Assignment- One

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College of Doctoral Studies

MGT-805 Integrated Case Study

In this course, you will interact with Part II of a multi-year, integrated case study experience. This part of the case study focuses on organizational structure issues and related ethical decisions.

The Case

Purple Cloud was founded 15 years ago and has grown from a start-up security company to a small, but well-respected competitor in the rapidly growing security sector. The founder, A. Nathan Tecnoti, is a visionary leader who forecasted the need to develop robust software products that protected both individuals and companies. As the Internet grew, so did Tecnoti’s business. He could innovate rapidly, but Tecnoti could not keep up with the ever-changing technologies and was often out-maneuvered by larger companies who had larger and more proficient technical staffs and marketing budgets. Tecnoti began seeking a way to accelerate product development so that he could increase market share and take advantage of new market opportunities. It is for this reason that Tecnoti developed an acquisition strategy to rapidly acquire companies that offered promising security technologies.

Invoking that strategy, Tecnoti recently acquired ABCTech from its founders, Thunder Thompson (CEO) and Chris Christianson (COO). Video press coverage of this event can be viewed at https://lc.gcumedia.com/mgt805/business-acquisition-press-release-video/v1.1/. ABCTech was created in Thompson’s garage while he continued to work for a large computer programming organization. Although their specialty is application design, they understand the importance of safe data. As cybercrimes increased over the past few years, Thompson and Christianson came up with an idea that would change data and personal security. With just a few dollars in their pockets raised from family and friend investments as well as using the maximum amount available on some credit cards, the duo set out to build the necessary architecture that would provide them the opportunity to become the next technology magnates. As they got closer to an end-product, they started marketing their product and were surprised how sales were growing each month as they headed for a quarter million dollars in revenue their first year. Being programmers by day and new entrepreneurs by night, Thompson and Christianson quickly learned there was much they did not know about business. So when the opportunity was presented, they readily accepted the offer to be acquired by Purple Cloud.

The ABCTech product acquired by Purple Cloud is completely different than any other software security application offered in the market. The product offers an elegant solution that is implemented with a single update to the user's computer operating system thereby bypassing the need to distribute daily updates to address new security threats. The simplicity of the solution circumvents both the necessity to acquire capital to build or acquire extensive infrastructure and the requisite addition of high-priced support staff. If implemented rapidly and with precision, Purple Cloud has the opportunity via this acquisition to catapult itself to become a dominant market leader with unprecedented revenue growth and dramatic profits. However, for this plan to succeed, Tecnoti needs to carefully integrate ABCTech’s executives and support staff. If they do not assimilate into Purple Cloud and help implement the technology, the investment and market leadership opportunity will be lost.

Questions to Consider

Describe the post-acquisition organizational structure of Purple Cloud. What do you notice? Is this structure influencing Purple Cloud’s financials? Why or why not?

Should Purple Cloud restructure its organization? Why or why not? Defend your position by establishing a theoretical foundation that includes information regarding the propensity for success of an acquisition using current (within the last three years) or foundational references.

What ethical considerations arise in a restructuring process? Is there an ethical way to restructure? Defend your position by establishing a theoretical foundation using current (within the last three years) or foundational references.

Background Information

Mission, Vision, Core Values

Purple Cloud

ABCTech

Mission

Purple Cloud exists to provide quality protection products to ensure client online security.

ABCTech exists to create an affordable computer security product for every person.

Vision

Safe movement in the cloud for all applications.

A world protected from cybercrime and personal security breaches.

Core Values

Security

Honesty

Reliability

Teamwork

Efficiency

Honesty

Integrity

Diversity

Agility

Safety

Competitive Analysis

With 15 years of experience in the rapidly growing security sector, Purple Cloud’s product technology monitors the Internet for security bugs and then distributes software updates to mitigate the risk. Unfortunately, Purple Cloud’s product technology and pricing is a "me too" product that is virtually identical to other products marketed by larger, more established companies.

The market for data security is an established market led by several well-known and dominant companies that focus both on the consumer and business markets. Vendor reputation and brand perception influence customer purchase decisions to a greater extent than product cost. To continually promote brand safety, dominant companies expend a significant portion of their budgets on advertising and marketing expenditures.

Dominant companies offer single-user licenses, enterprise contracts, and even customized safety applications. They have built large, expensive technical infrastructures enabling them to distribute daily security updates as needed. These companies have national and international presence and are well respected. They are financially profitable and are perceived by their customers as offering products that provide great value.

Purple Cloud recently acquired ABCTech’s product, which is completely different than any other software security application offered in the market. ABCTech’s product solution is implemented with a single update to the user's computer operating system thereby bypassing the need to distribute daily updates to address new security threats. The simplicity of the solution circumvents both the necessity to acquire capital to build or acquire extensive infrastructure and the requisite addition of high-priced support staff. Purple Cloud now has the potential to compete with well-established companies within this sector. To succeed, Purple Cloud needs to determine whether to update the organizational structure with the selective addition of key staff from the acquired company, adjust product development strategy, and/or re-align support staff all within the context of closely monitoring and controlling expenses.

Member Biographies

Purple Cloud

A. Nathan Tecnoti, Founder and CEO

Tecnoti is a visionary. He started his company to help protect the privacy of individuals and small companies. With this focus, he has built a successful small business. However, with just $50M in revenue, he is often out-maneuvered by larger companies who have the marketing resources and technology to block his expansion into this market. Andrew’s experience with previous organizations allowed him to establish quick responses to market situations, improve customer relevance, and create better partnerships in the digital industry, especially in cloud-based models.

With a B.S. in business and an M.S in information technology, Tecnoti brings to the company significant experience working globally as well as a strong IT background. In addition, Tecnoti has extensive experience in the industry prior to Purple Cloud where he worked in the roles of senior vice president of technology for two other large corporations. He was responsible for growth, marketing, and the companies’ office operations. Tecnoti also has experience in licensing of software and managing sales in the United States and Europe for previous corporations.

Maria Preston, Chief Operational Officer

Maria Preston is responsible for driving profitable growth and creating operational excellence. She has an excellent track record of innovation and creating excellence in the operational division. Preston oversees the national and global supply chain of the company. Her innovative approach to problem solving has put her at the top of her industry in her previous organizations and now with Purple Cloud where she is charges with innovating operational processes for maximum efficiency.

Preston’s previous experience shows she has held leadership roles in IT and manufacturing. She has worked with a variety of companies in Silicon Valley and is known for creating partnerships that reshape and create cross-functionality for the organization. Preston holds a B.A. in economics and an M.B.A. in business administration.

Willie Taylor, Chief Financial Officer (CFO)

Willie Taylor comes to Purple Cloud with an abundance of experience in the financial strategy and operations of IT companies. He is tasked with creating value for shareholders, upholding a balanced portfolio, and leading the growth initiatives of the company. He believes integrity is critical in creating a successful financial strategy.

Taylor's previous experience comes from working in business, technology, operations, and finance for companies in Silicon Valley. He has had experience partnering with organizations to focus on long-range strategic planning, forecasting, and working with budgets as high as $50M. Taylor has a B.S. in finance and an M.S. in business with a specialization in finance. He also has extensive experience in mergers and acquisitions, financial planning, and profit and loss.

ABCTech

Thunder Thompson, CEO and Co-Founder

Thompson is co-founder of ABCTech. As the CEO of ABCTech, Thompson focuses on the company’s growth and technology strategy. Thompson has a B.S. degree in computer programming and a passion for creating safe data products and applications. He brings more than 10 years of experience in enterprise IT software, data analytics, security, and knowledge of cybercrime. Thompson also has experience in technical operations and cloud and data platforms. He is new to being an entrepreneur, but is excited at the prospects of making a difference in the technology world with his company’s safe data products. Thompson believes in ABCTech’s vision: A world protected from cybercrime and personal security breaches.

Chris Christianson, COO and Co-Founder

Christianson is the co-founder and COO of ABCTech. He is also the company’s chief marketing officer. Christianson is responsible for growing the company’s revenue. He has 12 years of experience in HTML, Java, Python coding, and product development, and is trained in software development, product development, and product marketing. Christianson holds a B.S. degree in computer programming and has certification in marketing and product development. He too is new to entrepreneurship, but has a passion to see ABCTech and its products succeed. Christianson believes the company can achieve its mission: To create an affordable security product for every person.

John Smith, Chief Financial Officer (CFO)

John Smith has extensive experience in financial planning and analysis through working with teams on financial analysis, business plan development, and corporate benchmarking. In his previous company, Smith held leadership positions focusing on supply chain management, finance, and operations. He has a B.S. in finance and accounting and an M.S. in accounting. Smith also has experience in the information technology and technology strategy areas, which allows him to prudently manage the cash flow and investment needs of the company.

Herbert VanderLugt, Marketing Director

Hebert VanderLugt has extensive experience in marketing. Before joining ABCTech, he worked in Silicon Valley as head of marketing operations for a large tech firm. VanderLugt has a B.A. in business as well as an M.B.A from a prestigious business school. He is also fluent both in writing code and in website design. These skills complement his understanding of ABCTech and its marketing needs within the tech industry.

Joan-Marie Taylor, Sales Manager

Joan-Marie Taylor heads up the sales operations for ABCTech. She has extensive experience in the tech industry in marketing, sales, and product design. Taylor worked in key leadership positions at other tech companies that allowed her to design and sell products for the company. She also has extensive experience in customer service and individual training regarding technical applications. Taylor holds a B.S. degree in business and an M.S. in business with a specialization in sales and marketing.

Tom Englewood, Director of Customer and Techical Support

Tom Englewood provides oversite of all the customer support and technology issues for ABCTech. He has both a B.S. and M.S. in computer science. Englewood brings 30 years of experience in the field of technology and customer service both at the university level and in the corporate setting. He has experience in enterprise applications, teaching, research and learning, user support information security, infrastructure, and communications.

Organizational Charts

ABCTech Pre-Acquisition Structure

Purple Cloud Post-Acquisition Structure

Financial Statements

Purple Cloud Income Statement

Purple Cloud Balance Sheet

© 2017. Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved.

Purple Cloud Inc.

Income Statement

For Year Ending December 31, 20xx

Pre AcquistionPost Acquistion % ChangePost Comments

Revenue

Subscription Software Revenue$40,000,00042,500,0006.25%

ABC Product Line 750,00050%*

Professional Services$10,000,00011,000,00010.00%

Total Revenue$50,000,000$54,250,0008.50%

Cost of Goods

Customer Support$3,000,000$4,500,00050.00%

Pre Acquistion: 6% total revenue; Post

Acquistion: 8.3% total revenue

Hosting Expense$230,000$625,000171.74%

Pre Acquistion: 0.46% total revenue; Post:1.1%

total revenue

Professional Services$8,000,000$8,800,00010.00%

20% gross margin for professional services

Total Cost Goods Sold$11,230,000$13,925,00024.00%

Gross Profit$38,770,000$40,325,0004.01%

Gross Margin78%74%-4.14%

Operating Expenses

Sales$12,000,000$14,400,00020.00%

Pre: 24.0% of total revenue: Post: 26.5% of total

revenue

Marketing$4,000,000$6,000,00050.00%

Pre: 8.0% total revenue; Post: 11.0% total revenue

Product Development$7,500,000$9,250,00023.33%

Pre: 15% total revenue; Post: 17.0% total revenue

General and Administrative$1,500,000$2,100,00040.00%

Pre: 3.0% total revenue; Post 3.8% total revenue

Operating Expenses$25,000,000$31,750,00027.00%

One time acquistion expense$0$5,000,000

Total Operating Expenses$25,000,000$36,750,00047.00%

Net Income$13,770,000$3,575,000-74.04%

Tax @ 30%$4,131,000$1,072,500

Profit$9,639,000$2,502,500-74.04%

Purple Cloud Inc.

Post Acquisition Balance Sheet

December 31, 20XX

ASSETS

Current Assets

Cash And Cash Equivalents$2,000,000

Accounts Receivable13,287,999

Prepaid Expenses841,000

Total Current Assets16,128,999

Goodwill2,500,000

PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT

Fixtures and Equipment7,195,333

Less accumulated depreciation155,000

7,040,333

TOTAL ASSETS$25,669,332

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY

Current Liabilities

Accounts Payable1,862,000

Advanced Payments on Orders1,020,000

Other Current Liabilities686,000

$3,568,000

STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY

Retained Earnings4,855,000

Members Contributions271,500

Common Stock16,974,832

Total Stockholders Equity$22,101,332

Total Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity$25,669,332

College of Doctoral Studies

MGT

-

805

Integrated Case Study

In this course, you will interact with Part

I

I of a multi

-

year, integrated case study experience.

This part of the case study focuses on

organizational

structure

issues and

related ethical

decisions.

The Case

Purple Cloud was founded 15 years ago and has grown from a start

-

up security company to a

small

,

but well

-

respected competitor in the rapidly growing security sector.

The founder, A.

Nathan Tecnoti

,

is a visionary leader who forecasted the need to develop robust software

products that protected both individuals and companies.

As the Internet grew, so did

Tecnoti

’s

business.

He could

innovate

rapidly

, but

Tecnoti

could not keep up with the ever

-

changin

g

technologies and was often out

-

maneuvered

by larger companies who had larger and more

proficient technical staffs and marketing budgets.

Tecnoti

began seeking

a way to accelerate

product development so that he could increase market share and take advanta

ge of new

market opportunities. It is for this reason that

Tecnoti

developed an acquisition strategy to

rapidly acquire companies that offered promising security technologies.

Invoking that strategy

,

Tecnoti

recently

acquired

ABCTech

from its founders, Thu

nder

Thompson (CEO) and Chris Christianson (COO).

Video press coverage of this event can be

viewed at

https://lc.gcumedia.com/mgt805/business

-

acquisition

-

press

-

release

-

video/v1.1/

.

ABCTech

was created in

Thompson’s

garage while

he

continu

ed

to work for a large computer

programming organization.

Although their specialty is application design, they understan

d the

importance of safe data. As cybercrimes increased over the pa

st few years,

Thompson

and

Christianson

came up with an idea

that

would change data and personal security. With just a

few dollars in their pockets raised from family and friend investments

as well as using the

maximum amount available on some credit cards, the

duo

set out to build the necessary

architecture that would provide them the opportunity to become the next technology

magnates. As they got closer to an end

-

product, they started mark

eting their product and were

surprised how sales were growing each month as they headed for a quarter million dollars in

revenue their first year. Being programmers by day and new entrepreneurs by night,

Thompson

and

Christianson

quickly learned there was

much they did not know about business

. So when

the opportunity was presented,

they

readily

accepted the offer to be acquired by Purple Cloud.

The

ABCTech

product

acquired by Purple Cloud

is completely different than any other software

security application

offered in the market.

The product

offers an elegant solution that is

implemented with a single update to the user's computer operating system thereby bypassing

the need to distribute daily updates to address new security

threats. The simplicity of the

so

lution circumvents

both

the necessity to acquire capital to build or acquire extensive

infrastructure

and

the

requisite

addition of high

-

priced support staff.

If implemented rapidly

College of Doctoral Studies

MGT-805 Integrated Case Study

In this course, you will interact with Part II of a multi-year, integrated case study experience.

This part of the case study focuses on organizational structure issues and related ethical

decisions.

The Case

Purple Cloud was founded 15 years ago and has grown from a start-up security company to a

small, but well-respected competitor in the rapidly growing security sector. The founder, A.

Nathan Tecnoti, is a visionary leader who forecasted the need to develop robust software

products that protected both individuals and companies. As the Internet grew, so did Tecnoti’s

business. He could innovate rapidly, but Tecnoti could not keep up with the ever-changing

technologies and was often out-maneuvered by larger companies who had larger and more

proficient technical staffs and marketing budgets. Tecnoti began seeking a way to accelerate

product development so that he could increase market share and take advantage of new

market opportunities. It is for this reason that Tecnoti developed an acquisition strategy to

rapidly acquire companies that offered promising security technologies.

Invoking that strategy, Tecnoti recently acquired ABCTech from its founders, Thunder

Thompson (CEO) and Chris Christianson (COO). Video press coverage of this event can be

viewed at https://lc.gcumedia.com/mgt805/business-acquisition-press-release-video/v1.1/.

ABCTech was created in Thompson’s garage while he continued to work for a large computer

programming organization. Although their specialty is application design, they understand the

importance of safe data. As cybercrimes increased over the past few years, Thompson and

Christianson came up with an idea that would change data and personal security. With just a

few dollars in their pockets raised from family and friend investments as well as using the

maximum amount available on some credit cards, the duo set out to build the necessary

architecture that would provide them the opportunity to become the next technology

magnates. As they got closer to an end-product, they started marketing their product and were

surprised how sales were growing each month as they headed for a quarter million dollars in

revenue their first year. Being programmers by day and new entrepreneurs by night, Thompson

and Christianson quickly learned there was much they did not know about business. So when

the opportunity was presented, they readily accepted the offer to be acquired by Purple Cloud.

The ABCTech product acquired by Purple Cloud is completely different than any other software

security application offered in the market. The product offers an elegant solution that is

implemented with a single update to the user's computer operating system thereby bypassing

the need to distribute daily updates to address new security threats. The simplicity of the

solution circumvents both the necessity to acquire capital to build or acquire extensive

infrastructure and the requisite addition of high-priced support staff. If implemented rapidly