multi question

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The US War against Mexico was supported by…

A.

All Americans

B.

Mostly the North

C.

Mostly Texas

D.

Mostly the South with Texas leading

n 1834, Lowell’s women workers struck to protest against

A.

wage cuts

B.

unsanitary living conditions

C.

poor sales

D.

coerced church attendance

Americans were attracted to Texas in the 1820s by the

A.

prospect of mining for precious metals

B.

lure of cheap land for cotton cultivation

C.

Mexican demand for American products

D.

flourishing trade in bison robes and cowhides

Texas was settled by Austin and others who also took

A.

mostly Chinese indentured laborers

B.

Irish day laborers

C.

German laborers

D.

“permanent indentured laborers”

In Solomon Northup’s article, why did Randall’s mother cry so hard?

A.

because her owner gave her a hundred lashes.

B.

because Randall, her son was going to be sold and separated from her.

C.

because Randall cussed her out.

D.

because her husband had been killed.

Women’s rights movements grew out of

A.

abolition movements

B.

the temperance movement

C.

churches

D.

efforts to abolish prostitution in cities

Prostitutes in the 1850s were generally

A.

Quaker women

B.

immigrant women

C.

Indian men

D.

Native born women

Between 1815 and 1860, southern production of cotton

A.

represented more than half of all American exports

B.

harmed the interests of northern merchants and western farmers

C.

contributed to a decline in the region’s income

D.

declined in favor of tobacco

Urban growth in many Northeast cities brought also the

A.

growth of urban poverty and crime

B.

growth in healthier and more comfortable living conditions

C.

growth of women professionals

D.

growth in slavery in the cities

The role of the ideal woman (of the “Middling class”) during the mid-nineteenth century America was to

A.

be politically equal to men

B.

perform tasks in the family’s struggle to get ahead.

C.

pursue a rewarding and professional career

D.

create a clean, tranquil and wholesome home for family life

Who among the Cherokees owned slaves?

A.

Christian missionaries sent by the U.S

B.

none of the above

C.

mixed-blood elite adopting the lifestyle of the Southern planter culture

D.

Cherokees did not own slaves

What choice did the Ridges make that set them against John Ross?

A.

the Ridges took a majority of the Cherokees with them to start a new nation

B.

started building an alliance with the other “civilized tribes” to fight against Georgia & the U.S

C.

illegally signed a treaty accepting the US offer of a cash settlement for Cherokee territory

D.

they believed in the common decency of white Americans

Republican ideology involved

A.

abolition as one of the unifying factors to the party

B.

becoming economically independent, or owning property, in order to vote

C.

extending political votes to all immigrants and blacks

D.

offering economic opportunities to the Irish

Which of the following was NOT a new technological invention that transformed American lives during the nineteenth century?

A.

plough

B.

cotton gin

C.

sewing machine

D.

telegraph

E.

railroad

When the majority of Cherokee would not leave their land after the removal deadline passed, how did the U.S. and Georgia governments respond?

A.

U.S. troops and state militia made sure that Cherokee children, women and the elderly were safe in their resettlement

B.

Jackson attempted to mediate a compromise between Georgia and the Cherokees in order to support the Supreme Court decision

C.

In 1838, the Cherokees were forced from their land and marched 850-miles that killed more than a quarter of their population

D.

all of the above

Jackson (even though he was a Tennessee planter) and the Democrats

A.

started the Whig party

B.

attacked slavery as an institution

C.

attacked the classes of “privilege” or the “aristocracy"

D.

was elected directly by American citizens in the new republic

One of the causes of the internal slave trade was

A.

the rising demand for sugar

B.

the invention of the cotton gin, and the rising demand for cotton

C.

the rising demand for rice and indigo

D.

the rising demand for tobacco

E.

all of the above

The slave insurrections of Gabriel Prosser in 1800 and Denmark Vesey in 1822 were both thwarted by…

A.

internal betrayal by fellow slaves

B.

mass executions of the leaders

C.

random killing of innocent blacks

D.

white discovery of the plots

How did the state of Georgia respond after the Indian Removal Bill passed?

A.

sold lottery tickets of Cherokee land to white settlers

B.

passed new laws declaring meetings of the Cherokee legislature and courts illegal

C.

Forced missionaries who lived among the Cherokees to sign oaths of allegiance to Georgia and jailed those who refused

D.

all of the above

Which of the following is NOT true about the conditions for free Blacks in the north?

A.

even though slavery was outlawed, there was still racism

B.

they faced the greatest competition over jobs from immigrants

C.

there was no segregation in schools and churches

D.

trade unions excluded Blacks

amilton intended his plan for federal assumption of state debts to

A.

promote the development of agrarian or farming interests

B.

strengthen ties between state and national government

C.

promote the power of small states

D.

increase the power of Native American nations

American expansion west was characterized by the movement of

A.

mostly large families

B.

all of the above

C.

mostly women seeking equal rights

D.

mostly single men

n the 1820s how did the Cherokee nation rise and prosper?

A.

John Ross authored a new constitution with a democratically elected executive, legislative and an appointed judicial branch and declared absolute sovereignty of Cherokee lands

B.

John Ross authored a new constitution with a weak National Council

C.

John Ross authored a new constitution with a democratically elected executive, legislative and an appointed judicial branch and declared themselves a dependent of the United States

D.

they built a strong alliance with the state of Georgia and renegotiated their borders

Which of the following is NOT true regarding the Whiskey Rebellion?

A.

there was a small army sent

B.

it was the first domestic event suppressed by the federal military

C.

it was violent, reminiscent of the revolutionary era

D.

farmers in Western Pennsylvania started it

What happened in the Supreme Court decision Worcester v. Georgia?

A.

that Georgia’s actions were illegal to the concept of “all men are created equal”

B.

that the Cherokee nation would be able to remain in Georgia

C.

Cherokee tribal laws could not be written over by the state of Georgia

D.

the Cherokee nation would receive California as their future national territory

How did a written language revolutionize Cherokee society?

A.

The creation of a Cherokee newspaper, the Cherokee Phoenix.

B.

the translation of the Bible into Cherokee

C.

family stories were written down

D.

Medicine people wrote down their healing formulas

E.

all of the above

During the 1820s and 1830s, canal building projects

A.

increased freight rates to cover project expenses

B.

fostered strong ties between the North and South

C.

retarded economic growth

D.

provided cheap and reliable access to distant markets and goods

The evangelicals of the Second Great Awakening attempted to

A.

reform society by tackling large issues like slavery head-on

B.

spread feminist as well as abolitionist ideas

C.

spread the Anglican Church

D.

attempted to change the individual, and not society as a whole

Why were there new unions and hundreds of strikes in the 1820s and 30s? what did they advocate?

A.

shorter hours

B.

higher wages

C.

better working conditions

D.

all of the above

Which of Hamilton’s proposals was attacked as unconstitutional by Thomas Jefferson?

A.

tax on whiskey

B.

creation of a national bank

C.

taxes on foreign luxuries

D.

federal assumption of state debts

Proslavery advocates argued that southern black slaves…

A.

received better treatment than northern factory workers

B.

did not need the paternal guidance of white masters

C.

deserved gradual emancipation and limited economic opportunities

D.

were equal to whites

The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions

A.

proposed state nullification of unconstitutional laws

B.

obstructed enforcement of federal laws

C.

resulted in civil war in the 1790s

D.

violated the Bill of Rights

Urban mayhem helped bring the first …. to reform cities like Boston and New York.

A.

prostitutes

B.

bars as voting places

C.

police

D.

churches

During the 1830s, the Cherokee Indians

A.

laid siege to the federal capital

B.

lost tribal lands as a result of their military defeat

C.

lost a quarter of their national population in a forced removal to Oklahoma

D.

defied a Supreme Court ruling in their attempt to avoid deportation

During the American Revolution, the Cherokees chose the side of

A.

the British

B.

the Americans

C.

their own side

D.

the non-aligned

The Missouri Compromise Line allowed for

A.

no new slave states to enter the union

B.

slavery only south of the Missouri line

C.

the equal number of slaves in each new state entering the union

D.

slavery only north of the Missouri line

What was President Andrew Jackson’s first priority once he came to office?

A.

peaceful negotiations between Indians and white settlers

B.

christianization of Indians

C.

Indian removal from lands that white settlers wanted

D.

the creation of a strong national bank

Outworkers were

A.

the most vehement abolitionists

B.

Freed Black women who worked as domestic servants in the North

C.

women who worked from home

D.

Freed Black men who worked as day laborers

For southern white women, the “sorest spot” of slavery was the

A.

double standard of plantation sexuality

B.

excessive cruelty of the overseers

C.

obligation to feed, clothe, and nurse additional children

D.

social isolation and loneliness

African American slaves in the south resisted their slavery condition in which of the following ways?

A.

running away

B.

theft & arson

C.

pretending to be ill

D.

revolts

E.

all of the above

Which of the following played a major role in the economic and social transformation of mid-nineteenth century America?

A.

improved transportation

B.

immigration

C.

geographical expansion

D.

new inventions

E.

all of the above

Women workers at the Lowell mills

A.

routinely burned down factories

B.

occupied operative as well as managerial positions

C.

lived in closely supervised company boardinghouses

D.

seldom formed close ties with one another

In Norman Asing’s 1852 letter to California Governor John Bigler, he states that he is

A.

not like other Chinese immigrants, as he is better educated than they are.

B.

loose with his money, spending it on taverns and gambling houses like the other Chinese.

C.

discriminated against like African Americans.

D.

a naturalized citizen of the United States, from Charleston, South Carolina