FOR Tim Kay

Question 11 pts

What are the three main fundamental obligations Monasticism?

	chastity, charity, church attendence
	poverty, chastity, obedience

	poverty, hard work, honesty
	work, prayer, study

 

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Question 21 pts

Medieval clergy were often more willing to live the life of a prince or noble and were less concerned with spiritual guidance of the people. 

	True
	False

 

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Question 31 pts

The persecutions against European Jews in the High Middle Ages were

	always encouraged by Christian preachers.
	continually opposed by European Christian monarchs.

	frequently inspired by the Christian crusades.
	tolerated by popes

 

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Question 46 pts

What were the effects of the Crusades on Western civilization? (Explain at least 3)

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Question 51 pts

A  12th century attempt by scholars to show the reconciliation of faith with reason is called _________________________.

 

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Question 61 pts

What is lay investiture?

	taxing the clergy
	laymen working for the church

	investing a priest with false powers
	Kings or lords appointing church positions

 

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Question 71 pts

Of the two types of cathedral architecture discussed in class, which came earlier?

	Romanesque
	Gothic

 

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Question 85 pts

Started after Edessa fell to the Turks. Inspired by Bernard of Clairvaux, but unsuccessful in recapturing Jerusalem and accomplished almost nothing. Eleanor of Aquitaine went on the Crusade with her then husband, Louis VII.

                                                                                       

Reduced number of knights set out for Jerusalem and get side-tracked attacking Hungarian port city and sacking and taking over Constantinople from the Byzantines. Never reach Jerusalem.

                                                                                       

A poor, ill-equipped and disorganized group lacking in military discipline and driven by simple extraordinary religious faith, most of whom were killed by the Turks with only a few survivors

                                                                                       

An army of about 25,000 to 30,000 consisting of knights and people of all classes. Nobles fought among themselves who would lead. Only Crusade to capture Jerusalem

                                                                                       

Led by three powerful kings: Frederick I (Barbarossa), Philip II of France, Richard I of England. Jerusalem remained under Muslim control, but unarmed Christian pilgrims could freely visit the city’s holy places

                                                                                       

THERE IS 1 MORE CHOICE ITS POPULAR CRUSADE (THE CHOICES UP THERE ARE WRONG)!!!!

 

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Question 91 pts

Many early Christians believed that celibacy, or the complete abstinence from sexual activity, was the surest way to holiness

	True
	False

First Crusade

Second Crusade

Third Crusade

Fourth Crusade

Children's crusade