to calculate the finishes works for this proposed project.
Assessment Criteria:
As a cost consultant, Task 1 Measure the gross internal area (GIA) for the building from the appended drawings. The definition of GIA can be found in the New Rules of Measurement (NRM).
Task 2 According to the fourth edition of the Standard Form of Cost Analysis (SFCA), measure the element unit quantities for the following elements of the typical building:
• Substructure
• Upper floors
• Stairs
• Roof
• External Walls
• Windows & External Doors
• Internal Walls & Partitions
• Internal Doors
• Wall Finishes
• Floor Finishes
• Ceiling Finishes
Task 3 Your colleague has identified the elements for the development as shown
in Table 3. W ith reference to the element unit quantities calculated in Task
2 and u s in g th e p ri m e co st in t ab l e 0 2 with necessary assumptions,
estimate the cost of the development using elemental cost estimating
approach.
You should make use of unit rates from appropriate cost databases
estimate. You should also describe all assumptions made including the
arguments for the assumptions, and explain all the inclusions and
exclusions of your estimate.
Please find the location of the project as Doha.
Table 3: Element unit rates for proposed 2-storey residence house
Element Element Unit Rate
1 Substructure To be determined
2.1 Frame To be determined
2.2 Upper floors To be determined
2.3 Roof To be determined
2.4 Stairs To be determined
2.5 External walls To be determined
2.6 Windows and external doors To be determined
2.7 Internal walls and partitions To be determined
2.8 Internal doors To be determined
3.1 Wall finishes To be determined
3.2 Floor finishes To be determined
3.3 Ceiling finishes To be determined
4 Fittings, Furnishings and Equipment 5% of floor finishes item
5 Services 15% of the total of items 1 to 4
6.1 Site works 5% of the sub structure item
6.2 Drainage 5% of the service item
6.3 External services 10% of the service item
7 Preliminaries Allow 10% of the total of items 1 to 6
8 Risk Allowances Allow 5% of the total of items 1 to 7
Table of Assessment Criteria and Associated Grading Criteria
Assessme
nt Criteria
→
1. Knowledge
of
elemental
cost
estimate
2.
Assessment
approach
to costing
exercise
3. Accuracy
and
explanation of
assessment
4. Presentation
Weighting: 20 %
30% 40 %
10%
Grading
Criteria
0 – 29%
Fail to demonstrate
even a superficial
understanding of the
use of cost data and
preparation of element
cost estimate.
Fail to make use of
a proper approach
to evaluate cost
An
unexplained
presentation
or missing of
a cost
estimate. A lot
of significant
calculation
errors are
found.
A poor presentation that is
very difficult to read, no
references are made,
calculations are impossible
to be traced.
30 – 39% Demonstrate a
superficial
understanding of
the use of cost data
and preparation of
element cost
estimate. No
consideration of
model assumptions
is made.
Lack a
methodological
approach to analyse
and draw
conclusions for the
costing exercise.
A very weak explanation of how and why the cost estimate is arrived at. A few significant calculation errors are found.
A presentation that is
difficult to follow. A lot of
grammatical or typo
errors are found
suggesting the report
has not been proof-
read, references used
are generally not cited or
referenced, a lot of
calculations and build-
ups are not provided.
40 – 49% Demonstrate a
superficial
understanding of the
use of cost data and
preparation of element
cost estimate. Cost
model assumptions
are somewhat
considered but some
essential
considerations are
missed out.
Present an ill-defined
logical approach to
analyse and draw
conclusions for the
costing exercise.
A weak explanation of
how and why the cost
estimate is arrived at.
A lot of minor
calculation errors are
found.
A presentation that lacks a
consistent style. Some
obvious grammatical or
typo errors are found
suggesting the report has
not been proof- read, A lot
of references used are not
cited or referenced, a lot of
calculations and build-ups
are difficult to follow.
50 – 59% Demonstrate a clear
understanding of the
use of cost data and
preparation of element
cost estimate. Some
relevant assumptions
are stated although a
few essential
considerations are not
taken into account fully.
Allude to a
methodological
treatment to analyse
and draw conclusions
for the costing
exercise.
An explanation of
how and why the cost
estimate is arrived
at. A few minor
calculation errors are
found.
A presentation which
has a consistent style but
the report format is not
followed strictly, some
minor grammatical or typo
errors are found,
References used are
cited in general but some
used materials are not
referenced, some
calculations and build-ups
are difficult to follow.
60 – 69% Demonstrate a
clear understanding
of the use of cost
data and
preparation of
element cost
estimate, and
supported by
evidence of some
reasonable
considerations in
assumption setting.
Describe a practical
approach for
analysis and
drawing
conclusions,
arguments in
general are support
with evidence for the
costing exercise.
An explanation of how and why the cost estimate is arrived at. Generally, there is no major calculation error found that affects the conclusion.
A presentation, which is
clear and easy to follow. No
major grammatical and typo
errors, report format is
observed, References
used are cited in general,
calculations and build-ups
are by and large
traceable.
70 – 79% Demonstrate a
clear understanding
of the use of cost
data and
preparation of
element cost
estimate, and
supported by
evidence of some
reasonable
considerations in
assumption setting.
Data are sourced
appropriately and
arguments for the
use of them are
explained clearly.
Describe a practical
approach for
analysis and
drawing
conclusions,
arguments in
general are support
with evidence for the
costing exercise.
An articulated
explanation of how and
why the cost estimate
was arrived at. No calculation error is found.
A good presentation
which is easy to read, free of grammatical and typo errors, and in a cost report format, references used are clearly cited and listed, calculations and build- ups are fully traceable.
80 – 100% Demonstrate a clear
understanding of
the use of cost data
and preparation of
element cost
estimate, and will be
supported by
evidence of both
deep and wide
ranging
consideration in
setting
assumptions. Data
are sourced
appropriately and
arguments for the
use of them are all
explained clearly
with strong
justifications.
Describe a rigorous approach with scientific methodology for analysis and conclusions for the costing exercise.
A clearly
articulated
explanation of how
and why the cost
estimate was
arrived. No
calculation error is
found.
A polished
presentation,
which is stylish
references
used, are cited
and listed
strictly following
a particular
referencing
system, cost
report format is
professionally
presented,
calculations and
build-ups are
traceable.
Checklist Assumptions
Inclusions Exclusion Element units
Application of
NRM1 and other relevant rules
Arithmetic errors
Dimensions Calculation
Use of diagrams and
tables Arguments for
data choice
Spelling
Grammar Punctuation Paragraphs Titled diagrams Referencing Page breaks
Submission Details:
Work should be submitted electronically via Moodle upload. You are required to submit one file in Word of PDF vector format containing your answer for each of the tasks in the format of a cost report and one file in Excel format containing the calculations and working of your answer. The maximum file size
for each of file is 10MB. Drawings are drawn in a scale of 1:150 in A3 (Appendix 1). Therefore, the measurement can be taken from the scaled drawings.
Prices and rates can be obtained from the given hypothetical cost data ((Appendix 2) and do necessary adjustments to arrive for the current date with index. If indices are not available in your country, adjustment is then carried out based on discretion and argument.
If you submit an assessment late at the first attempt then you will be subject to one of the following penalties:
· If the submission is made up to two hours following the deadline, the mark
that you achieve will be deducted by 10%. If this deduction takes you below the pass threshold then you will be capped at that threshold, ie 40%; (*For example: work awarded a mark of 60% would become 54%)
· If the submission is made between two hours and up to 5 days following the deadline, your mark will be capped at the pass threshold;
· If the submission is made after 5 days following the deadline, your work will be deemed as a fail and returned to you unmarked.
If you submit a reassessment late then it will be deemed as a fail and returned to you unmarked.
Workload:
This is primarily a cost report with a significant part of the works coming from calculations. The report has a word count limit of 1200 words not including any reference list, appendices, figures and tables.
Typically, students are expected to take up to 27 hours to complete this assignment.
Feedback:
Your submission will be marked against the assessment criteria described above. You shall expect to receive a mark sheet showing your achievement for each criterion and an overall feedback of your submission in the format of written feedback or recorded audio feedback that highlights your strengths and weaknesses, and areas for potential improvement.
Marks and Feedback on your work will normally be provided within 20 working days of its submission deadline.
Revised 17/05/2017
Appendix Check the attachments