management information system Homework
1. ________ occur(s) when data are isolated in separated information systems.
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A. |
Walled garden |
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B. |
Information silos |
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C. |
Scheduling |
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D. |
System integration |
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2. Which of the following is true about personal information systems?
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A. |
Personal information systems that support a particular department are sometimes called departmental information systems. |
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B. |
Because one is the sole user of the new system, if new procedures are required, one needs professional help to get the job done. |
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C. |
Such systems have only one user and hence procedures need not be documented or formalized in any significant way. |
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D. |
The solutions to problems in a personal information system usually involve more than one department. |
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3. Which of the following is an example of a personal information system?
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A. |
scheduling of groundskeeping |
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B. |
contact manager |
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C. |
charging of membership fees |
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D. |
ordering of restaurant supplies from suppliers |
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4. A Web store front is an example of a(n) ________.
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A. |
interenterprise information system |
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B. |
collaborative information system |
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C. |
functional information system |
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D. |
departmental information system |
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5. ________ are information systems that are shared by two or more independent organizations.
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A. |
Interenterprise information systems |
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B. |
Workgroup information systems |
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C. |
Enterprise information systems |
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D. |
Personal information systems |
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6. Which of the following applications falls under the common departmental information system of sales and marketing?
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A. |
order tracking |
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B. |
general ledger |
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C. |
lead generation |
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D. |
assessment |
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7. ________ is an application of the human resources department.
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A. |
Compensation |
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B. |
Planning |
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C. |
Financial reporting |
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D. |
Lead tracking |
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8. Which of the following is a consequence of isolated information systems?
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A. |
Data cannot get duplicated. |
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B. |
Business processes are coherent and efficient. |
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C. |
Decision are made is union with other systems. |
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D. |
There is a lack of integrated enterprise information. |
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9. ________ is the activity of altering and designing business processes to take advantage of new information systems.
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A. |
Business process management |
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B. |
Business process reengineering |
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C. |
Business process improvement |
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D. |
Business process interoperability |
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10. Inherent processes are ________.
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A. |
time-consuming business processes and involve substantial investment. |
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B. |
predesigned procedures for using the software products |
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C. |
result from altering & designing business processes to take advantage of new information systems. |
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D. |
preferred by employees due to the ease & structure they bring to functional applications. |
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11. B2B refers to e-commerce sales between:
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A. |
business and banks |
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B. |
business and customers |
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C. |
business and government |
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D. |
businesses |
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12. E-commerce businesses dealing with sales between a supplier and a retail consumer are ________.
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A. |
B2C |
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B. |
B2B |
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C. |
B2G |
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D. |
C2C |
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13. Jackson Enterprises sells online directly to the EPA. Jackson is engaging in ________ e-commerce.
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A. |
B2B |
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B. |
B2C |
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C. |
B2G |
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D. |
B2E |
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14. To allow online customers to enter and mange their orders, a firm may create a/an.
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A. |
Web storefront |
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B. |
B2B |
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C. |
merchant company |
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D. |
computer transfer |
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15. Companies that take possession of goods they sell are:
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A. |
e-commerce companies |
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B. |
B2B companies |
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C. |
merchant companies |
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D. |
nonmerchant companies |
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16. A company that matches buyers and sellers based on price matched transactions is a(n) ________.
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A. |
B2C |
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B. |
clearinghouse |
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C. |
auction |
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D. |
electronic exchange |
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17. A(n) ________ provides goods and services at a stated price and arrange for delivery of the same, but does not take possession.
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A. |
B2C |
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B. |
clearinghouse |
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C. |
auction |
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D. |
electronic exchange |
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18. The elimination of the middle layers of the supply chain is called ________.
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A. |
price conflict |
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B. |
disintermediation |
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C. |
price elasticity |
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D. |
channeling |
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19. When HP Computers began to sell directly to the public, some retailers resented the competition and dropped the HP lines from their stores. This is an example of ________.
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A. |
channel conflict |
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B. |
price conflict |
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C. |
logistics expense |
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D. |
price elasticity |
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20. Which of the following is NOT one of the three tiers in tiered architecture?
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A. |
User |
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B. |
Server |
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C. |
Client |
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D. |
Database |
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21. A petabyte of data is equal to ________ gigabytes of data. HINT: Check out the index in your book.
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A. |
1,000,000 |
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B. |
1,000 |
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C. |
100 |
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D. |
10 |
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22. ________ systems use statistical analysis to process data.
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A. |
KM |
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B. |
Expert |
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C. |
Reporting |
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D. |
Data-mining |
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23. ________ systems are programs that read data from a variety of sources, process that data, and produce and deliver formatted reports to users.
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A. |
KM |
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B. |
Data-mining |
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C. |
Expert |
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D. |
Reporting |
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24. ________ computes the correlation of items on past orders to determine items frequently purchased together.
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A. |
Market-basket analysis |
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B. |
Knowledge-management systems |
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C. |
Expert systems |
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D. |
Clickstream data reports |
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25. If/Then rules are used with:
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A. |
data-mining systems |
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B. |
knowledge-management systems |
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C. |
expert systems |
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D. |
reporting systems |
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26. Which of the following is NOT an example of dirty data?
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A. |
Missing values |
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B. |
Inconsistent data |
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C. |
Problematic data |
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D. |
Coarseness |
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27. On a web site, a customer's clickstream data provides a record of ________ on the site.
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A. |
ads viewed |
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B. |
everything done |
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C. |
hyperlinks clicked |
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D. |
queries made |
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28. A data warehouse also contains a special database that stores the ________, which records its source, history, format, and constraints.
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A. |
dirty data |
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B. |
metadata |
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C. |
clickstream data |
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D. |
operational data |
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29. Data collections that address a functional area of a business are called ________.
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A. |
data marts |
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B. |
data warehouses |
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C. |
data mines |
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D. |
database systems |
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30. Regression analysis is used in ________.
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A. |
data-mining systems |
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B. |
knowledge-management systems |
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C. |
expert systems |
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D. |
reporting systems |
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31. Which of the following is NOT one of the IT department's major responsibilities?
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A. |
Provide all users with the software that they want. |
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B. |
Plan for information systems and IT structure. |
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C. |
Maintain information systems. |
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D. |
Protect data. |
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32. Which of the following is NOT one of the three principal reasons why employees need to know about the IS department?
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A. |
to be a better informed and effective manager or executive |
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B. |
to be an effective consumer of the IT department's resources |
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C. |
to ensure that the functions of the IT department are performed |
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D. |
to have access to information beyond the immediate requirement of one's job description |
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33. Which of the following statements is true regarding the IT department's responsibility of planning for information systems (IS) and IT infrastructure?
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A. |
While they assist the organization to achieve its goals, they do not have any particular impact on its competitive advantage. |
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B. |
IT infrastructure and systems are independent of the functioning of the other departments. |
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C. |
All projects involving IS are a part of a business system or facilitate some business goal. |
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D. |
IT infrastructure and systems are known to be particularly adaptive to changing conditions. |
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34. An organization that can quickly adapt to changes in the market, industry, product, law, or other significant external factors is referred to as a(n) ________.
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A. |
functional enterprise |
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B. |
bureaucratic organization |
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C. |
network organization |
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D. |
agile enterprise |
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35. After planning for information systems and IT infrastructure, the next step is ________.
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A. |
creating, developing, and adapting both information systems and IT infrastructure |
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B. |
operating and managing the information systems and IT infrastructure |
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C. |
maintaining information systems and managing IT infrastructure |
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D. |
protecting infrastructure and data from threats |
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36. Which of the following is true about protecting infrastructure and data?
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A. |
The IT department is responsible for protecting infrastructure and data from threats. |
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B. |
One of the sources of threats to IT infrastructure is malicious human activity. |
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C. |
The responsibility of identifying threats is left to the IS department while managing these threats is the IT department's job. |
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D. |
The IS department works with the CTO and others in the organization to determine what safeguards to implement, or stated differently, what level of risk to assume. |
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37. Other titles for the ________ include director of information services and director of computer services.
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A. |
CTO |
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B. |
CFO |
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C. |
CEO |
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D. |
CIO |
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38. 8 Which of the following is true for the technology group in most IS departments?
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A. |
The size and structure of the technology group depends on whether programs are developed in-house. |
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B. |
The technology group exists in organizations that have negotiated outsourcing agreements with other companies to provide equipment, applications, or other services. |
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C. |
A technology office investigates new information systems technologies and determines how the organization can benefit from them. |
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D. |
The technology department manages the computing infrastructure, including individual computers, computer centers, networks, and communications media. |
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39. Which of the following sentences is true for the development group of an IS department?
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A. |
The development group manages the process of creating new information systems as well as maintaining existing information systems. |
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B. |
An important function for the development group is to monitor user experience and respond to user problems. |
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C. |
This group exists in organizations that have negotiated outsourcing agreements with other companies to provide equipment, applications, or other services. |
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D. |
The purpose of the development group is to protect data and information assets by establishing data standards and data management practices and policies. |
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40. Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of a systems analyst?
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A. |
developing procedures |
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B. |
writing programs |
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C. |
determining system requirements |
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D. |
designing job descriptions |
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41. Which of the following is NOT and example of one of the main sources of security threats?
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A. |
Human error. |
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B. |
Hacking. |
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C. |
Hurricanes. |
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D. |
Computer failure. |
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42. Which of the following is an example of human mistakes?
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A. |
Employees purposely destroying data. |
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B. |
Viruses. |
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C. |
None of the above. |
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D. |
Poorly written programs. |
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43. A ________ is someone who pretends to be a legitimate company and sends email requesting confidential data.
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A. |
hacker |
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B. |
spoofer |
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C. |
sniffer |
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D. |
phisher |
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44. _______ is a technique for intercepting computer communications.
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A. |
Sniffing |
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B. |
Spoofing |
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C. |
Hacking |
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D. |
Pretexting |
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45. Unauthorized data disclosure can occur by ________ when proprietary information is released to the press.
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A. |
phishing |
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B. |
human error |
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C. |
hacking |
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D. |
spoofing |
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46. In order to intercept communications on ________ networks, drive-by sniffers simply drive or walk around with computers with wireless connections.
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A. |
local area |
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B. |
wireless |
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C. |
public |
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D. |
commercial |
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47. Some unauthorized programs are able to ________ the legitimate system and substitute their own processing.
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A. |
hack |
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B. |
overrun |
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C. |
flood |
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D. |
usurp |
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48. The password ________ the user.
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A. |
approves |
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B. |
authenticates |
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C. |
encrypts |
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D. |
identifies |
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49. Organizations should protect sensitive data by storing it in ________ form.
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A. |
digital |
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B. |
standardized |
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C. |
authenticated |
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D. |
encrypted |
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50. ________ safeguards involve the people and procedure components of information systems.
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A. |
Human |
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B. |
Hacker |
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C. |
Technical |
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D. |
Account |
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