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math_4.rtf

WA 4, p. 3

Name:

College ID:

Thomas Edison State College

College Algebra (MAT-121-GS)

Section no.:

Semester and year:

Written Assignment 4

Answer all assigned exercises, and show all work.

Dimensions of a garden (see section 1. 5 , Example 1 ) An ecology center wants to set up an experimental garden using 300 m of fencing to enclose a rectangular area of 5000 m 2 . Find the dimensions of the garden. [ 4 points]

Width of flower border (see section 1. 5 , Example 1 ) A landscape architect has included a rectangular flower bed measuring 9 ft by 5 ft in her plans for a new building. She wants to use two colors of flowers in the bed, one in the center and the other for a border of the same width on all four sides. If she has enough plants to cover 24 ft 2 for the border, how wide can the border be? [ 4 points]

Height of a kite (see section 1. 5 , Example 2 ) Grady is flying a kite on 50 ft of string. Its vertical distance from his hand is 10 ft more than the horizontal distance from his hand. Assuming that the string is being held 5 ft above ground level, find the distance from Grady and its vertical distance from the ground. [ 4 points]

Height of a projectile (see section 1.5, Examples 3 and 4) —A projectile is launched from ground level with an initial velocity of v 0 feet per second. Neglecting air resistance, its height in feet t seconds after launch is given by

2

0

16.

stvt

=-+

Find the time(s) that the projectile will (a) reach a height of 80 ft and (b) return to the ground for the given value of v 0 . Round answers to the nearest hundredth if necessary. [ 4 points]

0

16

v

=

Solve each equation. (See section 1 . 6 , Example s 4–6 .) [ 16 points]

  • 41321

    xx

    +=-

  • 240

    xx

    -+=

  • 23122

    xx

    =+-

  • 2522

    xx

    -=+-

  • Solve the equation. (See section 1 . 6 , Example s 8 and 9 .) [ 4 points]

    42

    310250

    xx

    +-=

    S olve the equation for the indicated variable. Assume all denominators are nonzero. [ 4 points]

    2/32/32/3

    ,

    xya

    +=

    for y

    Match the following inequality with its equivalent interval notations ( a–d ). [4 points]

  • (,6]

    -¥-

  • (,6)

    -¥-

  • [6,)

  • (,6]

  • The three-part inequality a < x < b means “ a is less than x and x is less than b .” Which one of the following inequalities is not satisfied by some real number x ? [ 4 points]

  • 310

    x

    -<<

  • 06

    x

    <<

  • 31

    x

    -<<-

  • 810

    x

    -<<-

  • Solve each inequality. Write each solution set in interval notation. (See section 1 . 7 , Example s 1 and 2 .) [ 8 points]

    432

    xx

    -+³-+

  • 25

    1

    8

    x

    x

    -

    £-

    -

  • Break-even interval—Find all intervals where the product will at least break even. (See section 1 . 7 , Example 3 .) [ 4 points]

    The cost to produce x units of baseball caps is

    1006000,

    Cx

    =+

    while the revenue is

    500.

    Rx

    =

    Which of the following inequalities has solution set

    ?

    Æ

    [ 4 points]

    2

    (3)0

    x

    2

    (56)0

    x

  • 2

    (64)0

    x

    +>

  • 2

    (87)0

    x

    +<

  • Solve the following rational inequality. Write the solution set in interval notation. (See section 1 . 7 , Example s 8 and 9 .) [ 4 points]

    6

    2

    35

    x

    -

    £

    -

    Solve each equation. (See section 1 . 8 , Example 1 .) [ 8 points]

    733

    x

    -=

  • 23

    1

    34

    x

    x

    +

    =

    -

  • The equation

    563

    xx

    -=

    cannot have a negative solution. Why? [ 4 points]

    Determine the solution set of each equation by inspection. [ 8 points]

    xx

    -=

  • xx

    -=

  • 2

    xx

    =

  • 9

    x

    -=

    Solve the inequality. Give the solution set using interval notation. (See section 1 . 8 , Example 2 .) [ 8 points]

    3

    1

    5

    x

    +<

    734

    x

    ->

    Write the statement as an absolute value equation or inequality. (See section 1 . 8 , Example 5 .) [ 4 points]

    z is no less than 5 units from 4.