week six pro simon
E11-15
| E11-15 On October 31, the stockholders’ equity section of Omar Company consists of common | |||||||
| stock $600,000 and retained earnings $900,000. Omar is considering the following two | |||||||
| courses of action: (1) declaring a 5% stock dividend on the 60,000, $10 par value shares outstanding, | |||||||
| or (2) effecting a 2-for-1 stock split that will reduce par value to $5 per share. The current | |||||||
| market price is $14 per share. | |||||||
| Instructions | |||||||
| Prepare a tabular summary of the effects of the alternative actions on the components of stockholders’ | |||||||
| equity and outstanding shares. Use the following column headings: Before Action,After | |||||||
| Stock Dividend, and After Stock Split. | |||||||
| After | After | ||||||
| Before | Stock | Stock | |||||
| Action | Dividend | Split | |||||
| Stockholders’ equity | |||||||
| Paid-in capital | |||||||
| Common stock | |||||||
| In excess of par value | |||||||
| Total paid-in capital | |||||||
| Retained earnings | |||||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | |||||||
| Outstanding shares | |||||||
| Calculations: |
E12-1
| E12-1 Max Weinberg is studying for an accounting test and has developed the following questions |
| about investments. |
| 1. What are three reasons why companies purchase investments in debt or stock securities? |
| 2. Why would a corporation have excess cash that it does not need for operations? |
| 3. What is the typical investment when investing cash for short periods of time? |
| 4. What are the typical investments when investing cash to generate earnings? |
| 5. Why would a company invest in securities that provide no current cash flows? |
| 6. What is the typical stock investment when investing cash for strategic reasons? |
E12-2
| E12-2 Foren Corporation had the following transactions pertaining to debt investments. | ||||||||
| Jan. 1 Purchased 50 8%, $1,000 Choate Co. bonds for $50,000 cash plus brokerage fees of | ||||||||
| $900. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. | ||||||||
| July 1 Received semiannual interest on Choate Co. bonds. | ||||||||
| July 1 Sold 30 Choate Co. bonds for $34,000 less $500 brokerage fees. | ||||||||
| Instructions | ||||||||
| (a) Journalize the transactions. | ||||||||
| (b) Prepare the adjusting entry for the accrual of interest at December 31. | ||||||||
| (a) | DATE | ACCOUNT TITLE | DEBIT | CREDIT | ||||
| Jan. 1 | ||||||||
| July 1 | ||||||||
| July 1 | ||||||||
| (b) | DATE | ACCOUNT TITLE | DEBIT | CREDIT | ||||
| Dec. 31 | ||||||||
P11-6A
| P11-6A Arnold Corporation has been authorized to issue 40,000 shares of $100 par value, 8%, | ||||||||
| noncumulative preferred stock and 2,000,000 shares of no-par common stock. The corporation | ||||||||
| assigned a $5 stated value to the common stock. At December 31, 2011, the ledger contained the | ||||||||
| following balances pertaining to stockholders’ equity. | ||||||||
| Preferred Stock | $240,000 | |||||||
| Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value—Preferred | 56,000 | |||||||
| Common Stock | 2,000,000 | |||||||
| Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value—Common | 5,700,000 | |||||||
| Treasury Stock—Common (1,000 shares) | 22,000 | |||||||
| Paid-in Capital from Treasury Stock | 3,000 | |||||||
| Retained Earnings | 560,000 | |||||||
| The preferred stock was issued for land having a fair market value of $296,000.All common stock | ||||||||
| issued was for cash. In November, 1,500 shares of common stock were purchased for the treasury | ||||||||
| at a per share cost of $22. In December, 500 shares of treasury stock were sold for $28 per share. | ||||||||
| No dividends were declared in 2011. | ||||||||
| Instructions | ||||||||
| (a) Prepare the journal entries for the: | ||||||||
| (1) Issuance of preferred stock for land. | ||||||||
| (2) Issuance of common stock for cash. | ||||||||
| (3) Purchase of common treasury stock for cash. | ||||||||
| (4) Sale of treasury stock for cash. | ||||||||
| (b) Prepare the stockholders’ equity section at December 31, 2011. | ||||||||
| (a) | (1) | ACCOUNT TITLE | DEBIT | CREDIT | ||||
| (2) | ACCOUNT TITLE | DEBIT | CREDIT | |||||
| (3) | ACCOUNT TITLE | DEBIT | CREDIT | |||||
| (4) | ACCOUNT TITLE | DEBIT | CREDIT | |||||
| (b) |