Weekly log: environmental studies: earth science2

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week3lab.pptx

Week 3

ES 101 Laboratory

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Week 3 Lab Activities

Adiabatic processes

Wind

Mid-latitude cyclones

Air pressure

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It’s adiabatic

When heat is neither gained from, or lost to, the surrounding air, the process is called adiabatic

If increase pressure, then parcel compresses and temperature goes up even though didn’t add heat

If decrease pressure, then parcel expands and temperature goes down even though didn’t remove heat

Pressure decreases as altitude increases

Adiabatic Processes Exercise: compute temperatures as air parcel moves up over mountain and down other side

Explain results

Evaluate humidity changes and compute saturation mixing ratio

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Wind

Draw wind flow arrows for upper atmosphere pressure map of US

Upper atmosphere has no friction

Wind flow follows isobars and doesn’t cross them

Northern Hemisphere, so

High pressure is clockwise

Low pressure is counterclockwise

Draw wind flow arrows on surface pressure map of US

Friction plays role

Wind flow crosses isobars

Northern Hemisphere, so

High pressure is clockwise and winds diverge

Low pressure is counterclockwise and winds converge

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Mid-latitude cyclones

Label main parts of mid-latitude cyclone for Northern Hemisphere, including map and cross section, and answer questions

Draw in frontal boundaries for two hypothetical weather maps in the Northern Hemisphere and answer questions

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Air Pressure

Interpret weather station symbols to read pressure and temperature for various examples

Draw lines of constant surface air pressure on a U.S. weather map at selected intervals as specified

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Remember

To do your Moodle quiz by 11:55 pm on Saturday night

To do your Environmental Events Log by 11:55 pm on Saturday night

Review completed lab for next week’s quiz

Read chapters for next week

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