leases

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M4 PSA

Module 4 Problem-Solution Assignment:
Problem 1
Conceptual Leasing bought a grader for $600,000 and the leased it back to Parole Inc. on January 1, 2011. The description of the lease follows: • Quarterly Rent Payments=$34,000 • Leaser term= 4 years (16 quarters) • No residual value of BPO present • Economic life of the grader is 5 years • Lessee’s borrowing rate is 10% • Fair Value of the grader is $600,000 The collection of rental payment is reasonably assured and there are no lessor costs to be incurred.
Requirements:
1 Prepare the entries for both Conceptual and Parole Inc. from the start of the lease through the rental payment on April 1, 2011.
Problem 2
Below is a list of key terms associated with leasing which are then followed by a series of definitions:
1. Ownership type costs such as insurance, repairs and taxes 2. Portion of the residual value of the leased property that is guaranteed by the lessee 3. Commitments by the lessor to guarantee performance of the leased property in a manner which would be more extensive than a warranty 4. The difference between the fair value of the property at the beginning of the lease and it cost or carrying value 5. Provision that allows the lessee to purchase the leased property at a price so favorable it is a reasonable certainty that the sale will occur 6. Rate that equates the fair value of the leased property and the present value of the lease payment plus the unguaranteed residual value 7. Rate that would have been incurred if the property had been purchased by debt 8. Required to be paid by the lessee to the lessor over the life of the lease 9. Portion of estimated residual value not guaranteed by the lessee 10. Incurred by the lessor to originate a lease that results directly from and is essential to acquiring the lease
Requirements:
2 Take the key terms in the table above and match them with the most appropriate definition presented from the list.

Sheet1

Problem 1
Lease PMT Interest Lease Reduction Lease Liability
Opening 01/01/2015 600000
3/31/15 34000 34000 566000
6/31/2015 34000 14150 19850 546150
9/31/2015 34000 13653.75 20346.25 525803.75
12/31/15 34000 13145.09375 20854.90625 504948.84375
3/31/16 34000 12623.72109375 21376.27890625 483572.56484375
6/31/2016 34000 12089.3141210938 21910.6858789062 461661.878964844
9/31/2016 34000 11541.5469741211 22458.4530258789 439203.425938965
12/31/16 34000 10980.0856484741 23019.9143515259 416183.511587439
3/31/17 34000 10404.587789686 23595.412210314 392588.099377125
06/31/2017 34000 9814.7024844281 24185.2975155719 368402.801861553
9/31/2017 34000 9210.0700465388 24789.9299534612 343612.871908092
12/31/17 34000 8590.3217977023 25409.6782022977 318203.193705794
3/31/18 34000 7955.0798426449 26044.9201573551 292158.273548439
6/31/2018 34000 7303.956838711 26696.043161289 265462.23038715
09/31/2018 34000 6636.5557596788 27363.4442403212 238098.786146829
12/31/18 34000 5952.4696536707 28047.5303463293 210051.255800499
Totals 544000
Problem 2
1 H
2 J
3 A
4 D
5 F
6 G
7 E
8 C
9 B
10 I

Journal Example

1-Jan-11
Leased grader (FV) 600,000
Lease Payable (FV) 600,000