Design Discussion

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web_design.ppt

Chapter 7. Designing Documents and Web Sites © 2013 by Bedford/St. Martin's

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These seven principles will help you

design effective Web sites and pages:

  • Create informative headers and footers.
  • Help readers navigate the site.
  • Include extra features readers might need.
  • Help readers connect with others.
  • Design for readers with disabilities.
  • Design for multicultural readers.
  • Design simple, clear Web pages.

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AU: Title okay as edited? It was “Use these six principles in designing effective Web sites and pages.”

Chapter 7. Designing Documents and Web Sites © 2013 by Bedford/St. Martin's

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Follow these five guidelines for

making your site easy to navigate:

  • Include a site map or index.
  • Use a table of contents at the top of long pages.
  • Help readers get back to the top of long pages.
  • Include a link to the home page on every page.
  • Include textual navigational links at the bottom of the page.

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Chapter 7. Designing Documents and Web Sites © 2013 by Bedford/St. Martin's

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This is a typical site map:

Source: National Institutes of Health, 2010 <www.genome.gov/sitemap.cfm>.

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AU: Change title to “An example of a site map”?

—JMR

Chapter 7. Designing Documents and Web Sites © 2013 by Bedford/St. Martin's

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This is a typical table of contents:

Source: U.S. Copyright Office, 2010 <www.copyright.gov/help/faq>.

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AU: Change title to “An example of a table of contents”?

—JMR

Chapter 7. Designing Documents and Web Sites © 2013 by Bedford/St. Martin's

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Consider these three types of disabilities:

  • vision impairment
  • hearing impairment
  • mobility impairment

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Chapter 7. Designing Documents and Web Sites © 2013 by Bedford/St. Martin's

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Follow these three suggestions

when designing for multicultural audiences:

  • Use common words and short sentences and paragraphs.
  • Avoid idioms, both verbal and visual, that might be confusing.
  • If a large percentage of your readers speak a language other than English, consider creating a version of your site in that language.

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Chapter 7. Designing Documents and Web Sites © 2013 by Bedford/St. Martin's

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Follow these three guidelines

for designing a simple site:

  • Use conservative color combinations to increase text legibility.
  • Avoid decorative graphics.
  • Use thumbnail graphics.

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Chapter 7. Designing Documents and Web Sites © 2013 by Bedford/St. Martin's

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Follow these three suggestions

to make text easy to read:

  • Keep the text short.
  • Chunk information.
  • Make the text as simple as possible.

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Chapter 7. Designing Documents and Web Sites © 2013 by Bedford/St. Martin's

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Follow these two suggestions

to write clear, informative links:

  • Structure your sentences as if there were no links in your text.
  • Indicate what information a linked page contains.

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