accounting help need in 6 hours 2 questions
ASSIGNMENT 1
(a) Explain the purposes for which control accounts are prepared.
(b) The balances and transactions affecting the control accounts of delta Ltd. for the month of November 1997 are listed below:-
|
|
Sh. |
|
|
Balances on 1 November 1997: |
|
|
|
Sales ledger |
9,123,000 |
(debit) |
|
|
211,000 |
(credit) |
|
Purchases ledger |
4,490,000 |
(credit) |
|
|
88,000 |
(debit) |
|
Transactions during November 1997: |
|
|
|
Purchases on credit |
18,135,000 |
|
|
Allowances from suppliers |
629,000 |
|
|
Receipts from customers by cheques |
27,370,000 |
|
|
Sale on credit |
36,755,000 |
|
|
Discount received |
1,105,000 |
|
|
Payments to creditors by cheques |
15,413,000 |
|
|
Contra settlements |
3,046,000 |
|
|
Bills of exchange receivable |
6,506,000 |
|
|
Allowances to customers |
1,720,000 |
|
|
Customers cheques dishonored |
489,000 |
|
|
Cash received from credit customers |
4,201,000 |
|
|
Refunds to customers for overpayments |
53,000 |
|
|
Discounts allowed |
732,000 |
|
|
Balances on 30 November 1997 |
|
|
|
Sales ledger |
136,000 |
(credit) |
|
Purchases ledger |
67,000 |
(debit) |
Required:
The sales ledger and purchases ledger control accounts for the month of November 1997 and show the respective debit and credit closing balances on 30 November 1997
ASSIGNMENT 2
On 31 December 2001, an inexperienced bookkeeper working for john, a sole trader extracted a trial balance. Due to errors committed by the bookkeeper, the trial balance failed to balance by Sh 369,400. He placed the difference in a suspense account as shown below:
John trial balance as at 31 December 2001
|
|
Sh |
Sh |
|
Fixed assets – cost |
832,000 |
|
|
Stocks: |
|
|
|
1 January 2001 |
148,000 |
|
|
31 December 2001 |
|
98,800 |
|
Trade debtors |
|
76,000 |
|
Prepayments |
|
10,000 |
|
Trade creditors |
34,600 |
|
|
Bank overdraft |
|
15,200 |
|
Accruals |
|
16,000 |
|
Drawings |
359,600 |
|
|
Capital |
|
1,054,000 |
|
Sales |
1,043,200 |
|
|
Provision for depreciation |
|
166,400 |
|
Purchases |
|
733,000 |
|
Operating expenses |
126,000 |
|
|
Provision for doubtful debts |
|
3,800 |
|
Discounts received |
5,000 |
|
|
Discounts allowed |
|
5,800 |
|
Suspense account |
________ |
369,400 |
|
|
2,548,400 |
2,548,400 |
Investigations carried out after preparing the above trial balance detected the following errors:
1. The total of the sales daybook for December 2001 was overcast by Sh 25,700.
2. On July 2001, the business purchased office equipment for Sh 40,000. These were debited to purchases account. Depreciation on the equipment is at the rate of 10% per annum on cost and based on the period (months) of usage in the year.
3. A payment to a creditor by cheque of Sh. 8,500 was erroneously credited to the creditor’s account.
4. A payment of Sh. 4,500 for telephone expenses was debited to telephone account as Sh 5,400.
5. An amount of Sh 15,000 received from a debtor was not posted to the debtor’s account from the cashbook.
6. Purchases daybook for October 2001 was under cast by Sh 28,000.
Assume the business had reported a net profit of Sh 85,800 before adjusting for the above errors.
Required:
(a) The adjusted trial balance and the correct balance of the suspense account.
(b) Journal entries to correct the errors (Narrations not required)
(c) Suspense account starting with the balance determined in the adjusted trial balance in (a) above.
(d) The adjusted net profit for the year.