Internet Exploitation and Primary Federal Law (THIS IS A DISCUSSION NOT A ESSAY)

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7 Online Traps for Kids and Solutions

Clayton Ostler, Senior Director of Technology

Perfect Storm for Kids Online

• Distracting

• Corrupting

• Victimizing

Perfect Storm for Kids Online

• Distracting

• Corrupting

• Victimizing

Perfect Storm for Kids Online

• Distracting

• Corrupting

• Victimizing

Perfect Storm for Kids Online

• Distracting

• Corrupting

• Victimizing

Where’s mom? Where’s dad?

50% of kids say parents talk with them about online risks

44% of kids say parents monitor their time spent online

9% of kids say parents set limits on how much time they spend online

Microsoft Survey

Challenge: Parents feel overwhelmed.

Quote: Technology is overwhelming. There are new devices and new programs that my kids use almost every week. I can’t keep up, I am not an IT geek, I don’t have a Computer Science degree.

My parents taught me how to cook and clean and care for others, but they didn’t prepare me for the dealing with the Internet.

----Becky----- Mesa Arizona

Challenge: Multi-Device

Tablet Smartphone Laptop

Desktop PC Gaming device Smart TV

Challenge: Access 24x7

Wireless Carrier

Wi-Fi Ethernet

Set Rules

Kids spend >7 hours a day connected to digital devices.

90% of kids think it’s OK

for parents to set rules for phone use.

AT&T Study

Help for Parents

83% of parents say they’re worried about their child’s online behavior

There are many tools to track social network activity, to manage apps, to guard against inappropriate web surfing.

YouTubePornography Cyberbully

Predators Sexting Identity Theft Social Networks

7 Online Traps

7 Online Traps

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1. Pornography 2. YouTube 3. Cyberbullying 4. Sexual Predators 5. Sexting 6. Identity Theft 7. Social Networks

America’s New Pastime?

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Pornography is now more popular than baseball.

—Patrick Trueman, former chief, U.S. Justice Department, Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section

XXX

Pornography

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Worst Pandemic killed 40M people - 38% of the U.S. population.

About 43% of Internet users view pornography.

There are 68 million pornographic search engine requests each day.

Pornography

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• First Exposure – average 11 years old

• Accidental exposure: 57% of all children

Pornography

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70% of 18-34 yr old men look at least monthly

A growing number of women are addicted. Most are 13-30 yrs old.

Pornography

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Pornography acts like a

drug, triggering addictive

chemical responses in the

brain.

It rewires the decision-

making part of the brain.

Pornography Solutions

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• Windows & Mac Internet Filters for computers

• pornography, lingerie, provocative, etc

• Enforce Google Safe Search and others

• Contextual vs. List Based (why it matters)

• Profanity masking, time controls, reports

• TopTenReviews.com (See comparisons)

Pornography Solutions

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• Android

 Install safe browser

 Lock out other browsers

 Block access to Settings

 Mobile App Manager

Internet

Pornography Solutions

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• iPhone, iPod Touch, iPad

 Restrictions – turn off Safari & Installing Apps

 Install Safe Browser i.e., Net Nanny, Mobicip

 IOS7 - Blocking Adult Websites

Pornography Solutions

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• iPhone, iPod Touch, iPad

• Settings>General>Restrictions>Enable

Pornography Solutions

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• Settings>General>Restrictions>Enable

• Enter password

Pornography Solutions

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• Settings>General>Restrictions

• Turn Off Safari; Turn off Installing Apps

Pornography Solutions

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• Settings>General>Restrictions

• Filters for movies, music, tv shows, etc.

Pornography Solutions

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Google Safe Search (free and easy but not a filter replacement)

• Enforced by your Internet filter automatically

Pornography Solutions

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Home Networking Solutions (for devices that can’t run software)

• Part of your Wifi router.

7 Online Traps

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1. Pornography 2. YouTube 3. Cyberbullying 4. Sexual Predators 5. Sexting 6. Identity Theft 7. Social Networks

YouTube (Is it really a problem?)

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•More than 1 billion unique users visit YouTube each month •Over 6 billion hours of video are watched each month on YouTube—that's almost an hour for every person on Earth •100 hours of video are uploaded to YouTube every minute •According to Nielsen, YouTube reaches more US adults ages 18-34 than any cable network

Don’t assume “they” will monitor the content.

YouTube Challenges

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Content & Comments

• There are no reliable video-filtering solutions

• 3 degrees of separation from inappropriate content

• Profane user comments #&@%!

YouTube Solutions

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 Turn on YouTube Safety Mode by browser

YouTube Solutions

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 YouTube Safety Mode

• Login as the adult

• YouTube Settings

YouTube Solutions

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 Turn on YouTube Safety Mode by browser

• YouTube Settings, scroll to bottom

YouTube Solutions

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 Turn on YouTube Safety Mode by browser

• YouTube Settings>SafetyMode

• Turn On and Lock for this browser

YouTube Solutions (more than safety mode)

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• Use an Internet Filter

 Net Nanny for filtering comments, related links

 Profanity Masking category – turn it on

 Safety Mode is automatically enforced

 Choose a “safe” channel, i.e., disney

 Or “blacklist” YouTube

YouTube Solutions

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• Android

 Block YouTube app, then use Safe Browser to

access YouTube

 Turn on YouTube Safety Mode

 Settings>Safety Mode

 Blacklist YouTube with Safe Browser

 Profanity Masking – turn it on

YouTube Solutions

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• iPhone and iPad

 Settings>General>Restrictions>turn off

Installing Apps

 YouTube Settings>Safety Mode

 Net Nanny for iOS

 Profanity Masking – turn it on

with highest filtering setting

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1. Pornography 2. YouTube 3. Cyberbullying 4. Sexual Predators 5. Sexting 6. Identity Theft 7. Social Networks

7 Online Traps

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Bullies have been around forever. The new turf is digital.

Cyberbullying

Cyberbullying Stats

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Kids are more likely to be bullied if they spend more than 10 hours a week on the Internet

Cyberbullying Stats

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Over half of pre-teens and teens have been bullied online.

Over half of pre-teens and teens have engaged in cyberbullying

Bullied

Bully

Cyberbullying Stats

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Well over half of young people don't tell their parents when cyberbullying occurs.

Cyberbullying Stats

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Fewer than 1 in 5 cyberbullying incidents are reported to law enforcement.

Cyberbullying Stats

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Cyberbullying victims are more likely to have low self esteem and to consider self- harm or suicide.

Cyberbullying Tactics

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• Upload pic or video to embarrass the victim

• Create fake Facebook accounts acting as the victim-

in a negative way

• Pretend to be the victim in a chat rooms, acting in

embarrassing ways

• Share the victim’s personal

info in a public forum

Cyberbullying Tactics

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• Post rumors or lies about the victim in public forums

• Share embarrassing pictures of the victim in a public

forum or through email

• Use text messages or emails to send mean or

threatening messages

Cyberbullying: Actions to Take

4747

1. Address it immediately. Speak frankly and openly with your child to get all details. Don’t hesitate to ask direct questions.

2. Ask about history. Determine if this is the first time for the incident or if it has been an on-going problem.

Actions to Take

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3. Get a clear understanding of your child’s feelings. Is your child annoyed or scared or feel threatened? Is your child considering dangerous actions such as retaliation or self- harm? Understanding their feelings will help you determine the urgency of the problem.

Actions to Take

4949

4. Create a plan with your child. Your plan will help resolve the problem with your child and literally with the bully.

Your plan might include speaking with school officials, changing user names and passwords for your child’s online profile, or speaking with the parents of the bully.

Actions to Take

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5. If the incident warrants, seek medical help or counseling for your child. If you suspect any kind of criminal activity, contact local law enforcement.

Cyberbullying Solutions

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• Social Network monitoring software, cloud-based

• Monitor friends, pictures, and posts

• Keyword triggers alerts for harmful dialogue

• Be involved ,don’t assume all is well.

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1. Pornography 2. YouTube 3. Cyberbullying 4. Sexual Predators 5. Sexting 6. Identity Theft 7. Social Networks

7 Online Traps

Internet Stalking

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I live in constant fear of accidentally mentioning something I know about you because I’ve stalked you on the Internet.

Internet Stalking

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Kids stalk each other. And so do predators.

Sexual Predators

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1 in 5 kids ages 10-17 have been solicited for sex online.

Solicited

Not Solicited

Sexual Predators

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75% didn't tell parents

Told a parent

Didn't tell a parent

Sexual Predators Find Intimate Details

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• Predators found a victim's "likes" and

"dislikes” in 82% of cases

• 65% of predators found info on home and

school of their victims

• 25% of predators found the victim's

whereabouts at a specific time

Source: Journal of Adolescent Health

The Goal of a Sexual Predator

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• Collecting explicit photos (porn).

• Looking for human trafficking victims.

• Stalking or grooming to meet in person, to

assault.

Sexual Predator Avoidance Success Story

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I've been using Net Nanny Social faithfully. A few days ago I got an alert regarding my daughter's friends on Facebook.

After checking it out, I discovered someone who sent her a friend request was someone she didn’t know, but she accepted the request because some of her friends had.

I checked around with other parents and it turned out none of these kids knew the man. They all assumed the others did.

He lives in our neighborhood. And he is on the sex offender registry.

Obviously, she "unfriended" and I reported this to Facebook, but it also opened up a dialogue about the validity of assuming because someone is a friend of a friend they are trustworthy.

Amanda M.

Sexual Predator Solutions

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• Social Network monitoring software, cloud-based

• Monitor friends, pictures, and posts

• Keyword triggers alerts for harmful dialogue

• Be aware as a parent, ask questions.

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1. Pornography 2. YouTube 3. Cyberbullying 4. Sexual Predators 5. Sexting 6. Identity Theft 7. Social Networks

7 Online Traps

Sexting

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Sexting – sending a sexually explicit message.

Sexting is a felony in some states when the sexually explicit image is of a minor (all teens).

It’s distribution/possession of child porn.

Sexting

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1 in 3 teens have sent or rec’d a sexually explicit text message.

Sexting

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1 in 5 Americans use their smartphones for sexting

Sexting

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46% of kids 11-17 year old say a friend has received a sexual picture. 83% of teen 13-17 year old say the feel pressured by peers to participate.

Texting Methods

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• On a cell phone

• Via messaging apps – Whatsapp and iMessage

• Via smartphone “social” app - Snapchat

Blocking Apps

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• Apps: Block Snapchat, Whatsapp, or others on Android smartphones with Net Nanny Android or app blocker.

• Block “Installing Apps” on the iPhone, iPod Touch or iPad using Settings/General/Restrictions.

Sexting Solutions

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Should you monitor a teen’s phone for text messages?

Sexting Solutions

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Phones: use an app to monitor texts Android

• SMS Tracker

• Super SMS Monitor

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1. Pornography 2. YouTube 3. Cyberbullying 4. Sexual Predators 5. Sexting 6. Identity Theft 7. Social Networks

7 Online Traps

Identity Theft

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As a child, my Mother told me I could be anyone I wanted to be.

It turns out the police call that “identity theft.”

Identity Theft

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ID theft occurs when we divulge too much information online in emails and social network profiles.

Identity Theft

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Kids are 51 times more likely than adults to have their identity stolen.

Why? Because a child’s Social Security number has no history.

Identity Theft

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Example: Public information was used to secure a duplicate Social Security card of a child.

When the child turned 16 and got a job, a work history was discovered.

Identity Theft

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And 27% of child identity theft victims were victims of friendly fraud -- they knew the person who stole their identity.

Identity Theft

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Don’t post • Birthdate • New baby name • Phone number • Address • Children’s names • SS number • Banking info • Vacation plan

Identity Theft

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Just post the information you want him to have.

Identity Theft

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Net Nanny customer, Carolyn, is a skip tracer whose job is to find adults.

She gets info from children’s social network accounts.

Identity Theft Solutions

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Identity Theft Solutions

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Request credit reports each year for each person

a. Free: www.AnnualCreditReport.com

a. Paid: Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax

Identity Theft Solutions

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Scrutinize the Experian credit report because it's the only one that provides “soft hit” credit.

Call each “soft hit” to ask why the company is making an inquiry.

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1. Pornography 2. YouTube 3. Cyberbullying 4. Sexual Predators 5. Sexting 6. Identity Theft 7. Social Networks

7 Online Traps

Social Networks

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Do you think people on Twitter really care what you ate for lunch and dinner?

Social Network Challenges

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• Teens post inappropriate pics and comments

• Teens bully or interact with bullies

• Teens interact with sexual predators

• Teens share too much information

• Teens use many social sites, not just FB

Social Networks

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Only 30% of parents check on a child’s social profile.

Social Networks

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Top 5 social networks in the order of most users

Social Networks

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Teens like these too

Social Networks

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Over a third of college admissions boards and employers check social network profiles on applicants.

Social Network Solutions

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1. Check your digital trail and keep it clean; Google yourself. 2. Limit your profile searchability - only viewable to friends. 3. Keep your profile photo appropriate. 4. Control who can contact you - just allow “friends of

friends,” not everyone. 5. Remove past posts from public view.

Social Network Solutions

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6. Take control of tagging on your profile 7. Filter your Friends network. 8. Make your Twitter account permission-only 9. Change your Twitter name.

Social Network Solutions

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10. Think about everything you post online before you do it.

You keep using that word.

I don’t think it means what you think it means.

Social Network Solutions

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Example: FaceSaver

Searches Facebook activity and content for items to hide or delete, such as posts, photo captions, comments users left or received, and pages and links that were “liked.”

Social Network Solutions

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• Net Nanny Social or other Facebook monitors

• monitoring software for the most popular networks

Top 3: Facebook Monitoring Software

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$49.99 $49.99 $59.99 $49.99 $49.99 $19.99

Networks 3 4 1 3 2 7

Price

Source: Top Ten Reviews > Rating on Protection

Confidential & Proprietary. Use Pursuant to Company Instructions. 95

Utah Child Protection Registry A free program to help stop adult-oriented solicitations such as pornography, alcohol, tobacco, drugs, and gambling from being targeted at you and your family.

Protect: - E-Mail Addresses - Cell Phone Numbers - Instant Messenger IDs Marketers that send adult-oriented messages are required

to screen their mailing lists with the State of Utah and remove registered addresses & numbers.

Register online at https://donotcontact.utah.gov

Other Resources (Free)

Net Nanny Webinars (Free)

 Seven Online Traps

 Tips for iPhones, iPads

 Monitor Teens on Social Networks

www.netnanny.com/learn_center/webin ars

Confidential & Proprietary. Use Pursuant to Company Instructions. 96

Other Resources (Free)

www.netnanny.com/press/print-materials

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• Internet Safety for Parents • Social Networking Challenges Every

Parent Should Know • 5 Tips to Follow when Talking to

Teenagers About Pornography

Other Resources (Free)

Clayton Ostler, Sr. Director of Technology

[email protected]

Confidential & Proprietary. Use Pursuant to Company Instructions. 98