excel work
Excel Lesson 3
Overview
Watch the Excel Lesson 3 Video
Using the L3_Titan_Profit_Loss_Projections Excel file, complete the worksheet using the instructions
below saving it as “firstName_lastName_L3_Titan_Profit_Loss_Projections”.
Complete the Lesson 3 Quiz using the completed worksheet.
Upload the competed “firstName_LastName_L3_Titan_Profit_Loss_Projections” to the “Lesson 3
Excel Submission Link”.
Objectives
1. Use IF, TODAY, NOW functions
2. Create formulas using Relative Referencing, Absolute Referencing, and Mixed Referencing
3. Perform What-If Analysis
4. Inserting Rows and Columns
5. Reinforce functions(SUM), simple formulas, and formatting(Color Fill, Font Color, Indent)
Lesson Instructions
Background: You will be completing a Profit/Loss Projections worksheet for the Titan Off-Campus Shops. The
worksheet you will use is the L3_Titan_Profit_Loss_Projections file. The income has been provided for you, it
will be your job to calculate all the projected expenses and profit for the year. Open it and complete the
following instructions. (Note: when no specific cell reference is given, you are to use your best judgement
based upon how the worksheet is set up for you to decide what cells are involved or where a result should be
placed.)
1. Re-save the file to either your desktop or other storage device using the name
“firstName_LastName_L3_Titan_Profit_Loss_Projections”. (Note firstName and LastName are your
own first and last names).
2. Fill the Total Income, Total Expenses, and Profit/Loss rows with Yellow (through column N).
3. Under Income, indent the two income categories two spaces (Sales and Interest). Under Expenses,
indent the six expense categories two spaces.
4. Under Assumptions, insert a blank row above Bonus % and type in “Target for Bonus”, then next to it in
B29 type in $35,000.
5. Using a function, calculate the Total Sales and Total Interest for the year.
6. Using a formula, calculate the Total Income for January (Sales plus Interest), and copy this across for
the remaining months and year total.
7. Calculate the projected expenses (rows 12 through 16 – excluding Bonuses) which are based upon the
percentages under the assumptions as a portion of the Sales amount which appears under Income.
Starting with the Product expenses for January, you will multiply the Sales for January by the
Product % under assumptions.
You will then copy this formula across for the additional months.
Lesson 3, P a g e | 2
(In the original formula, you will need to use absolute and relative referencing. Note: If any of these
values are $0, then you didn’t use the absolute referencing correctly.)
8. Continue calculating the projected expenses for the remaining expense categories, excluding Bonuses
(Administrative through Advertising). As above, you will calculate the amount for January, then copy
across to the other months.
9. To calculate the Bonuses for January (row 17), you will use the IF function to compare the January
Sales (B7) to the Target for Bonus amount (B29) under Assumptions.
If the January Sales meets or exceeds the Target, then they will get a % of the sales as indicated
under Assumptions (multiply the % for Bonuses (B30) by the Sales (B7)). If they don’t meet the
sales amount, then they get $0. Use Absolute and Relative Referencing. Note: It is possible for
some of these results to be $0.
10. Copy the Bonuses formula across for the remaining months.
11. Use a function to calculate the total for each of the expense categories (column N) (sum up each row).
12. Use a function to calculate the Total Expenses for January, and copy this across for the additional
months and the total for the year.
13. Calculate Profit/Loss row for the months and year by subtracting Total Expenses from Total Income.
14. Format numbers using Accounting Style for the top rows of each of the Income, Expenses, and the
Total rows for each in addition to Profit/Loss rows (7, 9, 12, 18, & 20). Format remaining Income and
Expense values to Comma Style.
15. Perform What-If Analysis by changing the Advertising % under Assumptions from 10% to 15%. Copy
the new Total Expenses and Profit/Loss rows and paste them under the Option1 Heading (rows 34 and
35). Note: You need to “Paste Special” and use Values and Number formats.
16. Change the Advertising % under assumptions back to 10%. (Be sure the values under Option 1 do not
change).
17. Perform What-If Analysis again, this time by changing the Sales Force % under Assumptions (B26) from
10% to 18%. Copy the Total Expenses and Profit/Loss rows and paste them under the Option 2
Heading (rows 38 & 39). See note in step 15
18. Change the Sales Force back to 10%
19. Use a function in cell B4 to display the current date. (you may need to format so that only the date
appears)
Project Complete.
Take Lesson 3 Quiz.
Close and upload completed workbook to Lesson 3 Excel Submission Link.