Professionalism Unit V PowerPoint Presentation
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10 Electronic
Communications
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CONCISE APPROPRIATE
EFFICIENT
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After studying these topics, you will benefit by:
• Explaining the professional use of electronic
communication tools
• Constructing and utilizing e-mail messages
• Using phone etiquette
• Demonstrating the proper use of portable devices
and texting
• Applying professionalism to social media tools
• Identifying proper behaviors in video and
teleconferences
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ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
AT WORK
• People are electronically connected
– Phones
– Mobile devices
– Texting
– Instant messaging
– Blogs and wikis
– Audio and video conferencing
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TALK IT OUT
Identify the impact technology will have on the
workplace in the next five years.
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TELECOMMUNICATION BASICS
• Common communication tools
– Various forms of computers
– Software
– Internet
– Mobile (smart) devices
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TELECOMMUNICATION BASICS
• Employers may provide technological tools
– Use only for company business
• Technology use policies outline expectations
regarding
– Privacy
– Liability
– Potential misconduct issues
– Use at proper time and place
– When in doubt, ask
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TOPIC SITUATION
Kathy and Technology
TOPIC RESPONSE:
How might Kathy have better handled the
situation of using her smartphone
during the meeting?
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TELECOMMUNICATION BASICS
• Practice good computer hygiene
– Routinely scan for viruses, cookies, and other
malicious coding
• Regularly back up documents
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BUSINESS E-MAILS
• Popular for both internal and external communication
• Include subject in subject line – Avoid “Hi,” “Hello,” “Urgent,” “Important,” or
“Test”
• Only tag important e-mails urgent (!)
• Avoid use of emoticons
• Update and maintain confidentiality of electronic address book
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WRITING E-MAIL MESSAGES
• Use proper layout, spelling, and grammar
• Plan and identify the purpose – What needs to be communicated
– What action you want the receiver to take
– Informational
– Topic for discussion
– Decisional
• Include only those who need to know the information
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WRITING E-MAILS
• Main recipient – “To”
– Message directed to
• Copy – “Cc”
– Named in the message
• Blind copy – “Bcc”
– Other recipients are not aware of the blind copy recipients
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WRITING E-MAIL MESSAGES
• Begin with a draft
• Communicate primary message early in the e-mail
• Include key points
• Consider the reader’s perspective
• Be positive
• Use bullets, numbers, or subheadings
• Edit
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WRITING E-MAIL MESSAGES
• Positive e-mail habits – Only mark important, time-sensitive messages as
urgent
– Check outgoing messages for proper spelling and grammar
– Don’t use all capital letters or colors
– No decorative backgrounds or emoticons
– Create and use a signature
– Only use “return receipt” when necessary
– Use an automated response to alert others if you will be out of the office and unable to respond to messages
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TALK IT OUT
When is it appropriate to use the return
receipt feature in an e-mail message?
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WRITING AN E-MAIL MESSAGE
• Do not misuse message forwarding – Include individuals with whom the information
is relevant
– Do not forward a message that would embarrass others
• If it would, do not send • Instead, summarize the message for new
recipients and send to original parties
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TOPIC SITUATION
Patrick’s E-mail
TOPIC RESPONSE:
Did Patrick appropriately handle the co-
worker’s negative e-mail?
Why or why not?
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TALK IT OUT
What should you say to someone who is
inappropriately using his or her mobile device
during a meeting?
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PORTABLE DEVICES and TEXTING
• Common mobile (portable) devices
– Cell phones
– Smartphones
– Personal digital assistants (PDAs)
– Portable music/entertainment devices
– Wireless computers
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PORTABLE DEVICES and TEXTING
• Two basic guidelines for using a personal
electronic communication device at work:
– Allowed when you alone, in a private area, and
its use is permitted at work
– When attending a meeting or business activity
and it is necessary for communication
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PORTABLE DEVICES and TEXTING
• If use is not relevant to the activity
– Silence and place device face down or turn off
and put away
– If you are waiting for an important call and it
arrives, excuse yourself and answer in private
– If you forget to turn off sound and it rings,
apologize and immediately silence the device
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PORTABLE DEVICES and TEXTING
• Texting
– If with others, text only if related to the business
at hand
– Use proper spelling and grammar
– Turn off or silence when in meetings
– Do not use when dining
– Do not use text slang
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PHONE ETIQUETTE
• When answering a call
– Try to answer on the first or second ring
– Start with a salutation
– Identify yourself
– Identify the company
– Smile and speak clearly and slowly
– Do not place someone on hold without asking
permission
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PHONE ETIQUETTE
• Taking calls when with others
– Let the call go to voice mail unless you are
expecting an important call
– Explain to those with you that you are expecting
a call
– Ask your guest to excuse you when you take
the call
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PHONE ETIQUETTE
• When making a call
– Identify yourself
– Make the call brief unless the receiver approves
a longer call
– Do not eat or tend to personal business
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PHONE ETIQUETTE
• Speakerphones
– Used when on a conference call or a hands free
device is needed
– Use in a private room
– Ask individuals included in the class for
permission to use the speakerphone
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PHONE ETIQUETTE
• Voice mail messages
– Keep the message brief and professional
– State your name, purpose of the call, and leave
a return number
– Speak slowly and clearly
– Leave a short but concise message
• Keep your voice mail greeting professional
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SOCIAL MEDIA TOOLS
• Companies now use social media tools
– Video/photo file sharing
– Blogs
– Micro-blogs
• Do not post a negative video or vent on these
outlets
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SOCIAL MEDIA TOOLS
• Communication with wikis, blogs, and instant
messaging
– Wikis: collaborative website where users edit
and contribute to the site
– Blogs (Web logs): online journals where readers
can comment
– Instant Messaging (IM): online communication
in real time
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SOCIAL MEDIA TOOLS
• Separate personal sharing from professional
sharing
• Refrain from identifying and/or speaking poorly
of the company, employees, vendors, and
customers
• Maintain a positive and professional online
image
• Online identity: image formed when someone
is communicating with and/or researching you
through electronic means
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TOPIC SITUATION
Irene’s Social Media Site
TOPIC RESPONSE:
If you were Irene and you knew your boss
saw the social media site open on your
computer, how would you respond?
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VIDEO AND TELECONFERENCING
• Video conferencing
– Two-way communication using video and audio
technology
• Teleconference
– Two-way communication using audio
technology
• Prepare as if face to face
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VIDEO AND TELECONFERENCING
• Tips for a successful electronic meeting
– Plan ahead: check equipment
– Dress professionally for video conferencing
– Maintain a professional environment: quiet
appropriate location
– Speak to the camera
– Avoid distracting noises: no music, no eating,
no drinking