Unit 4 Assignment Tax

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Permtemp Corporation formed in 2012 and, for that year, reported the following book income statement and balance sheet, excluding the federal income tax expense, deferred tax assets, and deferred tax liabilities:

Sales

 

$20,000,000

Cost of goods sold

 

(15,000,000)

Gross profit

 

$   5,000,000

Dividend income

 

         50,000

Tax-exempt interest income

 

        15,000

Total income

 

$ 5,065,000

Expenses:

 

 

   Depreciation

$     800,000

 

   Bad debts

      400,000

 

   Charitable contributions

      100,000

 

   Interest

      475,000

 

   Meals and entertainment

      45,000

 

   Other

 3,855,000

 

Total expenses

 

(5,675,000)

Net loss before federal income taxes

 

$ (610,000)

Cash

 

$   500,000

Accounts receivable

$ 2,000,000

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

   (250,000)

 1,750,000

Inventory

 

 4,000,000

Fixed assets

$10,000,000

 

Accumulated depreciation

  (800,000)

 9,200,000

Investment in corporate stock

 

 1,000,000

Investment in tax-exempt bonds

 

      50,000

Total assets

 

$16,500,000

Accounts payable

 

$2,610,000

Long-term debt

 

  8,500,000

Common stock

 

  6,000,000

Retained earnings

 

   (610,000)

Total liabilities and equity

 

$16,500,000

Additional information for 2012:

· • The investment in corporate stock is comprised of less-than-20%-owned corporations.

· • Depreciation for tax purposes is $1.4 million under MACRS.

· • Bad debt expense for tax purposes is $150,000 under the direct writeoff method.

· • Limitations to charitable contribution deductions and meals and entertainment expenses must be tested and applied if necessary.

· • Qualified production activities income is zero.

Required for 2012:

· a. Prepare page 1 of the 2012 Form 1120, computing the corporation’s NOL.

· b. Determine the corporation’s deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability situation, and then complete the income statement and balance sheet to reflect proper GAAP accounting under ASC 740. Use the balance sheet information to prepare Schedule L of the 2012 Form 1120.

· c. Prepare the 2012 Schedule M-3 for Form 1120.

· d. Prepare a schedule that reconciles the corporation’s effective tax rate to the statutory 34% tax rate.

Note: For 2012 forms, go to forms and publications, previous years, at the IRS website, www.irs.gov .

For 2013, Permtemp reported the following book income statement and balance sheet, excluding the federal income tax expense, deferred tax assets, and deferred tax liabilities:

Sales

 

$33,000,000

Cost of goods sold

 

(22,000,000)

Gross profit

 

$11,000,000

Dividend income

 

55,000

Tax-exempt interest income

 

15,000

Total income

 

$11,070,000

Expenses:

 

 

   Depreciation

$    800,000

 

   Bad debts

625,000

 

   Charitable contributions

40,000

 

   Interest

455,000

 

   Meals and entertainment

60,000

 

   Other

4,675,000

 

Total expenses

 

(6,655,000)

Net income before federal income taxes

 

$ 4,415,000

Cash

 

$ 2,125,000

Accounts receivable

$ 3,300,000

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

(450,000)

2,850,000

Inventory

 

6,000,000

Fixed assets

$10,000,000

 

Accumulated depreciation

(1,600,000)

8,400,000

Investment in corporate stock

 

1,000,000

Investment in tax-exempt bonds

 

50,000

Total assets

 

$20,425,000

Accounts payable

 

$ 2,120,000

Long-term debt

 

8,500,000

Common stock

 

6,000,000

Retained earnings

 

3,805,000

 

 

$20,425,000

Additional information for 2013:

· • Depreciation for tax purposes is $2.45 million under MACRS.

· • Bad debt expense for tax purposes is $425,000 under the direct writeoff method.

· • Qualified production activities income is $3 million.

Required for 2013:

· a. Prepare page 1 of the 2013 Form 1120, computing the corporation’s taxable income and tax liability.

· b. Determine the corporation’s deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability situation, and then complete the income statement and balance sheet to reflect proper GAAP accounting ASC 740. Use the balance sheet information to prepare Schedule L of the 2013 Form 1120.

· c. Prepare the 2013 Schedule M-3 for Form 1120.

· d. Prepare a schedule that reconciles the corporation’s effective tax rate to the statutory 34% tax rate.