International Accounting: Exercises 4 and 5 (Quality Work Only)
Exercise 4
Question 1 (1 point)
What is the requirement for reporting derivatives under international accounting standards and U.S. GAAP?
|
a |
They may be shown on the balance sheet or they may be treated as off-balance sheet investments. |
|
b |
They must be shown on the balance sheet at fair value. |
|
c |
They must be shown on the balance sheet at historical cost. |
|
d |
They may be shown on the balance sheet at historical cost or at net realizable value. |
Question 2 (1 point)
Of the 16 members of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASb), how many work for the board on a full-time basis?
|
a |
8 |
|
b |
13 |
|
c |
10 |
|
d |
0 |
Question 3 (1 point)
Under U.S. GAAP, foreign exchange losses should be recorded by _______.
|
a |
Debiting foreign exchange loss |
|
b |
Crediting foreign exchange loss |
|
c |
Debiting retained earnings. |
|
d |
Debiting sales revenue |
Question 4 (1 point)
According to the World Trade Organization, what was the size of international trade in 2008?
|
a |
$7,000,000,000 (7 billion dollars) |
|
b |
$70,000,000,000 (70 billion dollars) |
|
c |
$37,000,000,000 (37 billion dollars) |
|
d |
$16,000,000,000,000 (16 trillion dollars) |
Question 5 (1 point)
Under IAS 32, which of the following is a financial liability?
|
a |
A payable |
|
b |
A bank loan |
|
c |
An intercompany loan payable |
|
d |
All of the above |
Question 6 (1 point)
What information is needed to determine the fair value of a foreign currency forward contract?
|
a |
The forward rate at the date the contract was entered |
|
b |
The current forward rate for a contract that matures on the same dates as the forward contract that was entered into |
|
c |
A discount rate to determine the present value of the contract |
|
d |
All of the above information is needed |
Question 7 (1 point)
IAS 32 defines a financial instrument as _______.
|
a |
The currency of a foreign country in which the enterprise does business |
|
b |
A certified check |
|
c |
Any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity |
|
d |
A recognized stock exchange |
Question 8 (1 point)
Under IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, which of the following is NOT a category into which a financial asset must be classified?
|
a |
Property, plant, and equipment |
|
b |
Held-to-maturity investments |
|
c |
Loans and receivables |
|
d |
Available-for-sale financial assets |
Question 9 (1 point)
IAS 18, Revenue, covers which types of revenues?
|
a |
Sale of goods |
|
b |
Rendering of services |
|
c |
Interest, royalties, and dividends |
|
d |
All of the above |
Question 10 (1 point)
What is a foreign exchange rate?
|
a |
The price to buy a foreign currency |
|
b |
The price to buy foreign goods |
|
c |
The difference between the price of goods in a foreign currency and the price in a domestic currency |
|
d |
The cost to hold all monetary assets in a single currency |
Question 11 (1 point)
When a currency is allowed to increase or decrease in value relative to other currencies, the currency is said to _______.
|
a |
Be pegged to another currency |
|
b |
Be less valuable |
|
c |
Float |
|
d |
Devalue |
Question 12 (1 point)
In the years between 1990 and 2001 when global gross domestic product rose 27%, what was the growth in global exports?
|
a |
25% |
|
b |
75% |
|
c |
35% |
|
d |
50% |
Question 13 (1 point)
In which of the following countries is the use of IFRS not allowed for domestic companies listed on its stock exchanges?
|
a |
United Kingdom |
|
b |
Yugoslavia |
|
c |
Australia |
|
d |
United States |
Question 14 (1 point)
A non-cancelable order of a product that specifies the foreign currency price and date of delivery is called a _______.
|
a |
Hedge |
|
b |
Derivative |
|
c |
Foreign currency firm commitment |
|
d |
International transaction |
Question 15 (1 point)
The number of Japanese yen (¥) required today to buy one U.S. dollar ($) today is called _______.
|
a |
The spot rate |
|
b |
The exact rate |
|
c |
The forward rate |
|
d |
The retail rate |
Question 16 (1 point)
What is the official language of the IASB?
|
a |
English |
|
b |
French |
|
c |
Spanish |
|
d |
German |
Question 17 (1 point)
What is a strike price?
|
a |
The exchange rate that is used to buy a foreign currency today |
|
b |
The price that will be paid for goods in a forward contract |
|
c |
The exchange rate that will be used if a foreign currency option is executed |
|
d |
The difference between the wholesale rate and the retail rate for foreign currency exchange |
Question 18 (1 point)
Which of the following terms describe the qualitative characteristic of information usefulness?
|
a |
Relevance |
|
b |
Understandability |
|
c |
Representational faithfulness |
|
d |
All of the above are characteristics of information usefulness. |
Question 19 (1 point)
The IFRS Foundation will normally have as its trustees how many senior partners of international accounting firms?
|
a |
0 |
|
b |
2 |
|
c |
5 |
|
d |
10 |
Question 20 (1 point)
Under IAS 39, under what circumstances will derecognition of a financial liability occur?
|
a |
When the obligation has been paid |
|
b |
When the obligation has been canceled |
|
c |
When the obligation has expired |
|
d |
All of the above |
Exercise 5
Question 1 (1 point)
What exchange rate should be used to translate the common stock of Essco Ltd, a foreign subsidiary of Peako Corp., when consolidating financial statements?
|
a |
Current rate |
|
b |
Historical rate |
|
c |
Average rate |
|
d |
Cannot be determined with the information given |
What is another term for balance sheet exposure?
|
a |
Transaction exposure |
|
b |
Exchange exposure |
|
c |
Translation exposure |
|
d |
Negative exposure |
Question 3 (1 point)
Which method of dealing with inflation in financial reporting reflects current replacement cost of specific assets?
|
a |
Current replacement cost method |
|
b |
General purchasing power method |
|
c |
Temporal method |
|
d |
Current rate method |
Question 4 (1 point)
Which items in the balance sheet are subject to accounting exposure?
|
a |
Only assets |
|
b |
Only liabilities and owners' equity |
|
c |
All accounts translated at historical exchange rates |
|
d |
All accounts translated at current exchange rates |
Question 5 (1 point)
Which methods of translating foreign currency financial statements must be used according to FASB ASC 830, Foreign Currency Matters?
|
a |
Temporal method for all subsidiaries |
|
b |
Current rate method for all subsidiaries |
|
c |
U.S. parent companies may choose between the temporal method and the current rate method. |
|
d |
Temporal method for subsidiaries that are closely controlled by the parent and current rate method for subsidiaries that are not |
Question 6 (1 point)
When the current rate method is used, the sign (+ or -) of the translation adjustment is the result of _______.
|
a |
Appreciation or depreciation of the foreign currency |
|
b |
The nature of the balance sheet exposure |
|
c |
Both (a) and (b) |
|
d |
None of the above |
Question 7 (1 point)
Companies must choose between which exchange rates for consolidating foreign subsidiaries?
|
a |
Spot rate and forward rate |
|
b |
Spot rate and current rate |
|
c |
Current rate and historical rate |
|
d |
Domestic rate and international rate |
Question 8 (1 point)
Under FASB ASC 830, Foreign Currency Matters, what group is responsible for determining the functional currency of a foreign subsidiary?
|
a |
Financial Accounting Standards Board |
|
b |
International Accounting Standards Board |
|
c |
Securities and Exchange Commission |
|
d |
Company management |
Question 9 (1 point)
What is meant by the translation of foreign currency financial statements?
|
a |
Converting financial statements prepared under foreign GAAP into domestic GAAP |
|
b |
Converting financial statements of a foreign currency into a domestic currency |
|
c |
Converting the language used in financial statements from foreign to domestic |
|
d |
Converting historic cost financial statements into current cost financial statements |
Question 10 (1 point)
What does it mean to say that the inflation rate last year was 5%?
|
a |
All prices are 5% more at the end of the year than they were at the beginning of the year. |
|
b |
The price of specific products increased 5% between the beginning and the end of the year. |
|
c |
On average, a typical basket of goods costs 5% more at the end of the year than it did at the beginning of the year. |
|
d |
The general purchasing power of the dollar has increased 5% between the beginning of the year and the end of the year. |