due 6 pm today eastern time . WED DEC 14.

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persuasive_writing_and_speaking-1.pptx

Persuasive Writing and Speaking

Purpose

When composing your persuasive message consider your audience:

Who are you speaking too? What information do they already have?

What message are you sharing with them?

Is this a hostile audience or an audience who would be open to your message?

How to write for the audience

Organizing your Argument

Persuasive Arguments should have the following:

A claim

Evidence supporting the claim

An opposing viewpoint/counter-arguments

Conclusion

AIDA

Persuasive Techniques

Logos

Ethos

Pathos

Logos

A logical appeal

What you are arguing makes sense

The benefits/gains

Use sources that lay out the statistical data

Ethos

Ethical appeal

Creates the credibility of the author

Shows that you have the knowledge on this topic- uses sources that are well documented to give you authority on the topic

Authority

Social Proof

Pathos

Emotional Appeal

Uses people’s emotions to convince them of the argument

The least useful appeal for business

Other Types of Appeals

Top Ten Persuasive Techniques

Persuasive Speech

Writing a Persuasive Speech

Examples of Appeals

Appeals in action

Find Examples of Persuasive Techniques

"I am not unmindful that some of you have come here out of great trials and tribulations. Some of you have come fresh from narrow jail cells. And some of you have come from areas where your quest -- quest for freedom left you battered by the storms of persecution and staggered by the winds of police brutality. You have been the veterans of creative suffering. Continue to work with the faith that unearned suffering is redemptive. Go back to Mississippi, go back to Alabama, go back to South Carolina, go back to Georgia, go back to Louisiana, go back to the slums and ghettos of our northern cities, knowing that somehow this situation can and will be changed."

Pathos

King, M.L (1963) “I Have a Dream”. August 28, 1963. Washington,

DC.