Course Project Spreadsheet

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course_project_spreadsheet.xlsx

Vertical_Horizonal Analysis

Module 01: fill in the numbers-this tab only. Complete PURPLE highlighted areas only. There are no ANALYSIS calculations in week 2, though you may need to calculate some of the line items per the instructions in the labels I have provided for guidance. Module 08: Complete the Horizontal and Vertical Analysis cells in GREEN, consider completing the OPTIONAL information in the ORANGE cells, and go to the Financial Ratios tab and complete the GREEN cells there.
Table I
Tootsie Roll Industries Vertical Analysis 2015 Vertical Analysis 2014 Horizontal Analysis
Income Statement 2015 2014 2013 Items in place already are CHECK FIGURES for you.
Net Revenue (Total revenue) 540,112,000 543,525,000 543,383,000 100.00% Formulas:
Cost of Goods (Product cost of goods sold) 340,090,000 340,933,000 350,960,000 -3.10% Vertical Analysis = Item/Net Revenue. This means "Net Revenue" is our 100% number on the income statement, Total Assets is our 100% number on the balance sheet. Everything is relative to those two items.
Gross Profit (Total gross margin) 196,602,000 201,645,000 191,486,000 36.40% Horizontal Analysis = (Current Year - Base Year)/Base Year. This shows the amount of change in an account from the designated base year to the current year.
Total Operating Expenses (Sell, Marketing & Admin Exp) 108,051,000 117,722,000 119,133,000 21.66%
Earnings from Operations 91,082,000 83,923,000 72,353,000 25.89% If you double-click on any of the cells I have completed here, you will see the formulas used. Feel free to use these
Interest Expense 0 0 0 0.00% as an example as you write your own formulas for the calculations of these items.
Net Earnings 66,089,000 62,860,000 60,849,000
Balance Sheet
Cash and cash equivalents 126,145,000 100,108,000 88,283,000 11.00%
Short term investments (Investments) 42,155,000 39,450,000 33,572,000 Notes & Helpers:
Net Accounts Receivable (Accounts receivable trade) 51,010,000 43,253,000 40,721,000 25.27% 1. Since the 100% figures for vertical analysis are always going to be Net Revenue and Total Assets (and thereby Total Liabilities & Equity), they are poor analysis items to choose for your analysis.
Inventory (Add: FG and WIP + RM & supplies lines) 62,263,000 70,379,000 61,856,000 6.85% 2. Horizontal and Vertical analysis measure two COMPLETELY different things, so they cannot be compared to eachother. I should NOT see language in your
Current Assets (Total current assets) 293,806,000 264,621,000 240,111,000 analysis paper like "The vertical analysis of X is 40%, but the horizontal analysis of X is -2%, so the vertical is better." NONONO.Nonsensical. :o)
Net Fixed Assets (Net property, plant & Equipment) 184,586,000 190,081,000 196,916,000 3. An analysis statement for vertical analysis might read like this:
Total Assets 908,983,000 910,386,000 888,409,000 100.00% "The stockholder's equity is almost 77% of the total assets, meaning most of the assets are financed through ownership of the
Current Liabilities (Total current liabilities) 72,062,000 64,459,000 60,121,000 company’s shares. This means TRI is in a good position to take on additional debt if they find the need to do so, but also means that
Long Term Liabilities (Total noncurrent liabilities) 138,373,000 154,791,000 147,983,000 there may be a large number of shareholders who are looking for dividend payments on their shares, so that's a consideration that they need to be aware of."
Total liabilities (Add total current liab + total noncurrent) 210,435,000 219,250,000 208,104,000 1.12% 4. An analysis statement for a horizontal analysis might look like this:
Stockholders Equity (Total equity) 698,548,000 691,136,000 680,305,000 76.85% "Earnings from operations has increased by almost 26%, while other financial measures like Total Liabilities have increased only slightly. This shows that TRI has found
Total liabilities + Shareholders Equity 908,983,000 910,386,000 888,409,000 ways to finance operations without taking on additional debt, indicating they are keeping to their goals of having low liabilities and remaining a less risky investment opportunity
for their shareholders."
Prepared by your name
Select numbers taken from financial statements
Tootsie Roll Industries SEC Form 10-K
Optional Information
Any Preferred Stock
Dividends paid Common shareholder
Dividents paid to Preferred shareholder
Outstanding Shares Common Stock
Basic EPS (Earnings Per Share)
Auditing Firm

Financial Ratios

Table II
Tootsie Roll Industries TRI TRI Competition or Industry Ratio** Ratio Benchmarks COMPLETE THIS TAB as part of your MODULE 08 ANALYSIS
Formula 2015 2014 2015
Liquidity Ratios 1. Formula column is completed for you.
Current Ratio *Current assets/current liabilities 4.08 Greater than 1.
Acid Test Ratio *(cash+short term investments +accounts receivable)/current liabilities Ideally greater than 1, but likely will be less than 1. 2. One * means you will do the calculations on your own
Two ** means you will research the information from another source (cite that source)
Asset Management Ratio 4. For column E choose a competitor or the industry averages. Competitors include Hershey, Rocky Mountain Chocolate Co, etc.
Inventory Turnover *Cost of Goods Sold/Average Inventory 5.16 Depends on industry, higher is better You do not need to calculate the competitor ratios, you can use pre-calculated ratios
(remember, Avg Inv is beginning year inv + ending year inv, result divided by 2.) just remember to cite your source. (like the Mergent database)
Solvency Ratios
Debt ratio *Total Liabilities/Total Assets Less than 67%
Times Interest Earned Ratio *Operating Income/Interest Expense 0.00 0.00 Higher the better, unless interest exp is 0. Formulas that result in "number of times" answers include: Current Ratio, Acid Test Ratio, Inventory Turnover, and Times Interest Earned Ratio.
Formulas that result in "percentage" answer include: Debt Ratio, Gross Profit Percentage, and Return on Net Sales.
Profitability Ratios Earnings per share results in a dollar amount answer and is located on the income statement.
Gross Profit Percent *Gross profit/net revenue 36.40% Depends on industry, higher is better
Return on Net Sales *Net Income/Net Sales Depends on industry, higher is better
Earnings Per Share (EPS) **Locate in research (on company income statement) $1.02 Depends on company. Would want to see stay stable or increase, not decrease.
Market Analysis You can locate the market analysis ratios in the Mergent database or by searching online at a site such as
Price Earning Ratio **Locate in research (on Internet) Depends on company. Remaining steady is good. Morningstar, ycharts, stocks-on-the-net, or other reputable resources. Remember to cite your sources!
Dividend Yield **Locate in research (on Internet) Depends on company. Remaining steady is good. Cite your sources, and as long as your references are credible, you will be considered correct for the market analysis figures.
*Calculated by Author
** Information from give souce
Prepared by

2013 Balance Sheet Info

*** Use the 2013 column for your spreadsheet, but use the actual 10-K document for the 2014 info.
Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/98677/000110465914014392/a13-25823_2ex13.htm