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discussion_responses_06252016.docx

1) John Halstead

Wed Jun 22, 2016 at 1:32 am

Sandra,

Interesting comments! Should corporate tax rates be reduced? Why or why not?

Dr. Halstead

Like 's comment · Reply

2) Donelle DeCouto

Thu Jun 23, 2016 at 1:57 pm

The Social Security Act of 1935 was passed by President Franklin Roosevelt during the Second New Deal, the President's attempt at preventing and reversing some of the devastating effects of the Great Depression (Dodaro, 2015).  The social welfare benefit, labeled a tax, is actually synonymous with required retirement savings plans.  While it became effective immediately, those that initially began receiving benefits from the legislation did not pay into the "honey pot."  The tax that was removed from existing workers was used to pay benefits to those receiving benefits, despite them not actually contributing.  Effectively, the United States government created the country's largest Ponzi scheme and passed it through Congress.

Essentially, because the current generation of workers are paying for those currently applying for and receiving social security benefits, we have created a vicious circle of those currently working bearing the increasingly heavier burden of this social welfare program.  Those who are recently applying for retirement have not paid the same over their years of work (because the social security maximum keeps increasing and the percentage has increased over time to account for cost of living increases).  Those in the future will also bear a heavier burden than those currently employed, as their benefits will likely decline (increased applicable ages and increases in percentages required for payroll tax deduction).

3) Conrad Loyd

Thu Jun 23, 2016 at 2:23 pm

The Social Security system is not as beneficial to retirees or future retirees today as it was for retirees at the beginning of the Social Security system. The early generations of social security got a better deal mainly because payroll taxes where very low (Associated Press, 2012). It appears that the longer Social Security is around the less beneficial it is to future retirees. A person who retired in 1960 could get up to seven times more benefits than they paid into Social Security (Associated Press, 2012). A person who retired in 1985 received less but could still get more than they put in but the current generation will be the first to receive less when they retire (Associated Press, 2012). A reason for concern with Social Security is that the baby boomer generation is retiring. This will result in fewer workers paying into Social Security (Associated Press, 2012).  

1) Pratik Patel

Wed Jun 22, 2016 at 10:04 am

 

This week I am going to pick everyone’s beloved online retailer Amazon.com. Everyone here has bought something on amazon.com this year or last year. they have become one of the biggest online retailers in the world right now shipping almost everything that you can think of.

 

 

Period Ending

Dec 31, 2015

Dec 31, 2014

Dec 31, 2013

Net Income

596,000

(241,000)

274,000

Total Stock Holder’s Equity

13,384,000

10,741,000

9,746,000

Total Revenue

107,006,000

88,988,000

74,452,000

Total Assets

65,444,000

54,505,000

40,159,000

 

Return on Equity

2015

2014

2013

Numerator

596,000

(241,000)

274,000

Denominator

13,384,000

10,741,000

9,746,00

Ratio

4.5%

-2.2%

2.8%

 

Net Profit Margin

2015

2014

2013

Numerator

596,000

(241,000)

274,000

Denominator

107,006,000

88,988,000

74,452,000

Ratio

.6%

-.2%

.4%

 

Total Asset Turnover

2015

2014

2013

Numerator

107,006,000

88,988,000

74,452,000

Denominator

65,333,000

54,505,000

40,159,000

Ratio

163.8%

163.3%

185.4%

 

 

The total income generated off the shareholders investment is located in the return on equality for Amazon.com. Return on equality seems to follow the same pattern as the new profit margin from year to year. Seems like the return of equality has somewhat coloration to the net profit margin. Seems like the ratios were high in 2015, dropped in 2013, and went negative in 2014. This company is not hat profitable then other companies but they have high stock prices. They are not know to make a lot of money right now since they are trying to grown the brand. 

2) Ahmad Alflaj

Wed Jun 22, 2016 at 10:27 am

3) Walmart Stores, Inc

ROE = (Net Profit/Equity) = (Profit margin) * (Asset turnover) * (Equity multiplier)

                                           = (Net profit/Sales) * (Sales/Assets) * (Assets/Equity)

2014: (16,022/76,255)       = (16,022/476,294) * (476,294/204,751) * (204,751/76,255)

       = 21.01%                   = 3.36% * 2.68 * 2.32

2015: (16,363/81,394)       = (16,363/485,651) * (485,651/203,490) * (203,490/81,394)

        = 21.10%                  = 3.34% * 2.44 * 2.50

2016: (16,694/80,546)       = (16,694/482,130) * (482,130/199,581) * (199,581/80,546)

           = 20.73%                 = 3.46% * 2.42 * 2.48

 

Note: The zeros have been dropped

Based on the ROE values above, for the period 2014 to 2016 through 2015, the company has been effectively managing its assets to produce profits. Owing that the main of assets of any company is to generate revenue and produce profits, the above ROE values are suggestive that Walmart is satisfactorily converting its investments in assets into profits. There is only a slight improvement between the 2014 in the ROE value although this value decreased in 2016. The decline between in 2016 could be possible because of lower makeup by the company. The decrease of the company’s ROE value in 2016 could be understood since this has been the period the world is experiencing tough economic crises, therefore, the company’s performance is satisfactory.

Overly, the company is profitable.

 

1)

John Halstead

Wed Jun 22, 2016 at 1:32 am

Sandra,

Interesting comments! Should corporate tax rates be reduced? Why or why not?

Dr. Halstead

Like

's comment

·

Reply

2)

Donelle DeCouto

Thu Jun 23, 2016 at 1:57 pm

The Social Security Act of 1935 was passed by President Franklin Roosevelt during the Second New Deal, the

President's attempt at preventing and reversing some of the devastating effects of the Great Depression (Dodaro,

2015).

The social welfare benefit,

labeled a tax, is actually synonymous with required retirement savings

plans.

While it became effective immediately, those that initially began receiving benefits from the legislation did not

pay into the "honey pot."

The tax that was removed from existi

ng workers was used to pay benefits to those

receiving benefits, despite them not actually contributing.

Effectively, the United States government created the

country's largest Ponzi scheme and passed it through Congress.

Essentially, because the current

generation of workers are paying for those currently applying for and receiving social

security benefits, we have created a vicious circle of those currently working bearing the increasingly heavier burden

of this social welfare program.

Those who are rec

ently applying for retirement have not paid the same over their

years of work (because the social security maximum keeps increasing and the percentage has increased over time to

account for cost of living increases).

Those in the future will also bear a h

eavier burden than those currently

employed, as their benefits will likely decline (increased applicable ages and increases in percentages required for

payroll tax deduction).

3)

Conrad Loyd

Thu Jun 23, 2016 at 2:23 pm

The Social Security system is not as beneficial to retirees or future retirees today as it was for

retirees at the beginning of the Social Security system. The early generations of social security

got a better deal

mainly because payroll taxes where very low (Associated Press, 2012). It

appears that the longer Social Security is around the less beneficial it is to future retirees. A

person who retired in 1960 could get up to seven times more benefits than they paid i

nto Social

Security (Associated Press, 2012). A person who retired in 1985 received less but could still get

more than they put in but the current generation will be the first to receive less when they retire

(Associated Press, 2012). A reason for concern

with Social Security is that the baby boomer

generation is retiring. This will result in fewer workers paying into Social Security (Associated

Press, 2012).

1)

Pratik Patel

Wed Jun 22, 2016 at 10:04 am

This week I am going to pick everyone’s beloved online retailer Amazon.com. Everyone here has bought

something on amazon.com this year or last year. they have become one of the biggest online

retailers in the

world right now shipping almost everything that you can think of.

Period Ending

Dec 31, 2015

Dec 31, 2014

Dec 31, 2013

1) John Halstead

Wed Jun 22, 2016 at 1:32 am

Sandra,

Interesting comments! Should corporate tax rates be reduced? Why or why not?

Dr. Halstead

Like 's comment · Reply

2) Donelle DeCouto

Thu Jun 23, 2016 at 1:57 pm

The Social Security Act of 1935 was passed by President Franklin Roosevelt during the Second New Deal, the

President's attempt at preventing and reversing some of the devastating effects of the Great Depression (Dodaro,

2015). The social welfare benefit, labeled a tax, is actually synonymous with required retirement savings

plans. While it became effective immediately, those that initially began receiving benefits from the legislation did not

pay into the "honey pot." The tax that was removed from existing workers was used to pay benefits to those

receiving benefits, despite them not actually contributing. Effectively, the United States government created the

country's largest Ponzi scheme and passed it through Congress.

Essentially, because the current generation of workers are paying for those currently applying for and receiving social

security benefits, we have created a vicious circle of those currently working bearing the increasingly heavier burden

of this social welfare program. Those who are recently applying for retirement have not paid the same over their

years of work (because the social security maximum keeps increasing and the percentage has increased over time to

account for cost of living increases). Those in the future will also bear a heavier burden than those currently

employed, as their benefits will likely decline (increased applicable ages and increases in percentages required for

payroll tax deduction).

3) Conrad Loyd

Thu Jun 23, 2016 at 2:23 pm

The Social Security system is not as beneficial to retirees or future retirees today as it was for

retirees at the beginning of the Social Security system. The early generations of social security

got a better deal mainly because payroll taxes where very low (Associated Press, 2012). It

appears that the longer Social Security is around the less beneficial it is to future retirees. A

person who retired in 1960 could get up to seven times more benefits than they paid into Social

Security (Associated Press, 2012). A person who retired in 1985 received less but could still get

more than they put in but the current generation will be the first to receive less when they retire

(Associated Press, 2012). A reason for concern with Social Security is that the baby boomer

generation is retiring. This will result in fewer workers paying into Social Security (Associated

Press, 2012).

1) Pratik Patel

Wed Jun 22, 2016 at 10:04 am

This week I am going to pick everyone’s beloved online retailer Amazon.com. Everyone here has bought

something on amazon.com this year or last year. they have become one of the biggest online retailers in the

world right now shipping almost everything that you can think of.

Period Ending Dec 31, 2015 Dec 31, 2014 Dec 31, 2013