Sata HW

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stat_week_five.docx

Stat week five.

QUESTION 1

Match the correct definition of each term.

                                                  

point estimation

                                                  

confidence interval

                                                  

confidence level

                                                  

critical value

A.

a single value used to approximate a population parameter

B.

the number on the borderline separating sample statistics that are likely to occur from those that are unlikely to occur

C.

a range of values used to estimate the true value of a population parameter

D.

the probability that is the proportion of times that the confidence interval actually does contain the population parameter, assuming that the estimation process is repeated a large number of times

QUESTION 2

If a given confidence interval limits are (0.444, 0.484), then the point estimate p-hat is  and the margin of error E is . (up to three decimal place, please)

QUESTION 3

One survey showed that among 785 randomly selected subjects who completed four years of college, 18.3% smoke and a 98% confidence interval for the true percentage of smokers among all people who completed four years of college is 15.1% to 21.6%. Based on the result, the smoking rate for those with four years of college appears to be substantially different than the 27% rate for the general population.

 True

 False

QUESTION 4

When one finds a confidence interval estimate of the population mean, it is fine to use the margin of error E= if the sample size is n=100 and the population SD, sigma is unknown.

 True

 False

QUESTION 5

When one finds a confidence interval estimate of the population mean, it is fine to use the margin of error E= if the sample size is n=5, the population SD, sigma is unknown, and the original population is normally distributed.

 True

 False

QUESTION 6

If a population appears to be very skewed with a population SD, sigma=4.2 and sample size of n=9, either the normal nor the t-distribution applies for 90% confidence interval. 

 True

 False

QUESTION 7

Use the given data to find the minimum sample size required to estimate a population proportion or percentage:

Margin of error: 0.060

Confidence level: 99%

: unknown

QUESTION 8

Use the given data to find the minimum sample size required to estimate a population proportion or percentage:

Margin of error: 5% points

Confidence level: 95%

QUESTION 9

Use the given data to find the minimum sample size required to estimate an unknown  population mean:

Margin of error: 200

Confidence level: 95%

sigma:530

QUESTION 10

Assume that we want to estimate the mean IQ score for a population. How many subjects must be randomly selected for IQ tests if we want 95% confidence that the sample mean is within 1 IQ points of the population mean? It is known that the range of the data is 58. (note: when you state the answer, increase the value of the sample size to the next larger whole number if the result does not give in a whole number.)

QUESTION 11

A drug is used to treat a disease. In a clinical test, 3.2% of 221 drug users experienced dizziness. Determine the lower limit of a 99% confidence interval estimate of the percentage of all drug users who experience dizziness. Note that unit is %. (up to two decimal place, please)

QUESTION 12

For the sample of body temperatures, we have n=95 and sample mean x-bar=98.20 F. Assume that the sample is a simple random sample and that the population standard deviation sigma is known to be 0.62 F. Using a .95 confidence level, find the margin of error E. (up to four decimal place, please)

QUESTION 13

For the sample of body temperatures, we have n=86 and sample mean x-bar=97.88 F. Assume that the sample is a simple random sample and that the population standard deviation sigma is known to be 0.62 F. Using a .95 confidence level, find the lower limit of confidence interval. (up to four decimal place, please)

QUESTION 14

For the sample of body temperatures, we have n=89 and sample mean x-bar=95.96 F. Assume that the sample is a simple random sample and that the population standard deviation sigma is known to be 0.14 F. Using a 90% confidence level, find the upper limit of confidence interval. (up to four decimal place, please)

QUESTION 15

For the sample of body temperatures, we have n=25 and sample mean x-bar=98.20 F. Assume that the sample is a simple random sample and that the population standard deviation sigma is unknown. From the data, sample standard deviation is 0.82 F. Using a .95 confidence level, find the lower limit of confidence inteval. (up to four decimal place, please)

QUESTION 16

Report the critical value to determine a 95% confidence interval for a population mean when n=15, x-bar (sample mean)=496 and sample SD (s)=108.  Assume that the population has a normal distribution (up to three decimal place, please)

QUESTION 17

Report the critical value to determine a 99% confidence interval for a population mean when n=20, x-bar (sample mean)=4.4 and sample SD (s)=4.2.  Assume that the population has a normal distribution (up to three decimal place, please)

s   

QUESTION 18

Report the critical value to determine a 99% confidence interval for a population mean when n=20, x-bar (sample mean)=4.4 and sample SD (s)=4.2.  Assume that the population has a normal distribution (up to three decimal place, please)

QUESTION 19

Find the critical values for lower and upper confidence limit for a 95% confidence interval of population variance when sample size is 16. 

lower critical value = 

upper critical value = 

QUESTION 20

Report the lower limit of a 90% confidence interval of population standard deviation of times between uses of a TV remote control by males during commercials when n=30, x-bar=5.24 sec, and s=2.50 sec. (up to three decimal place, please)

STAT WEEK FIVE.

QUESTION 1

Match the correct definition of each term.

point

estimation

confidence

interval

confidence

level

critical value

A.

a single value used to

approximate

a population

parameter

B.

the number on the borderline separating sample

statistics that are likely to occur from those that are

unlikely to occur

C.

a range of v

alues

used to estimate the true value of a

population parameter

D.

the probability that is the proportion of times that the

confidence interval actually does contain the

population parameter, assuming that the estimation

process is repeated a large number of times

QUESTION 2

If a given

confidence interval limits are (0.444, 0.484), then the point estimate p

-

hat is

and the

margin of error E is

. (up to three decimal place, please)

QUESTION 3

One

survey

showed

that

among

785

randomly

selected

subjects

who

completed

four

years

of

college,

18.3%

smoke

and

a

98%

confidence

interval

for

the

true

percentage

of

smokers

among

all

people

who

completed

four

years

of

college

is

15.1%

to

21.6%.

Based

on

t

he

result,

the

smoking

rate

for

those

with

four

years

of

college

appears

to

be

substantially

different

than

the

27%

rate

for

the

general

population.

True

False

QUESTION 4

When one finds a confidence interval estimate of the population mean,

it is fine to use the margin of error E=

if t

he sample size is n=100 and the population SD, sigma is unknown.

True

False

QUESTION 5

When

one

finds

a

confidence

interval

estimate

of

the

population

mean,

it

is

fine

to

use

the

margin

of

error

E=

if

the

sample

size

is

n=5,

the

population

SD,

sigma

is

unknown,

and

the

original

population

is

normally

distributed.

True

False

STAT WEEK FIVE.

QUESTION 1

Match the correct definition of each term.

point

estimation

confidence

interval

confidence

level

critical value

A.

a single value used to approximate a population

parameter

B.

the number on the borderline separating sample

statistics that are likely to occur from those that are

unlikely to occur

C.

a range of values used to estimate the true value of a

population parameter

D.

the probability that is the proportion of times that the

confidence interval actually does contain the

population parameter, assuming that the estimation

process is repeated a large number of times

QUESTION 2

If a given confidence interval limits are (0.444, 0.484), then the point estimate p-hat is

and the

margin of error E is

. (up to three decimal place, please)

QUESTION 3

One survey showed that among 785 randomly selected subjects who completed four years of college, 18.3% smoke

and a 98% confidence interval for the true percentage of smokers among all people who completed four years of

college is 15.1% to 21.6%. Based on the result, the smoking rate for those with four years of college appears to be

substantially different than the 27% rate for the general population.

True

False

QUESTION 4

When one finds a confidence interval estimate of the population mean, it is fine to use the margin of error E=

if the sample size is n=100 and the population SD, sigma is unknown.

True

False

QUESTION 5

When one finds a confidence interval estimate of the population mean, it is fine to use the margin of error E=

if the sample size is n=5, the population SD, sigma is unknown, and the original population is normally

distributed.

True

False