Answer 3 Prompts about American History
Part III: Short Essay (30 points; ~30 minutes) In a short essay answer ONE of the following two prompts/questions. [On the actual exam you will only have two of these questions to choose from…]
1. What key factors motivated colonists to declare independence from Great Britain? Drawing on material from lectures and readings (e.g. Common Sense, Young, Maier, Nash, primary sources), be sure to consider whether all rebelling colonists shared the same motivations or if their interests differed by class, region, political beliefs, etc.
2. By most accounts, the British military was the most powerful in the Atlantic World (if not the entire world) in the late-‐eighteenth century. So how did the rebelling American colonists manage to secure independence against such a force? Drawing evidence from lectures and readings, explain the significance of four contributing factors to the rebellion’s success (and be sure to consider more than military factors). [Note: there are certainly more than four factors you could reasonably discuss. Just pick four that seem particularly important and explain/defend your choices.]
3. The second half of the eighteenth century was a challenging time for the native inhabitants of eastern North America. Why and how did events such as the Seven Years’ War and the American Revolution create problems for indigenous communities? How did such communities respond? (Be sure to consider material from both lectures and readings.)