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Exercise 13-13

The condensed financial statements of Elliott Company for the years 2013 and 2014 are presented below.

ELLIOTT COMPANY Balance Sheets December 31 (in thousands)

2014

2013

Current assets

   Cash and cash equivalents

$330

$360

   Accounts receivable (net)

506

436

   Inventory

519

449

   Prepaid expenses

130

160

     Total current assets

1,485

1,405

Property, plant, and equipment (net)

410

380

Investments

46

46

Intangibles and other assets

530

510

     Total assets

$2,471

$2,341

Current liabilities

$856

$826

Long-term liabilities

539

439

Stockholders’ equity—common

1,076

1,076

     Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$2,471

$2,341

ELLIOTT COMPANY Income Statements For the Year Ended December 31 (in thousands)

2014

2013

Sales revenue

$3,859

$3,519

Costs and expenses

   Cost of goods sold

1,006

926

   Selling & administrative expenses

2,400

2,330

   Interest expense

10

20

     Total costs and expenses

3,416

3,276

Income before income taxes

443

243

Income tax expense

177

97

Net income

$ 266

$ 146

Compute the following ratios for 2014 and 2013. (Round all answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.83 or 12.61%.)

(a)

Current ratio.

(b)

Inventory turnover. (Inventory on December 31, 2012, was $430.)

(c)

Profit margin.

(d)

Return on assets. (Assets on December 31, 2012, were $2,790.)

(e)

Return on common stockholders’ equity. (Equity on December 31, 2012, was $970.)

(f)

Debt to assets ratio.

(g)

Times interest earned.

2014

2013

Current ratio.

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 :1

Inventory turnover.

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Profit margin.

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 %

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 %

Return on assets.

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 %

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 %

Return on common stockholders’ equity.

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 %

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 %

Debt to assets ratio.

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 %

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 %

Times interest earned.

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 times

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 times

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Exercise 13-9

Kinder Company has these comparative balance sheet data:

KINDER COMPANY Balance Sheets December 31

2014

2013

Cash

$ 36,210

$ 72,420

Accounts receivable (net)

168,980

144,840

Inventory

144,840

120,700

Plant assets (net)

482,800

434,520

$832,830

$772,480

Accounts payable

$ 120,700

$ 144,840

Mortgage payable (15%)

241,400

241,400

Common stock, $10 par

337,960

289,680

Retained earnings

132,770

96,560

$832,830

$772,480

Additional information for 2014:

1.

Net income was $32,000.

2.

Sales on account were $386,100. Sales returns and allowances amounted to $28,100.

3.

Cost of goods sold was $228,200.

4.

Net cash provided by operating activities was $57,600.

5.

Capital expenditures were $28,600, and cash dividends were $20,900.

Compute the following ratios at December 31, 2014. (Round all answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.83.)

(a)

Current ratio.

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(b)

Accounts receivable turnover.

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 times

(c)

Average collection period.

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 days

(d)

Inventory turnover.

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 times

(e)

Days in inventory.

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 days

(f)

Cash debt coverage ratio.

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 times

(g)

Current cash debt coverage ratio.

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 times

(h)

Free cash flow.

$

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