Question 3
Cathy Bostic
Florida reappraises real estate every year, and the county appraiser’s Web site lists the current “fair market value” of each piece of property. Property usually sells for somewhat more than the appraised market value. Here are the appraised market values and actual selling prices of condominium units sold in a beachfront building over a 19-month period (in thousands of dollars):
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Selling Price |
Appraised value |
Month |
Selling price |
Appraised value |
Month |
|
850 |
758 |
0 |
790 |
605.9 |
13 |
|
900 |
812.7 |
1 |
700 |
483.8 |
14 |
|
625 |
504 |
2 |
715 |
585.8 |
14 |
|
1075 |
956.7 |
2 |
825 |
707.6 |
14 |
|
890 |
747.9 |
8 |
675 |
493.9 |
17 |
|
810 |
717.7 |
8 |
1050 |
802.6 |
17 |
|
650 |
576.6 |
9 |
1325 |
1031.8 |
18 |
|
845 |
648.3 |
12 |
845 |
586.7 |
19 |
(a) Make a scatterplot. It appears that appraised market value can be used to predict selling price.
According to the scatter plot the appraised market value can be used to predict selling price. There is a strong linear relationship between the two.
(b) Find the least-squares line for predicting selling price from appraised value. Add this line to your scatterplot. Another unit in this building has appraised value $802,600. What do you predict that it will sell for?
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SUMMARY OUTPUT |
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Regression Statistics |
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Multiple R |
0.9277 |
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R Square |
0.8606 |
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Adjusted R Square |
0.8506 |
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Standard Error |
69.7299 |
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Observations |
16 |
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ANOVA |
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df |
SS |
MS |
F |
Significance F |
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Regression |
1 |
420072.1418 |
420072.1418 |
86.3945 |
0.0000 |
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Residual |
14 |
68071.6082 |
4862.2577 |
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Total |
15 |
488143.7500 |
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Coefficients |
Standard Error |
t Stat |
P-value |
Lower 95% |
Upper 95% |
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Intercept |
127.2705 |
79.4892 |
1.6011 |
0.1317 |
-43.2168 |
297.7578 |
|
Appraised value |
1.0466 |
0.1126 |
9.2949 |
0.0000 |
0.8051 |
1.2881 |
The least-squares line for predicting selling price from appraised value is;
Selling price = 127.2705+1.0466* Appraised value
The predicted selling price of the building has appraised value $802,600,
Selling price = 127.2705+1.0466* 802.6 = 967.27166 thousand dollar or $967,271.66