Solver ... Hypothesis Testing for Two or more Samples
ANOVA
| Analysis of Variance | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Group A | Group B | Group C | Group D | Group E | SUMMARY | 18.60 | |||||||||||||||||
| 18.5 | 26.3 | 20.6 | 25.4 | 12.48 | Groups | Count | Sum | Average | Variance | ||||||||||||||
| 24 | 25.3 | 25.2 | 19.9 | 14.96 | Group A | 25 | 389.170 | 15.567 | 11.968 | 230.2098137778 | 287.236944 | 287.236944 | Group A | 17.023 | 14.111 | 15.567 | |||||||
| 17.2 | 24 | 20.8 | 22.6 | 17.44 | Group B | 20 | 369.700 | 18.485 | 21.215 | 0.2706688889 | 403.0815 | 403.0815 | Group B | 20.113 | 16.857 | 18.485 | |||||||
| 19.9 | 21.2 | 24.7 | 17.5 | 17.5 | Group C | 15 | 373.350 | 24.890 | 4.543 | 593.2099266667 | 63.599 | 63.599 | Group C | 26.770 | 23.010 | 24.890 | |||||||
| 18 | 24.5 | 22.9 | 20.4 | 19.9 | Group D | 10 | 180.600 | 18.060 | 16.343 | 2.9304177778 | 147.088 | 147.088 | Group D | 20.363 | 15.757 | 18.060 | |||||||
| 17.99 | 21.95 | 24.07 | 17.44 | Group E | 5 | 82.280 | 16.456 | 7.991 | 23.0122755556 | 31.96592 | 31.96592 | Group E | 17.626 | 15.286 | 16.456 | ||||||||
| 17.48 | 21.18 | 24.48 | 16.2 | 3.650775581 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16.97 | 20.41 | 24.89 | 14.96 | ANOVA | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16.46 | 19.64 | 25.3 | 13.72 | Source of Variation | SS | df | MS | F | F crit | ||||||||||||||
| 15.95 | 18.87 | 25.71 | 12.48 | Treatment | 849.633 | 4 | 212.408 | 15.937 | 2.503 | ||||||||||||||
| 15.44 | 18.1 | 26.12 | Error | 932.971 | 70 | 13.328 | |||||||||||||||||
| 14.93 | 17.33 | 26.53 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 14.42 | 16.56 | 26.94 | Total | 1782.604 | 74 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 13.91 | 15.79 | 27.35 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 13.4 | 15.02 | 27.76 | Null hypothesis: | m1 = m2 = m3 = m4 = m5 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12.89 | 14.25 | Alternate hypothesis: | Not all the means are equal | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 12.38 | 13.48 | Significance level: | 0.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 11.87 | 12.71 | p-Value | 0.0000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 11.36 | 11.94 | Decision: | Reject the null hypothesis | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 10.85 | 11.17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10.34 | Mean Differences Post-Hoc Tests | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9.83 | Difference | Lower | Upper | Difference in | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17.2 | Comparison | of Means | Conf. Limit | Conf. Limit | Treatment Means??? | ||||||||||||||||||
| 19.9 | Group A to Group B | 2.918 | 0.734 | 5.103 | ***Means are different*** | ||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | Group A to Group C | 9.323 | 6.945 | 11.701 | ***Means are different*** | ||||||||||||||||||
| Group B to Group C | 6.405 | 3.918 | 8.892 | ***Means are different*** | |||||||||||||||||||
| Group A to Group D | 2.493 | -0.231 | 5.218 | - no difference - | |||||||||||||||||||
| Group B to Group D | 0.425 | -2.395 | 3.245 | - no difference - | |||||||||||||||||||
| Group C to Group D | 6.830 | 3.857 | 9.803 | ***Means are different*** | |||||||||||||||||||
| Group A to Group E | 0.889 | -2.678 | 4.456 | - no difference - | |||||||||||||||||||
| Group B to Group E | 2.029 | -1.612 | 5.670 | - no difference - | |||||||||||||||||||
| Group C to Group E | 8.434 | 4.674 | 12.194 | ***Means are different*** | |||||||||||||||||||
| Group D to Group E | 1.604 | -2.384 | 5.592 | - no difference - | |||||||||||||||||||
| ©2007 DrJimMirabella.com |
&C&A
Also referred to as ALPHA. This is your tolerance for error; it is the probability of incorrectly rejecting the null hypothesis.
If the decision is to REJECT THE NULL HYPOTHESIS, then the results of the Post-Hoc test determine where the specific differences lie. Otherwise, ignore this section.
If the confidence interval does not contain the ZERO, the means are concluded to be different.
A p-value is the probability of making a type 1 error if you reject the null hypothesis. In other words, it is the probability you would be making a mistake to reject the null.
Graph
| Group A | Group A | Group A |
| Group B | Group B | Group B |
| Group C | Group C | Group C |
| Group D | Group D | Group D |
| Group E | Group E | Group E |
Confidence Intervals of Groups
17.0230484611
14.1105515389
15.5668
20.1131352756
16.8568647244
18.485
26.7700086793
23.0099913207
24.89
20.3625309881
15.7574690119
18.06
17.6264250185
15.2855749815
16.456