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Running Head: INFLUENTIAL LEADERSHIP 1

INFLUENTIAL LEADERSHIP 2

Influential Leadership

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INFLUENTIAL LEADERSHIP OUTLINE

A. Introduction

In this part of the study, we try to discuss influential leadership in the current leadership generation. The intention of this part is to make sure that the readers are aware of what the discussion is all about (Postero, 2016). Further, we try to disseminate the different kinds of leadership which are used by the influential leaders and also the impact they have on different company success. It covers some surveys which have been done on the different roles leaders have when it comes to influence. It also focuses on the impact of changes in management paradigms and how that has some impact on leadership (Bae et al., 2013).

B. Meaning of terms

i. Leadership

Covers the meaning of leadership in details. In this part, we discover there is a difference to lead and to manage (Makala & David, 2010)

ii. Influence

Identifies the meaning of influence and how one can be influential (Hilley, 2012).The paper will study an extensive study of how leaders can use their leadership styles to influence performance in organizations (Murray et al., 2011).

C. Theory

This is a study of the relationship that the leaders and the followers. The intention of this part is to give a detailed study of the relationship between the followers and how to create a shared purpose among the two (Crozier & Priestley, 2011)

. The theory meant to show how the leaders can use their abilities to create followers in the different field they are acting on (Malek et al., 2015).

D. Factors that determine influential leadership

i. Organizational factors

These are factors which are within the organization which are very pertinent and makes a leader influential (You, 2014). This part of the leadership influence is abused in the fact that a problem will come up, and the leader will find a way through which they can manage to influence he workers capitalizing on the solution to the problems (Cote et al., 2015).

ii. Group factors

These are the factors that group members of an organization do to see that the workers have a following for a leader. This factor makes a leader one who focusses on the personal traits of every member of an organization (Zhang & Chua, 2011).

iii. Individual factors

This is a study of how a leader behaves and how that influences results and how one acts about that. A leader can have a following when he or she can use the personal traits that will have the rest of members of the organization following (Eichmann, 2001).

iv. Relations with coworkers

This studies how a leader can use the influence he or she has to make sure that they command a following out of this. Any leader who does not have a good rapport with the rest of the members can never command a following in the organization (Eichmann, 2001).

E. Methodology

This is a study of the mythology which is being used to identify some of the traits that are needed to see to that a leader is influential (Chin & Roger, 2015).This entails different research studies done to speculate what leaders can do to make sure that they remain influential in their areas of expertise ( Song & Seamon,2014). How can leaders use their pragmatic abilities to take charge of the activities which are being done by people?

F. Examples of profession with influential leadership

This studies the examples of the different professions which have very influential leaders (Van, Hogan & Kaiser, 2012).The major part of this studies covers the area of nursing which has had a lot of research was done on it. It also covers the areas of politics where most of the leaders must command a following for them to have a say in the current state of affairs of the nations. The other field which requires a following is the field of business where leaders have to be able to be very influential so that they can be able to get a command in their following (Price, 2013).

G. Leadership styles used

i. Laissez-faire

This is a type of leadership that receives a negative following. In this kind of leadership, it is a type of leadership where a leader avoids responsibility and ignorant. This leader influences the lazy type of workers in the organization (Itzhaky & York, 2013)

ii. Pragmatic leadership

Studies a leadership style which a leader and the follower will always command a transactional process that exists between a leader and the follower. There is a complete exchange in the process which ensures that there is understanding (Hakala & David, 2010).

iii. Transformation change

This is a type of leadership where a leader can generate change among the subordinate. This is a type of a leader who change the vision, strategy, organization culture and also goods and technology.

H. Importance of influential leadership

This studies the impact and relevance of having influential leaders in an organization. Examples of how the leadership has been able to influence the leadership style in the organization. Studies the different aspects of the influential leadership and how it has been able to bring change in most of the organizations. In this part too, there will be examples of this (Adams, 2012).

I. Conclusion

Gives a recap of the whole paper on influential leadership.

INFLUENTIAL LEADERSHIP ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY

1. Adams, J. (2012). Exploring Influential Nurse Executive Leadership. JONA: The Journal of Nursing Administration, 42(1), 12-14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/nna.0b013e31823c17e0

This is an article which was written by Adams to advance the role of nurses who are leaders. In this article, the author tries as much to define how leadership can be used in nursing and scientific fields. The author elaborates the influence the nurse’s leaders can do if thaw is needed to keep records for the different patient. The author makes it clear to us that when the issue of nursing is out across, it is rare to consider their leadership skills. But in the insight by Adams, he makes it clear that, when the nurses use their leadership skills, they rare able to manage patients. The author vividly uses examples of situations where they have applied the leadership skills and has worked to the detriment. It is also a good piece on the need to have influential leaders if the nurses are facing a lot of challenges in their roles at the workplace.

2. Chin, Roger (2015). "Examining teamwork and leadership in the fields of public administration, leadership, and management" . Team Performance Management.

Roger in his article believes that leaders are influenced by default. For the role of the leaders to be felt by all the stakeholders, there is a need to have a team work which influences results. Team management is an act of influence by the leaders. Roger Chin has place the emphasis has had on public administration, leadership, and management. To make sure that the role of leaders in influencing results is felt, it is important for the organization to make sure that research is done. The aim is to show the difference between organization who places no emphasis on teamwork and those that do so. Roger Chin concludes that the need to have a team work makes the work of the leaders easy as the means makes it possible for them to lead easily.

3.Crozier, M., & Priestley, R. (2011). Charles Cotton: New Zealand's most influential geomorphologist. New Zealand Geographer, 67(2), 79-89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-7939.2011.01201.x

Crozier is a writer who wants to write about the leaders in different fields. He is one of the greatest writers whose publications are well recognized nationally in New Zealand through captivation of the wider agenda. In his article to relate to the influential leadership which can portray, he has used an example of a geomorphologist who takes the role of a leader. He author has used this person to show how leaders can turn results because of the great work they can do in their different fields of expertise. Crozier has used the event in the fight for he Cycle constituted the dominant paradigm of landforms where the leaders have a lot of influence and a reason to defend their work.IN this case, the leadership of Charles Cotton was very instrumental in the leaders achieving some of their targets.

4. Eichmann, J. (2011). Prominent Nuns: Influential Taiwanese Voices. Crosscurrents, 61(3), 345-373. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-3881.2011.00187.x

Eichmann has a lot of interests in the leadership of the Christian world. In the article written in 2011 and published in 2012, Eichman has used the example of Taiwanese voices and the role the nuns had in making sure some of the cries of these people had to transform the lives of the people. He has illustrated the work which has been done by educated Taiwanese leaders in the communities. This article paints some issues in the application of the issue of social welfare, environment protection, and the spiritual life. The radicalism of the nuns was very instrumental in the achievement of different functions which happened in Taiwan. In the article, Eichmann has used examples of 4 extraordinary nuns who were so talented and their work, so it is possible to convert conservative persons to be radical thereby having them from reflective and kinetically active.

5. Hakala, David. "The Top 10 Leadership Qualities" . HR World. Archived from the original on 2013-04-10.

The author of this article has started with an introduction of the meaning of leadership where he puts clear that a leader is a person who can indulge people to follow him or her. In his explanation, he gives some elements which can make home much influential. The factors that have been given focus by the writer as the top leadership qualities are; Integrity, dedication, magnanimity, humility, openness,creativity,assertiveness,fairness and a sense of humor. The author has made it clear that a good leader can only make it influence the rest of the people by using the above traits. The cutting point across is the ability of the leader to make sure that they can act. The failure to follow the above traits will make the leader be perceived otherwise by the followers, and therefore, there is a need for the leaders to consider the relation with the followers.

6.Hilley, J. H. (2012). Sarah Palin: A new kind of leader. Grand Rapids, Mich: Zondervan.

Purpose of the study

This study reviews the leadership of Sarah Palin as the governor of Alaska in the United States. The article majors on explaining the power portrayed by Sarah as a woman leader. Her nomination by McCain is elaborated in the article since it reflected a change in the American politics since they were the second most popular coalition after Barack Obama. The study shows the achievement she made as a politician and a commentator. As a female politician, Sarah Palin is still recognized the individual in United States of America for her leadership as a governor of Alaska and her TV programs known as Amazing America with Sarah Palin. She was ranked the most influential leader in 2014.

7. Malek, K., Book, L., & Tanford, S. (2015). Influential Leadership and Media: How a Single Statement Can Affect an Industry. Journal of Convention & Event Tourism, 16(1), 27-44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15470148.2014.971387

Malek and Tanford are bloggers and journal writers whose main focus in on leadership. Within this article, the authors have closed their ideas to the very statements which influential leaders can make and can affect the whole lot of the people. Within the article, the authors have used media as the source of the influence. The media can color the influence at the same time affect the good things the leader can do. The authors of this article have used Las Vegas convention industry after the President used some comments about Las Vegas. As a result of this, the issue went viral. The impact was not good, and therefore, the authors decided to do a study using a regression analysis to know the impact the influential leaders can have. They were able to use Obama as the case study using some comments he had made for some time.

8. Murray, B., Fosbinder, D., Parsons, R., Dwore, R., Dalley, K., Gustafson, G., & Vorderer, L. (2011). Nurse Executives' Leadership Roles. The Journal of Nursing Administration, 28(6), 17-24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005110-199806000-00005

Murray et al. write about the influential profession and how they can make their work possible. The authors who have written more than 100 articles on leadership are given the first ingredient of influential leaderships as the leader’s moods. Using the different professions as examples, the reason for having the influence is because there is a need to use the different moods by the leaders to influence results. Again the authors have picked up nursing executive as the profession where the leaders have a lot of influence for them to win the trust of the employees and the people they are attending to. It identifies the fact that negative and positive mood as the effective tone to which leaders can manage to have the support of the rest of the members. In this case, therefore, there is a need for the different leaders in the different professions to out into consideration the positive moods which influence leadership.

9.Postero, N. G. (2016). The struggle for indigenous rights in Latin America. Brighton: Sussex Academic Pr, UK [u.a]

The article is about Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, who was president in two terms in the Republic of Brazil and now the chief of staff in the current Brazilian government. Lula was ranked the most popular and influential leader in 2016 for his fame and a good performance by the programs he initiated to enhance struggle for the Brazilians in his regime. Lula’s leadership is recognizable around the globe for establishing social programs in Brazil such as Bolsa Familia and fome zero. Those two programs led to his ranking as the most successful politician.

10.Price, J. F. (2013). Barack Obama: The voice of an American leader. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press.

Purpose of the study

This article gives an expression of the leadership of Barack Obama and the dynamism he has enhanced in the America politics since he became the president of United States of America. Barack Obama leadership has been ranked more than 11 times as the most influential since 2012. His political strategies are covered in the article which reflects the uniqueness he used to venture into the American politics as a presidential candidate. The study portrays how Barack advocated for change in the world has a president of a super power and how his words were implemented seriously in the territories he visited.

11. Song, B., & Seomun, G. (2014). The Influential Factors Related to Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Nurses: With Focus on Authentic Leadership and Organizational Justice. Journal of Korean Academy Of Nursing Administration, 20(2), 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2014.20.2.237

This is a research study which was done by the an authors to determine what are the factors which make leadership an influential area.IN keen focus in this category is a focus on authentic leadership and organizational justice. This is a study done by the authors to show how the factors can help the leaders to win a following given the fact that, in an organization, some of these factors can be a stumbling to the progress of leaders. In this leadership form by Song and Seomun, a group of 186 participants was interviewed to know what makes leader receive the highest following and also why they have to be the one who are in charge of authentic leadership and organizational justice. Focus was on strategies for human resource management that improve the perception of head leaders authentic leadership and organizational justice.

12. Tagger, S.; Hackett, R.; Saha, S. (2014). "Leadership emergence in autonomous work teams: Antecedents and outcomes." Personnel Psychology 52 (4): 899–926. Doi : 10.1111/j.1744-6570.1999.tb00184.x

The study by the authors had the focus on the importance of personality attributes and cognitive ability as part of the factors for influential leadership. It is one of the areas where every leader focuses on to make that their performance achieves the best it can. Cognitive abilities give the leaders the abilities to make sure they have a strong association with the workers. With cognitive abilities, the leaders can easily influence since they understand the problem the workers have. It is therefore very important for leaders to note that with influential leadership, the authors made some things very clear. These are; conscientiousness, extraversion, and emotional stability. Any team leader can influence when they can put into practice the above-stated functions of leaders. A good leader can bring change by understanding the subordinates.

13.Van Vugt, M., Hogan, R., & Kaiser, R. (2012). "Leadership, followership, and evolution": Some lessons from the past. American Psychologist, 63

Van Vugt M, Hogan R and Kaiser RB are all time writes on matters of leadership and the changes that come with it. Their main aim in this study sis about the lessons learned on leadership from an evolutionary perspective which is not part of the mainstream theory when it comes to leadership. The authors put into perspective the issue of old time leadership, and they relate them with the up to date leadership styles. They put across three conclusions about leadership which they give a lot of focus. Their first the authors have focused on is leading and following, secondly on the relationship between the leaders and the followers and lastly, the organizational structures that surround the issue of evolved leadership psychology. The main agenda the authors had was to reduce the gap that exists between the leaders and the followers and thereby make conclusions on the best way to influence.

14. You, B. (2014). A Study on Influential Factors of Self-leadership on Start-up Intention. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, 15(3), 1382-1389. http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/kais.2014.15.3.1382

This is a part if the study one by the author to show how influential leadership can be very important when the leaders are working on a startup project. Yoo has involved all kinds of motivation that the leaders to out of people whom they are working together when it comes to the issue of self-efficacy and the growth of business. The author also advises that there is a need to have an empirical analysis of the workers and, therefore, be able to make a prediction about the expectation of leadership. There is a message of self-leadership as they are the greater measures of showing progress on a startup business.

15. Zhang, Y., & Khan Catherine Chua, S. (2011). Influential leadership: a Harvard model vs. an I‐Ching model. Chinese Management Studies, 3(3), 200-212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17506140910984069

Zhang and Kheng have authored different books including The Book of Changes (I‐Chin) among others. The authors have a done a paper on the need to have an influential leadership which is needed to model success in the organization. The main aim of the authors works to advise the leaders of the need to use different models of leadership to influence change. In that case, therefore, there is a need to use the existing competencies to make sure that they use the capacities in maximizing change. The two models the authors have used a Harvard and Chinese classic to showcase how influential leaders can remain relevant in different contexts.

References

Adams, J. (2012). Exploring Influential Nurse Executive Leadership. JONA: The Journal of Nursing Administration, 42(1), 12-14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/nna.0b013e31823c17e0

Bae, S., Song, J., Park, S., & Kim, H. (2013). Influential Factors for Teachers' Creativity: Mutual Impacts of Leadership, Work Engagement, and Knowledge Creation Practices. Performance Improvement Quarterly, 26(3), 33-58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/piq.21153

Chin, Roger (2015). "Examining teamwork and leadership in the fields of public administration, leadership, and management" . Team Performance Management.

Crozier, M., & Priestley, R. (2011). Charles Cotton: New Zealand's most influential geomorphologist. New Zealand Geographer, 67(2), 79-89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-7939.2011.01201.x

Eichmann, J. (2011). Prominent Nuns: Influential Taiwanese Voices. Crosscurrents, 61(3), 345-373. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-3881.2011.00187.x

Hakala, David. "The Top 10 Leadership Qualities" . HR World. Archived from the original on 2013-04-10.

Itzhaky, H., & York, A. (2013). Leadership competence and political control: The influential factors. Journal of Community Psychology, 31(4), 371-381. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcop.10054

Malek, K., Book, L., & Tanford, S. (2015). Influential Leadership and Media: How a Single Statement Can Affect an Industry. Journal of Convention & Event Tourism, 16(1), 27-44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15470148.2014.971387

Murray, B., Fosbinder, D., Parsons, R., Dwore, R., Dalley, K., Gustafson, G., & Vorderer, L. (2011). Nurse Executives' Leadership Roles. The Journal of Nursing Administration, 28(6), 17-24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005110-199806000-00005

Song, B., & Seomun, G. (2014). The Influential Factors Related to Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Nurses: With Focus on Authentic Leadership and Organizational Justice. Journal of Korean Academy Of Nursing Administration, 20(2), 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2014.20.2.237

Sy, T.; Cote, S.; Saavedra, R. (2015). "The contagious leader: Impact of the leader's mood on the mood of group members, group affective tone, and group processes" (PDF). Journal of Applied Psychology 90 (2): 295–305. doi : 10.1037/0021-9010.90.2.295 . PMID   15769239

Tagger, S.; Hackett, R.; Saha, S. (2014). "Leadership emergence in autonomous work teams: Antecedents and outcomes." Personnel Psychology 52 (4): 899–926. Doi : 10.1111/j.1744-6570.1999.tb00184.x

Van Vugt, M., Hogan, R., & Kaiser, R. (2012). "Leadership, followership, and evolution": Some lessons from the past. American Psychologist, 63

You, B. (2014). A Study on Influential Factors of Self-leadership on Start-up Intention. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, 15(3), 1382-1389. http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/kais.2014.15.3.1382

Zhang, Y., & Khan Catherine Chua, S. (2011). Influential leadership: a Harvard model vs. an I‐Ching model. Chinese Management Studies, 3(3), 200-212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17506140910984069