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preventing_elder_abuse_in_care_facilities.pptx

Preventing Elder Abuse in Care Facilities

By Jimi Mosely

PSY 635

Dr. Murphy

Introduction: Explain Elder Abuse

Any behavior or action within a relationship of trust that harms an older person. Abuse may include:

Psychological abuse - Unusual behavior

Financial abuse - Money disappearing and unaccounted for

Physical Abuse -Pressure marks

Sexual Abuse - Bruises around the genital area

Social abuse and neglect-Withdrawal & Dirty clothes

Signs of Elder Abuse in A Care Facility

Bed sores (pressure sores)

Malnutrition

Dehydration

Poor hygiene

Research Questions

Are there differences in the types of abuse found in domestic and intuitional settings?

Is there a difference in the rate of abuse in urban, suburban, and rural areas?

DESIGN CHOICES

There are three branches of methodology

Quantitative (Numeric data)

Qualitative (Observational or interview data)

Mixed Method (Using both types of data

IMPORTANCE OF THE TOPIC AND RESEARCH QUESTION

No-one, regardless of age, should exploited or subjected to harm or abuse by another.

It is against the law

It is important to speak up about suspected abuse

Trained experts will examine the situation carefully and take action to protrct the elder adult.

LITERATURE REVIEW

Objective: This is a reach study being performed to measure the abuse of the elders. This abuse nay be physical, sexual, financial, psychological, or social.

Method: Elders were intervied and observed. A validity of studies were graded by researchers using a checklist of interviewed elders.

Results: In the general population 6% of older people reported some type of abuse in their care center. 5.6% reported psychological abuse and another 5% reported physical abuse

Conclusion: One in four elders are at risk of abuse and only a small part of this abuse is being reported. Elders and family members should be asked about abuse more often.

ETHICAL ISSUES

Nurses have a duty to report and to protect vulnerable populations including older adults

Failing to report abuse

Not informing an elder of your research

Not protecting the elder during research

Victims rights

POTENTIAL METHODS

Increase the Public Awareness

Stay in touch with your loved ones

Hire a caregiver with excellent references and clean background

Check the financial and legal matters

Look for signs of abuse

SUMMARY

The problems of maltreatment and elder abuse have generated hundreds of separate interventions in different social services, health services, and law enforcement settings. Studying care facilitiy abuse will produce data that will include the number of violence related injuries and deaths inside a care facility. Elder abuse can have a devastating impact on the elders, their families, and the community. It is important to know the signs to help prevent elder abuse

CONCLUSION

Elder abuse is becoming an increasing problem in care facilities. It is considered to be a violation on older adults’ rights to be safe and free from violence. This includes psychological, sexual, neglect, financial, as well as physical abuse. Usually elder abuse is harm done to an older person by someone in a special relationship to the elderly person.

REFERENCES

References

Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, New York (M.S.L.), and the Department of Human

Development, Cornell University, Ithaca (K.A.P.) — both in New York.

Gerontologist (1988) 28 (1): 51-57. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/28.1.51 Published: 01

February 1988

Mark S. Lachs, M.D., M.P.H., and Karl A. Pillemer, Ph.D.

N Engl J Med 2015; 373:1947-1956 November 12, 2015 DOI: 10.1056/NEJMra1404688