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Paper A: Project Description (15%)

Apply decision-making frameworks to IT-related ethical issues

 

There are several ethical theories described in Module 1: Ethical Theories.    Module 2: Methods of Ethical Decision Making,

(Modules 1 and 2 are Attached) describes frameworks for ethical analysis. For this paper, students will use the Reynolds

Seven-Step approach to address the

following:

 

· Describe a current IT-related ethical issue; and define a problem statement

· Analyze your problem using a decision-making framework chosen from Module 2.

· Discuss the applicable ethical theory from Module 1 that supports your decision.

· Prepare a 3 page, double-spaced paper and submit it to your Assignments Folder as an attached Microsoft Word file.

· Use APA style and format. Provide appropriate American Psychological Association (APA) reference citations for all

sources.  In addition to critical thinking and analysis skills, your paper should reflect appropriate grammar and

spelling, good organization, and proper business-writing style.

Each of Reynolds seven steps must be a major heading in your paper.

 

 Here are some suggested issues-

 

1. Workplace Issue.

2. Privacy on the Web. What is happening now in terms of privacy on the Web? Think about recent abuses

and improvements. Describe and evaluate Web site policies, technical and privacy policy protections, and

current proposals for government regulations.

3. Personal Data Privacy Regulations in Other Countries. Report on personal data privacy regulations,

Web site privacy policies, and governmental/law enforcement about access to personal data in one or more countries; e.g., the European Union.  This is especially relevant as our global economic community expands and we are more

dependent on non-US clients for e-Business over the Internet. (Note: new proposed regulations are under

review in Europe.)

4. Spam. Describe new technical solutions and the current state of regulation. Consider the relevance of freedom

of speech. Discuss the roles of technical and legislative solutions.

5. Computer-Based Crimes. Discuss the most prevalent types of computer crimes, such as Phishing. Analyze

why and how these can occur. Describe protective measures that might assist in preventing or mitigating

these types of crimes.

6. Government surveillance of the Internet. The 9/11 attacks on the US in 2001 brought many new

laws and permits more government surveillance of the Internet. Is this a good idea? Many issues are cropping up daily in our current

periodicals!

7. The Digital Divide. Does it exist; what does it look like; and, what are the ethical considerations and impact?

8. Privacy in the Workplace: Monitoring Employee Web and E-Mail Use. What are current opinions

concerning monitoring employee computer use. What policies are employers using? Should this be

authorized or not? Policies are changing even now!

9. Medical Privacy. Who owns your medical history? What is the state of current legislation to protect your

health information? Is it sufficient?  There are new incentives with federal stimulus financing for health

care organizations to develop and implement digital health records.

10. Software piracy. How many of you have ever made an unauthorized copy of software, downloaded

software or music (free or for a fee), or used copyrighted information without giving proper credit or asking

permission? Was this illegal or just wrong? How is this being addressed?

11. Predictions for Ethical IT Dilemma in 2020. What is your biggest worry or your prediction for ethical

concerns of the future related to information technology?

12. Consumer Profiling. With every purchase you make, every Web site you visit, your preferences are being

profiled. What is your opinion regarding the legal authority of these organizations to collect and aggregate

this data?

13. Biometrics & Ethics. Your fingerprint, retinal-vessel image, and DNA map can exist entirely as a digital

image in a computer, on a network, or in the info-sphere.  What new and old ethical problems must we

address?

14. Ethical Corporations. Can corporations be ethical? Why or why not?

15. Social Networking.  What are some of the ethical issues surrounding using new social networks?  How are

these now considered for business use?  What are business social communities?  Are new/different

protections

and security needed for these networks?

16. Gambling in Cyberspace.  Is it legal? Are there national regulations and/or licensing? What are the

oversight and enforcement requirements? Are there international implications? What are the social and

public health issues?

17. Pornography in Cyberspace For example, the U.S. Supreme Court ruling protecting as free speech

computer-generated child pornography

18. Medicine and Psychiatry in Cyberspace.  Some considerations include: privacy issues; security;

third-party record-keeping; electronic medical records; access to information, even by the patient

(patient rights); access to information by outsiders without patient knowledge; authority to transfer and/or

share information.

Are there any policies proposed by professional organizations?

19. Counterterrorism and Information Systems Your protection versus your rights

20. Open-source Software versus Closed-source Software Ethical ramifications and impact on intellectual

property law

21. Creative Commons Licenses How do they work and what are the legal and ethical impacts and concerns?

22. Universal ID Card.  What is the general position of the U.S. government about issuing each individual a

unique ID Card? Which individual U.S. government agencies have already provided a unique ID Card?

What steps have been taken to include individual ID information electronically in passports?

How is privacy and security provided?

23. Federal and State Law Enforcement’s Role to enforce computer-based crime.

 

Hide Rubrics

Rubric Name: Paper A - Spring 2016

Criteria

Level 3

Level 2

Level 1

Problem Statement

3 points

Issue was well described and a relevant problem statement defined.

1 point

Issue described but problem statement not relevant or well defined.

0 points

Issue not described, no relevant problem statement defined.

Reynolds' Seven Step Framework

7 points

All seven steps accurately described and the decision made is relevant to the problem.

4 points

Some steps not well described and/or the decision is not relevant to the problem.

1 point

Steps not well described. Decision not relevant to the problem.

Ethical Theory

3 points

Applicable Ethical Theory is relevant to the issue and is well described in the context of the issue.

2 points

Theory is not relevant to the issue or is not well described in the context of the issue.

1 point

Theory not relevant and is not well described.

APA Compliance

1 point

Paper is in APA format. All sources and in-text citations were referenced in accord with APA style requirements.

0.5 points

Paper follows some APA format.Only some of the sources and in-text citations were referenced in accord with APA style requirements.

0.2 points

Paper is not in APA format. All sources and in-text citations were NOT referenced in accord with APA style requirements.

Mechanics

1 point

Grammar, personal pronouns, contractions, spelling, and punctuation correctly applied.

0.5 points

Few grammar, personal pronouns, contractions, spelling, or punctuation errors exist.

0.2 points

Numerous grammar, personal pronouns, contractions, spelling, and punctuation correctly applied. Underline errors in MS Word not correct.

Overall Score

Level 3 9 or more

Level 2 3 or more

Level 1 0 or more