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QUESTION 1
1. A numerical description of the outcome of an experiment is called a
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descriptive statistic |
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probability function |
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variance |
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random variable |
QUESTION 2
1. A random variable that can assume only a finite number of values is referred to as a(n)
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infinite sequence |
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finite sequence |
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discrete random variable |
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discrete probability function |
QUESTION 3
1. A random variable that may take on any value in an interval or collection of intervals is known as a
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continuous random variable |
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discrete random variable |
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continuous probability function |
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finite probability function |
QUESTION 4
1. A description of the distribution of the values of a random variable and their associated probabilities is called a
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probability distribution |
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random variance |
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random variable |
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expected value |
QUESTION 5
1. The expected value for a binomial probability distribution is
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E(x) = Pn(1 - n) |
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E(x) = P(1 - P) |
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E(x) = nP |
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E(x) = nP(1 - P) |
QUESTION 6
1. The variance for the binomial probability distribution is
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var(x) = P(1 - P) |
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var(x) = nP |
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var(x) = n(1 - P) |
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var(x) = nP(1 - P) |
QUESTION 7
1. Which of the following is not a characteristic of an experiment where the binomial probability distribution is applicable?
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the experiment has a sequence of n identical trials |
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exactly two outcomes are possible on each trial |
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the trials are dependent |
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the probabilities of the outcomes do not change from one trial to another |
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QUESTION 8
1. The number of electrical outages in a city varies from day to day. Assume that the number of electrical outages (x) in the city has the following probability distribution. x f(x) 0 0.80 1 0.15 2 0.04 3 0.01 The mean and the standard deviation for the number of electrical outages (respectively) are
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2.6 and 5.77 |
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0.26 and 0.577 |
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3 and 0.01 |
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0 and 0.8 |
QUESTION 9
1. The center of a normal curve is
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always equal to zero |
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is the mean of the distribution |
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cannot be negative |
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is the standard deviation |
QUESTION 10
1. A normal distribution with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1 is called
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a probability density function |
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an ordinary normal curve |
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a standard normal distribution |
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none of these alternatives is correct |
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QUESTION 11
1. A negative value of Z indicates that
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the number of standard deviations of an observation is to the right of the mean |
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the number of standard deviations of an observation is to the left of the mean |
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a mistake has been made in computations, since Z cannot be negative |
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the data has a negative mean |
QUESTION 12
1. Which of the following is not a characteristic of the normal probability distribution?
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The mean, median, and the mode are equal |
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The mean of the distribution can be negative, zero, or positive |
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The distribution is symmetrical |
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The standard deviation must be 1 |
QUESTION 13
1. Z is a standard normal random variable. The P (1.41 ≤ Z ≤ 2.85) equals
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0.4978 |
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0.4207 |
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0.9185 |
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0.0771 |
QUESTION 14
1. X is a normally distributed random variable with a mean of 8 and a standard deviation of 4. The probability that X is between 1.48 and 15.56 is
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0.0222 |
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0.4190 |
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0.5222 |
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0.9190 |
QUESTION 15
1. Larger values of the standard deviation result in a normal curve that is
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shifted to the right |
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shifted to the left |
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narrower and more peaked |
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wider and flatter |