Paper - Kim Woods

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Guide on How to Write a Business Requirements Document.pdf

Guide on How to Write a Business Requirements Document

A Business Requirements Document (BRD) is a formal contract between the business

and the customer for a product. By describing in full detail all the processes that should

be implemented, a BRD is used through the entire cycle of a project to ensure that the

product meets the detailed specifications and that the project gains value and achieves

the desired results. If it is prepared for a technical product, the BRD also includes

technical specifications. Objectives of a Business Requirements Document

A Business Requirements Document includes explicit specifications of how a system

should perform and how much it should cost depending on what it is expected to

achieve. The main goal is to deliver quality by taking into consideration the inputs and

outputs of each project phase, the functional and non-functional system specifications

as well as any possible upgrade that can assist the project manager to achieve the

desired objective.

A BRD makes a clear distinction between the business objective and the technical

objective. The business objective answers the question "Where does the organization

want to be?" meaning "What is the organization's mission?" The technical objective

focuses on the provision of a solid basis on which the business objective can be met.

Key Elements of a Business Requirements Document

The author of a Business Requirements Document - a business analyst or a project

manager - should have a thorough understanding of the business processes and the

key objectives of the project to ensure proper implementation of different requirements

and different elements within the requirements.

The most important element of a BRD is the scope of the project, which includes any

restrictions and constraints that need to be considered during the development process.

The scope is a functional requirement that basically answers three questions:

 What is the problem that the organization needs to solve?

 What are the restrictions that need to be considered?

 Is the time and money invested in solving the problem worthwhile?

Besides the scope, the key elements of a Business Requirements Document cover a

wide, yet not exhaustive area of project management documentation, as follows:

 Business Problem Statement

 Current Business Process

 Scope Statement

 Key Business Objectives

 Project Completion Criteria

 Risks & Limitations

 Assumptions

 Functional & Non-Functional Requirements

 Cost and scheduling parameters

 New/Modified Business Process

 Training

 Stakeholder List

 Quality Measures

 Checklists (Process and Requirements)

Each and every requirement should be clearly described to ensure proper

implementation of each process and smooth transition from one phase to another.

Guide to write an Organizational Analysis Paper.pdf

Guide to write an Organizational Analysis Paper

Organizational analysis is the process of reviewing the development, work environment, personnel and operation of a business. (You can select any

business)

Your paper should include an analysis of the existing business and technical

organizational structures including the organization's culture and leadership style,

whether roles and responsibilities have been established, and whether people with the

appropriate amount of time and skills are in place.

Some of the components of your organizational analysis paper should include:

Context and Background

Write a brief description of the context and history of the organization. This may include

information about when and why the organization was founded and by whom, how it

has grown since its founding and how it operates now

Personnel and Divisions

Organizational analyses describe divisions in an organization, such as human

resources or manufacturing, as well as specific titles, such as president or assistant

manager. (Organizational chart)

Management Structure

The analysis provides detailed information about how the organization is managed and

by whom. This section includes a list of everybody considered “management,” from

team leaders to the chief executive officer. It also describes each management

position’s specific responsibilities.

Public interaction

How does the organization interact with the public? An analysis describing the specific

employee positions charged with customer (outward facing) interaction. Positions

responsible for order entry, customer service etc. The analysis thoroughly describes

each position’s responsibilities and how it coordinates work with other positions.

paper Instructions.pdf

Week 7 (Paper # 2)

Team Each team prepares a analysis. The overall analysis of the IT resources in a selected organization. (Students get to decide what the problem is)

Team -- Written

Paper

Each team prepares an organizational analysis of the IT resources of a chosen existing organization in a paper that is no longer than 3 pages, single spaced in a 12-point font with normal margins excluding appendices such as references, tables and graphics. Make sure a minimum of 2 references are included in the document.

Penalties  Any paper that is not written using the same 'Order' detailed below is automatically reduced by 5 points.

 Any paper not written using the prescribed format is penalized 5 points.  Any paper exceeding 8 pages excluding appendices is penalized 5 points.  Incomplete References are penalized at 2 point per reference  Fewer than 4 references are penalized 2 points

Topics

A. Organizational Analysis

The paper analyzes the following aspects of IT in a complex organization, either for-profit or non-profit: -The organizational mission, goals and strategy -The mission, goals and strategy of IT -The IT organizational structure and its rationale including org chart -The organization of IT operations and rationale: centralized, decentralized, distributed or outsourced -The velocity of change in IT for past 3 years -The IT governance for determining strategies and tactics -The IT evaluation and procurement process

Finally the team evaluates how well the IT function fits with the organizational mission, goals and strategy. Namely, do they reinforce one another or do they seem at cross purposes. Does the organization make decisions consciously considering its stated mission, goals and strategy?

Imagine you have for-profit Organization called XYZ Manufacturing company for Toys which does business using Online website. Analise and describe how you company works using topics below and in same order as below instruction.

Include all the features from Above Write in same order as below

Homework Market Teacher after reading this instruction, if you are still not sure what to do? Please contact student any time right away for better understanding. It's is very important to follow exact instruction as given.

You have to Write about your imaginary company and how it operates under given topics. See order section on 2nd page for details instruction on how to write each topic.

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ORDER

A. Organizational Analysis

Analyze the organization and its IT area by advising the reader of the following in the paper: 1. The organizational mission, goals and strategy briefly state the organization's mission then its related goals and the overall strategy the organization is using realize its goals. Also mention how well known the mission, goals, and strategy were to employees before this assignment was done. Mention is none were found, and how the search was made to find them out.

2. The mission, goals and strategy of IT briefly state the IT area's mission goals and then its related goals and the overall strategy the IT organization is using realize its goals. Also mention how well known the mission, goals, and strategy were to IT employees before this assignment was done. Mention if none were found, and how the search was made to find them out.

3. The IT organizational structure and its rationale including org chart - down to manager level. In other words, development is organized around products because timely upgrades of various product lines were very important

4. The organization of IT operations and rationale: centralized, decentralized, distributed or outsourced. In other words how does IT meet the computing needs of the organization? Where is the hardware? Is it close to users? Does it make sense given the mission, goals and strategy?

5. The velocity of change in IT for past 3 years. Were there numerous upgrades and changes in hardware/software/telecom- then the velocity is high. Conversely few upgrades equates to low velocity.

6. The IT governance for determining strategies and tactics. Who makes the important strategic and tactical decisions? Does the manager make them without counsel for others? With the advice of others? Do the employees make the relevant decisions?

7. The IT evaluation and procurement process. Briefly describe how IT evaluates and procures services and products. How formal is the process? Who gets involved? Who decides? Who signs off?

8. Overall Fit. End the section with a brief opinion on the effectiveness of the IT area and the fit (see topic above).

References

Building a Complete Set

Start a preliminary reference section in a word processing file. Here is where the complete reference information is stored. Later when the paper is completed, this section is appended to the end of the paper in the order of author, date.

Capture for ALL WEB SITES: author name or names ("anonymous" if not known) of site material, article name, web address, date accessed, sponsoring organization.

Capture for all interviews you had: name of the person interviewed, date of interview, place or telephone, subject of the interview.

Capture for all print articles: author name or names ("anonymous" if not known), publication date, article (or book name), name of periodical (if relevant), volume and issue numbers, page numbers, if book, then the publisher name and city