| | Problem 6 , Selected financial data of Target and Wal-Mart for a recent year are presented here (in millions). |
| | | | | | | | Target
Corporation | Wal-Mart
Stores, Inc. |
| | | | | | | Income Statement Data for Year |
| | | | Net sales | | | | $67,390 | $405,046 |
| | | | Cost of goods sold | | | | 45,725 | 304,657 |
| | | | Selling and administrative expenses | | | | 13,469 | 79,607 |
| | | | Interest expense | | | | 757 | 1,884 |
| | | | Other income (expense) | | | | (2,944) | 2,576 |
| | | | Income tax expense | | | | 1,575 | 7,139 |
| | | | Net income | | | | $2,920 | $14,335 |
| | | | | | | Balance Sheet Data (End of Year) |
| | | | Current assets | | | | $17,213 | $ 48,331 |
| | | | Noncurrent assets | | | | 26,492 | 122,375 |
| | | | Total assets | | | | $43,705 | $170,706 |
| | | | Current liabilities | | | | $10,070 | $ 55,561 |
| | | | Long-term debt | | | | 18,148 | 44,396 |
| | | | Total stockholders' equity | | | | 15,487 | 70,749 |
| | | | Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | | | | $43,705 | $170,706 |
| | | | | | | Beginning-of-Year Balances |
| | | | Total assets | | | | $44,533 | $163,429 |
| | | | Total stockholders' equity | | | | 15,347 | 65,285 |
| | | | Current liabilities | | | | 11,327 | 55,390 |
| | | | Total liabilities | | | | 29,186 | 98,144 |
| | | | | | | | Other Data |
| | | | Average net receivables | | | | $6,560 | $4,025 |
| | | | Average inventory | | | | 7,388 | 33,836 |
| | | | Net cash provided by operating activities | | | | 5,271 | 26,249 |
| | Instructions: (Expect slight differences than printed solutions manual due to significant digits in calcuations. |
| | (a)(1) Compute the current ratio for each company. |
| | Target
Current ratio | | Current Assets | | = | 17,213 | = | 1.7 | to 1 |
| | | | Current Liabilities | | | 10,070 |
| | Wal-Mart
Current ratio | | Current Assets | | = | 48,331 | = | 0.9 | to 1 |
| | | | Current Liabilities | | | 55,561 |
| | (a)(2) Compute the receivables turnover for each company. |
| | Target
Receivables turnover | | Credit Sales | | = | | = |
| | | | Average net receivable | | | 6,560 |
| | Wal-Mart
Receivables turnover | | Credit Sales | | = | | = |
| | | | Average net receivable | | | 4,025 |
| | (a)(3) Compute the average collection period for each company. |
| | Target Average
collection period | | 365 | | = | 365 | = |
| | | | Receivable turnover |
| | Wal-Mart Average
collection period | | 365 | | = | | = |
| | | | Receivable turnover |
| | (a)(4) Compute the inventory turnover for each company. |
| | Target
Inventory turnover | | Cost of goods sold | | = | 45,725 | = | 6.2 |
| | | | Average inventory | | | 7,388 |
| | Wal-Mart
Inventory turnover | | Cost of goods sold | | = | 304,657 | = | 9.0 |
| | | | Average inventory | | | 33,836 |
| | (a)(5) Compute the days in inventory for each company. |
| | Target
Days in inventory | | 365 | | = | 365 | = | 59.0 |
| | | | Inventory Turnover | | | 6.2 |
| | Wal-Mart
Days in inventory | | 365 | | = | 365 | = | 40.5 |
| | | | Inventory Turnover | | | 9.0 |
| | (a)(6) Compute the profit margin for each company. |
| | Target
Profit margin | | Net Income | | | 2,920 | = | 4.3% |
| | | | Net sales | | | 67,390 |
| | Wal-Mart
Profit margin | | Net Income | | | 14,335 | = | 3.5% |
| | | | Net sales | | | 405,046 |
| | (a)(7) Compute the Debt to total assets ratio for each company. |
| | Target
Debt to total assets | | Total debts | | = | | = |
| | | | Total assets |
| | Wal-Mart
Debt to total assets | | Total debts | | = | | = |
| | | | Total assets |
| | Compare the profitability of the two companies. |