Fill in the blanks questions regarding experiments

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experiments.doc

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BUS 138 Marketing Research

Individual Project Assignment 3 (IPA 3): Ch. 9 Experiments

1. Suppose you wanted to test the effect of two different email requests inviting people to participate in a survey posted on the Internet. One said if someone participated, $10 would be donated to charity, and the other said if someone participated, he or she would have a chance to win $100.

1) What is the independent variable? (.5 pt) ______________________________________

2) What is a possible dependent variable? (.5 pt) __________________________________

3) Make up some numbers in the table below and then explain a possible main effect. (1 pt)

________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

2. Suppose you wanted to study the effects of subliminal words in a beer ad and consumers’ gender on the liking of the beer ad. The table below shows the results.

image1.emf

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Results

Subjects were asked to use a 10 -point scale to indicate their liking with “1” being “dislike” and “10” being “like.”

9375

PresenceAbsenceSubliminal Words (sex)MaleFemale

6648

1) What is the independent variable? (.5 pt) ____________________________________

2) What type of variable is gender? (.5 pt) __________________________________

3) What is the dependent variable? (.5 pt) _____________________________________

4) Is there a main effect? If yes, describe it below (1 pt):

5) Is there an interaction effect? If yes, describe it below (1.5 pts):

6) State the definition of main effect and interaction effect, respectively (1 pt).

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Results

Subjects were asked to use a 10-point scale to indicate their liking with “1” being “dislike” and “10” being “like.”

9 3
7 5

Presence

Absence

Subliminal Words (sex)

Male

Female

6

6

4

8