Assignment -03
Journalizing and Posting Transactions, and Preparing a Trial Balance and Adjustments D. Roulstone opened Roulstone Roofing Service on April 1. Transactions for April follow.
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Apr. 1 |
Roulstone contributed $11,500 cash to the business in exchange for common stock. |
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2 |
Paid $6,100 cash for the purchase of a used truck. |
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2 |
Purchased $3,100 of ladders and other equipment; the company paid $1,000 cash, with the balance due in 30 days. |
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3 |
Paid $2,880 cash for two-year (or 24-month) premium toward liability insurance. |
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5 |
Purchased $1,200 of supplies on credit. |
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5 |
Received an advance of $1,800 cash from a customer for roof repairs to be done during April and May. |
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12 |
Billed customers $5,500 for roofing services performed. |
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18 |
Collected $4,900 cash from customers toward their accounts billed on April 12. |
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29 |
Paid $675 cash for truck fuel used in April. |
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30 |
Paid $100 cash for April newspaper advertising. |
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30 |
Paid $2,500 cash for assistants' wages earned. |
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30 |
Billed customers $4,000 for roofing services performed. |
Using the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Supplies; Prepaid Insurance; Trucks; Accumulated Depreciation-Trucks; Equipment; Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment; Accounts Payable; Unearned Roofing Fees; Common Stock; Roofing Fees Earned; Fuel Expense; Advertising Expense; Wages Expense; Insurance Expense; Supplies Expense; Depreciation Expense-Trucks; and Depreciation Expense-Equipment. Record these transactions for April using journal entries.
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General Journal |
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Date |
Description |
Debit
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Credit
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Apr. 1 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Owner invested cash.
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Apr. 2 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Purchased truck.
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Apr. 2 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Cash |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Purchased equipment.
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Apr. 3 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Purchased liability insurance.
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Apr. 5 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Purchased supplies.
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Apr. 5 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Received advanced payment for repair work.
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Apr. 12 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Billed for services performed.
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Apr. 18 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Collected from customers billed on April 12.
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Apr. 29 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Paid for April fuel expense.
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Paid for April newspaper advertising.
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Paid wages.
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Recorded fees earned. |
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Post the above entries to their T-accounts. Enter transactions in the T-accounts in the order they appear. Compute the unadjusted balance, if requested. Adjusting entries will also be posted to these T-accounts (see below).
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Cash |
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Apr. 1 |
Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 2 |
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Apr. 5 |
Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 2 |
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Apr. 18 |
Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 3 |
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Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 29 |
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Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 30 |
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Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 30 |
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Bal. |
Answer |
Answer |
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Accounts Receivable |
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Apr. 12 |
Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 18 |
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
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Bal. |
Answer |
Answer |
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Supplies |
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Apr. 5 |
Answer |
Answer |
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Unadj. Bal. |
Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 30 |
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Adj. Bal. |
Answer |
Answer |
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Prepaid Insurance |
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Apr. 3 |
Answer |
Answer |
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Unadj. Bal. |
Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 30 |
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Adj. Bal. |
Answer |
Answer |
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Trucks |
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Apr. 2 |
Answer |
Answer |
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Bal. |
Answer |
Answer |
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Equipment |
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Apr. 2 |
Answer |
Answer |
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Bal. |
Answer |
Answer |
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Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment |
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Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 30 |
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Answer |
Answer |
Adj. Bal. |
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Accumulated Depreciation - Trucks |
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Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 30 |
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Answer |
Answer |
Adj. Bal. |
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Accounts Payable |
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Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 2 |
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Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 5 |
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Answer |
Answer |
Bal. |
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Unearned Roofing Fees |
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Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 5 |
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Answer |
Answer |
Unadj. Bal. |
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
Adj. Bal. |
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Common Stock |
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Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 1 |
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Answer |
Answer |
Bal. |
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Roofing Fees Earned |
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Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 12 |
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Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 30 |
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Answer |
Answer |
Unadj. Bal. |
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Answer |
Answer |
Apr. 30 |
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Answer |
Answer |
Adj. Bal. |
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Depreciation Expense - Trucks |
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
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Adj. Bal. |
Answer |
Answer |
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Fuel Expense |
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Apr. 29 |
Answer |
Answer |
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Bal. |
Answer |
Answer |
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Advertising Expense |
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
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Bal. |
Answer |
Answer |
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Depreciation Expense - Equipment |
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
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Adj. Bal. |
Answer |
Answer |
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Wages Expense |
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
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Bal. |
Answer |
Answer |
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Supplies Expense |
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
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Adj. Bal. |
Answer |
Answer |
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Insurance Expense |
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
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Adj. Bal. |
Answer |
Answer |
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Prepare an unadjusted trial balance at April 30.
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Roulstone Roofing Service Unadjusted Trial Balance April 30 |
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Debit |
Credit |
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Cash |
$Answer |
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Accounts Receivable |
Answer |
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Supplies |
Answer |
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Prepaid Insurance |
Answer |
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Trucks |
Answer |
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Equipment |
Answer |
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Accounts Payable |
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$Answer |
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Unearned Roofing Fees |
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Answer |
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Common Stock |
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Answer |
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Roofing Fees Earned |
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Answer |
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Fuel Expense |
Answer |
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Advertising Expense |
Answer |
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Wages Expense |
Answer
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Totals |
$Answer |
$Answer |
1. Record adjusting entries in the general journal.
2. Post adjusting entries in the T-accounts above. Compute final balances, if requested.
· Record insurance expense for April.
· Supplies still available on April 30 was $400.
· Record depreciation expense of $125 for truck for April.
· Record depreciation expense of $35 for equipment for April.
· One-fourth of roofing fee received April 5, was earned by April 30.
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General Journal |
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Date |
Description |
Debit
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Credit
|
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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To record insurance expense.
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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To record supplies expense.
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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To record truck depreciation expense.
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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To record equipment depreciation expense.
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Apr. 30 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
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To record fees earned. |
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