AROKA ONLY- 4 ASSIGNMENTS BY WEDNESDAY AT 3 PM EST OR BEFORE
Environmental Issue Project - Reference List
My Debate Topic is the Pros/ Cons of Fracking and below is what we have done so far on the topic and references that we’ve used.
Environmental Project- Pros/Cons of Fracking
Fracking refers to hydraulic fracturing by a potent mixture. Fracking is the technique of drilling down into the earth preceding infusion of a high-pressure water at the rock and rock formations to allow gas and oil stream out. The fracking process utilizes water, toxic chemicals, and sand; which are infused into the rock to force further cracks (Hazen, 2009) It can be executed vertically or by horizontal drilling to the rock layer which subsequently creates new pathways to discharge gas (BBC, 2015). Some pros and cons characterize the process. The merits of fracking include access to an alternative source of fuel; reduced surface toxicity; reduced cost of energy and creation of employment opportunities. Besides its benefits, the technique is also associated to several demerits that include acting as a trigger to earthquakes as well as possible use of toxic chemicals. I feel strongly about this topic because I’ve heard about fracking, but never really understand what it was about and why so many people were for or against it. By doing this project, I hope to learn more about it, and can form my own opinion as to the pros and cons of fracking and whether it is a good choice for the environment or not.
References
BBC News. (2015). What is fracking and why is it controversial. Retrieved from
http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-14432401
Hazen and Sawyer. (2009). Impact assessment of natural gas production in the New York
City water supply watershed: final impact assessment report. Retrieved from
http://www.nyc.gov/html/dep/pdf/natural_gas_drilling/12_23_2009_final_assessment_
report.pdf